Crack Long Term Effects

Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

... as crack cocaine , which looks like small rocks or crystals. 1,2 How Does Cocaine Produce Its Addictive Effects? ... or organ damage. 2,6 Long-Term Effects of Cocaine Use Long-term side effects of cocaine can be wide-ranging ... continue reading

What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...

... to the drug they abuse. Signs of Crack Cocaine Addiction Crack addiction is not always easy to detect in ... of physical and mental health effects associated with short-term and long-term crack cocaine use, including: 2,6 ... continue reading

Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...

... (including crack cocaine ). Depending on the drug, stimulants can be ingested orally, snorted , smoked, or injected . 2 Are Stimulants Harmful? Stimulant effects can range from short-term energy boosts to long-term brain ... continue reading

Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...

... Methamphetamine assessment Test Long-Term Effects of Crystal Meth Use When taken over a long period of ... decay and crack, resulting in a condition known as “ meth mouth .” One of the most serious long-term outcomes of ... continue reading

Crack History and Statistics

Crack cocaine is a highly addictive drug of abuse that has intense stimulant properties. Typically, the user will feel a rush of excitement and energy that accompanies the euphoric delivered by the substance. Crack is a type of cocaine. This means ...

... chemical dopamine to be available in the brain. Long-term use of the drug can result in changes in the brain that are irreversible even with time and treatment. Crack addiction can also lead to the neglect of personal ... continue reading

Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...

... Stroke. Death. Other potential long-term health effects of crystal meth abuse include: ... of crystal meth more positively than that of heroin or crack cocaine. Drug education regarding the dangers that come with substance ... continue reading

The Effects of Meth on Your Body

During the past two decades, illicit methamphetamine - also known as crystal meth - has presented one of the largest and most dangerous drug epidemics in America. This extremely powerful stimulant, which can be smoked, injected, snorted, or eaten, ...

... variety of ways. The effects of meth can impact several crucial organ systems and cause long-term harm to the body, ... meth users can often experience severe tooth decay, cracked teeth, and even tooth loss. This damage also ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse

Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse In the mid 1980s, crack cocaine use exploded across the United States. In 1974, 5 million people had tried cocaine. By 1985, more than 22 million people had tried cocaine, with more than half of them reporting ...

... tissues. This can result in harmful cardiovascular effects , such as myocardial depression. Cocaethylene significantly ... body is less able to absorb the powerful effect of crack. Blood poisoning and sudden death due to ... continue reading

IV Drug Use: Signs, Dangers, and Treatment

Injection is a method used by individuals who misuse drugs to obtain a quick and powerful effect. 1 Intravenous (IV) injection, or injection into a vein, is the practice referred to throughout this article as IV drug use. Injection into a vein or ...

... a liquid and injected if the person wants fast-acting effects. 5 The 3 most common drugs are injected in the ... substance abuse are many and can affect a person long-term. 1 IV Drug Use Complications and Dangers Drug misuse ... continue reading

Sentencing by State 2

have led to overcrowded facilities, skyrocketing prison costs, and major social, economic, and political impacts. Currently, nearly half of all inmates in federal prisons are serving sentences for drug offenses. Many are fathers and mothers who miss ...

... an incarcerated parent, the emotional and financial effects are pronounced: These children face serious and ... have a controversial entanglement with race . Crack has long been associated with poor people who are ... continue reading

Drug Arrests Across America

The Current Drug Landscape An estimated 24.6 million Americans aged 12 or over used an illicit drug in 2013. That's 9.4% of the population. 1 The number was similar in 2012 (9.2%), and in that year the FBI reports that there were 1.5 million drug ...

... drug violations by ward, per 1,000 residents—in effect, removing population size as a factor. If you ... more than one a week, which seems curiously infrequent). Crack arrests have been falling since 2012, with an average of ... continue reading

Cocaine History and Statistics

The History of Cocaine Cocaine is a drug derived from the South American coca plant ( Erythoxylon coca ). It is a powerful stimulant and popular recreational drug . However, there are legitimate medical uses for cocaine as a topical anesthetic used ...

... least 3500 years. Indigenous Americans have long recognized the plant's stimulant effects , and coca was even considered ... of cocaine in the U.S. peaked during the crack epidemic of the 1980s and 1990s but over the last ... continue reading

Dangerous Additives: What's Really in Your Cocaine?

Cocaine is one of the most lethal illegal substances. This can be explained by the extraordinary psychoactive and biological effects of the drug. Cocaine is the single most powerful central nervous system stimulant. At high doses, it can stop the ...

... an immediate high. This high wears off quickly, but the stimulating effects remain for a much longer period, causing an intense craving in the user. Crack cocaine can cause irregular or aggressive behavior and has been ... continue reading

Can You Get Addicted to Cocaine After the First Use?

How Addictive Is Cocaine? Drugs like cocaine have reputations for being extremely addictive, but still many people will want to try them “just once.” It's easy to wonder, “just how addictive is cocaine (really)?” Cocaine is a very addictive ...

... potent doses as time goes on to feel similar effects. This ramping up of cocaine use behavior over ... do I hope to gain? Am I weighing my long-term goals against my short-term goals? Any time you're considering using drugs, ... continue reading

Drugs A-Z

What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...

... oral tablet. Learn about the effects of Concerta use . What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack is a freebase form of ... orally in capsule or pill form. Learn about the long-term effects of ecstasy use . What Is Fentanyl? Fentanyl is ... continue reading

A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine

Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...

... effects of cocaine use are varied and depend on both the dosage and the person using it. They may include insomnia, paranoia, anxiety, increased body temperature, faster heart rate, and nausea/vomiting. Long-term ... crack ... continue reading

Risks of Using Cocaine While Breastfeeding

Cocaine is a powerful and highly addictive stimulant that is easily absorbed into the bloodstream. It has a high milk-to-plasma ratio, meaning a significant amount of the drug may pass from a mother's blood into her breast milk. 1 Cocaine is the ...

... of the system. 5 This means that long after a mother stops feeling the effects of cocaine , it may still be ... compared to non-using mothers. 5 In addition, long-term cocaine use can cause problems with the body's ... continue reading

Common Street Names for Drugs

People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...

... Many slang terms are derived from: The color, shape, or consistency of the drug. The effects the drug ... Coca Soda Cot Street Names for Crack Crack Cocaine —The yellowish rock known as “crack” is a version of cocaine ... continue reading

Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment

What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...

... s effects may include: 2,5,16 Nausea. Vomiting. Headaches. Slurred speech. Impaired judgment. Anxiety . Insomnia. Trouble concentrating. Memory loss. Problems breathing. The risk of significant personal harm or long-term ... continue reading

State Sentencing: How Drug Sentencing Varies Across the U.S.

The United States has 5% of the world's population - and 25% of its prisoners. The average cost to house a minimum-security prisoner for one year is $21,006. By comparison, the average cost of putting a K-12 student through school for one year is ...

... sentenced. The biggest differences may be linked to regions rather than specific drugs - while crack or cocaine place first in terms of drug offenses for many states along the eastern seaboard, the northeast's average ... continue reading

Drugs and Devotion

Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Why do some people seem compelled to experiment and others live their entire lives without ever taking a single puff, snort, sniff, or dose of an illicit substance? Thanks to decades of social studies, we now know ...

... gap - smaller even than alcohol - was crack cocaine. 42% of crack users attended a religious service, compared with ... is a protective mechanism against drug use, but this effect may diminish in light of exposure to users.” ... continue reading

Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment

Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...

... what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose ... % of people aged 12 or older (657,000 people) had used crack in the past year. 4 Among respondents aged 12 and older, 0 ... continue reading

Drugs on Mars and Venus

Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus is one of the most iconic books of the '90s, having sold more than 50 million copies. Its core theory is that men and women often think and act in dramatically different ways because of fundamental differences ...

... gender differences, 1.7 times more men than women said they had used cocaine at least once before, and for crack cocaine, twice as many men said they'd tried it. Heroin, although it has one of the lowest overall lifetime ... continue reading

7 Crazy Ways Addicts Fund Their Drug Habits

It's no secret that drug addiction can drive people to do things that are completely out of character. When addiction takes hold, scoring drugs to avoid withdrawals is a 24/7 job. And there's no glamour in that kind of career path. Little girls ...

... 's no glamour in that kind of career path. Little girls certainly don't dream of becoming prostitutes who trade sex for crack rocks. And you'll never find a little boy who's eager to pursue a life of crime as a way to ... continue reading

Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction

It can be frustrating to see a loved one struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, especially if one feels as though they should be helping their loved one find treatment or recovery. Many may try to help their addicted loved ones by encouraging ...

... or act angry. Enable the person. What Are the Effects of Addiction on Family And Friends? Alcohol and drug ... 1 adult who has a substance use disorder. 10 The long-term impact of alcohol and drug abuse on family members can ... continue reading

Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment

Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...

... longer-acting benzodiazepines like Valium. 3 Longer-acting benzodiazepines can have protracted withdrawal effects ... other psychoactive compounds. 15 If you suddenly stop long-term, heavy use, even if it is medical marijuana ... continue reading

Drug Abuse Help

Drug abuse help is available for everyone. Whether it is for yourself or someone close to you, there is a drug abuse help center with a program to suit you. Our website provides confidential help, free of charge and provides you with a team of ...

... on the psychological addiction pattern; whereas, drug abuse help to stop injecting heroin or using crack cocaine places a much greater importance on the physical addiction, initially. Providing us with more details ... continue reading

Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?

Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...

... chemically different, though similar, from drugs like heroin , crack , and others, up until 2012 many could be sold ... side effects, from short-term behavioral side effects of long-term mental health side effects. K2 ... continue reading

30 Famous Musicians Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism

1. Ozzy Osbourne Rockstar Ozzy Osbourne has long struggled with addiction. In fact, his heavy alcohol and drug abuse led to him being fired from Black Sabbath in 1978. 2. Kurt Cobain Kurt Cobain got to know his wife Courtney Love while they used ...

... her lifelong struggle with drugs, specifically crack cocaine and heroin. Although she did enter ... share, but has since come clean. His reflections on the ill effects of drug use in his music are touching. 16. Elton John ... continue reading

What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?

Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...

... , because they are synthesized to produce the same effects as illegal drugs. Because they are chemically similar but ... by athletes, though that is controversial because long-term use of steroids can be dangerous and they ... continue reading

How to Help a Tussionex Addict

Tussionex is a combination of hydrocodone, an opioid painkiller and cough suppressant, and chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine which eases allergy symptoms 1 . As a cough medicine, Tussionex is frequently prescribed to both children and adults. It is ...

... majority of time getting Tussionex, using it, or recovering from its effects. Frequently failing to cut back or stop using the drug. ... Patients often transition into a longer-term recovery program to continue receiving ... continue reading

Drug Abuse and Cardiovascular Health Risks: How Do Drugs Affect the Heart?

What Are the Dangers of Drug Use? Both illicit and prescription drugs present many risks to individuals who misuse them. Drug abuse affects the brain in many ways that may lead to unpredictable, dangerous behaviors, social and emotional problems, ...

... crack ). Amphetamines (prescription stimulants like Adderall and Ritalin ). Methamphetamine (meth, crystal, ice). The heart-damaging effects ... as a heart attack). Additionally, long-term abuse of stimulants can cause spasms ... continue reading

America’s Drug Awareness

For the first time in a decade , the CDC reported that death rates in the United States have increased. While news outlets trumpet the increased violence rampant in many areas of the country, the public is largely unaware of a silent contributor - ...

... also involved. Overall, based on the percentage of survey participants who chose each option, PCP, LSD, heroin, crack cocaine, and MDMA are thought to be among the most difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to the 2015 ... continue reading

How to Help a Heroin Addict

More than 590,000 people had a heroin use disorder in the U.S. in 2015, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. If you or someone you love is addicted to heroin, you're not alone, and there is help available. Approaching Someone About ...

... the brain. It has both short-term and long-term effects. Short-term effects of using heroin include: Feeling flushed. ... a drug addict: Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD ... continue reading

How to Help an Opana Addict

How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...

... to stop using drugs (e.g. physical and psychological effects). The cost of treatment. That treatment hasn't worked ... reward centers of the brain. The combined effect of activation on opioid receptors and heightened ... continue reading

Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...

... cessation of use, and some of the longer-lasting symptoms of withdrawal from stimulants may persist for ... weeks, accompanied by drug cravings. The duration of effects will vary based on the stimulant that was being ... continue reading

How to Help an Oxycontin Addict

OxyContin is a dangerous drug when not used properly, and it's easy to fall into the trap of addiction. Fortunately, there is help out there for anyone who is addicted to the substance, and it's never been easier to get help. How to Approach an ...

... order to recreate those feelings. Learn more about the effects of OxyContin use . OxyContin is a form of ... drug no matter how hard you try. It's no longer about controlling pain; OxyContin abuse or addiction is all about ... continue reading

How to Help an Opiate Addict

Help for Opiate Addicts Opiates are some of the most abused drugs in America, with prescription opiates accounting for up to 5.1 million cases of addiction. Around 210 million doses of opiates, including morphine , OxyContin , and Vicodin , were ...

... assisted detoxification is helpful in achieving long-term sobriety from opiates. Withdrawal from opiates ... prevent opioid abuse by blocking the euphoric effects of opioid use . Understand that detoxification alone ... continue reading

How to Help a Tramadol Addict

Help for Tramadol Addiction If you have been struggling with an addiction to tramadol, or you know someone who has, finding the proper treatment program is essential. Treatment for addiction can restore your quality of life. Regardless of how long ...

... and Statistics Tramadol Long-Term Side Effects Tramadol Overdose Tramadol ... Withdrawal How to Help Someone with Alcohol or Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack ... continue reading

How to Help Someone With Valium Addiction

How to Help Someone Addicted to Valium If you are addicted to Valium—a sedative-hypnotic drug—you don't have to fight your addiction alone. Treatment programs give people with addictions all the support they need to recover. Regardless of how ...

... CRAFT may help families and individuals find long-term healing. Valium Addiction Treatment Valium addiction ... is taken for a long period of time. To learn more about the dangerous effects attributed to Valium abuse ... continue reading

How to Help a Vicodin Addict

Help for Vicodin Addiction Vicodin is one of the many brand names for the combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone . Hydrocodone is an opioid used to treat moderate and severe pain , as well as being a treatment for coughs. The acetaminophen is ...

... ? Do you need to take more and more to feel the effects of the drug (a sign of tolerance)? Have you ever referred ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading

How to Help an Alprazolam Addict

Help for Alprazolam Addicts Alprazolam—marketed under the brand name Xanax —is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety and panic disorders . Similar to the effects of alcohol, alprazolam works by depressing brain functions . Abuse of this drug ...

... anxiety and panic disorders . Similar to the effects of alcohol, alprazolam works by depressing brain ... following questions: Do you feel as if you are no longer in control of how much alprazolam you are taking? Do ... continue reading

How to Help Someone With Alcohol Addiction

In the United States, alcohol use is highly prevalent. According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, around 138 million people, or 50% of those people aged 12 and older, reported prior month use of alcohol. 1 You may be concerned ...

... an adequate length of time is critical to long-term recovery, with longer stays in treatment associated with better outcomes. 9 ... alcohol addiction and its effects : Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT ... continue reading

The 10 Most Insane Drug Addict Movie Characters

Insanity is a hard thing to define, but there are a number of characters in films who are definitely nuts in some way. Here's a quick rundown: 1. Francis Begbie Francis Begbie from Trainspotting was played by Robert Carlyle. A violent, intimidating ...

... he's a rising star in the world of crack cocaine . Characterized by brutality and murder, Snipes' ... the Florida drug trade by treating human life as valueless as long as he isn't able to use the people around him. ... continue reading

20 Genius Minds and the Drugs They Were Addicted To

Intelligence doesn't preclude people taking drugs any more than fame does. When those who are under stress need to relax, some turn to drugs or drink as an escape from reality. Others do it because they believe it enhances their creativity or allows ...

... Two Cities, and David Copperfield would retire at the end of a long day writing to puff on a hookah filled with poppy latex. He ... 1996 and 2001. He admitted to smoking crack , trying heroin, and pretty much doing every ... continue reading

Police-Related Tweets

Public opinions on the topic of law enforcement and their controversial methods are sure to be as intense as they are wide ranging. To learn more, we gathered tweets about America's peace officers and analyzed them to investigate public sentiment ...

... may have on law enforcement resources, as well as any effects it may have on the rates of use in the ... I see them bust people for weed and tiny bits of crack — Just Evan (@tallguyatlarge) May 2, 2015 More Americans are ... continue reading

Instagram, Drugs, and Rock ‘n’ Roll

The Growth of Concerts and Music Festivals One of the most notable trends in music today is the growth of the music festival. As artists look to supplant revenue lost from declining sales of recorded music, music festival appearances serve as a way ...

... Nevada event was also the top festival for posting about crack cocaine , DMT, and mescaline. Here, we look ... become a problem in addition to the other physiological effects created by substance use. Unfortunately, it's not ... continue reading

Famous Drug Abusers

Drug and Alcohol Addiction: A Disease that Touches Everyone According to data from the latest National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 22.7 million Americans need treatment for a drug or alcohol problem. And though it may sound cliché, ...

... own chemical dependencies. Famous examples of this genetic effect have been passed down via musical icons , legendary ... and Kelly Osbourne : With the famous musician and long-time addict Ozzy Osbourne for a father, it's not ... continue reading

Drugs in the News

In a world grappling with issues of substance use and abuse, drugs are bound to see their days in the spotlight of our 24-hour news cycle. Maybe it's because of another tragic celebrity overdose, forcing us to confront the fact that even our heroes ...

... and cocaine. The following year, the infamous Rob Ford crack video surfaced, and US Rep. Trey Radel was ... to each article based on the context of the target term. More information on Alchemy's API and how it determines ... continue reading

The Explosion of Hash Oil

Much like any other area of our culture, the illicit drug market experiences trends in the rise and fall of new products, from crack cocaine to OxyContin to methamphetamine . Drug manufacturers and dealers are continually producing and selling the ...

... culture, the illicit drug market experiences trends in the rise and fall of new products, from crack cocaine to OxyContin to methamphetamine . Drug manufacturers and dealers are continually producing and selling the next ... continue reading

The Cost of Drugs in the NFL

Athletes playing in professional sports leagues often seek every available opportunity to gain a competitive edge. With so much pressure placed on winning, performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) such as steroids present a tempting shortcut to elevate ...

... policy rather than the PED policy. The idea is to both crack down on drug abuse of all forms and give players a ... that such million-dollar penalties hurt teams in terms of the players' impacted salaries and negative press ... continue reading

How to Help Someone With Concerta Addiction

When you love someone with an addiction, it can be hard to understand why he or she can't just stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting or ...

... signs and symptoms of addiction . The negative side effects which might indicate that someone is abusing Concerta include ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading

How to Help a Codeine Addict

Helping someone overcome an addiction is sometimes an arduous process, and recovery won't happen overnight. Addiction treatment takes time and often imposes stresses on both the abuser and the people they love. While it may prove difficult, ...

... with long-standing codeine abuse history to experience hallucinations and delusions . This can be a scary side effect for ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading

Opioid Effects: Short- and Long-Term and Treatment

Opioid use, misuse, and addiction come with a variety of side effects. In this article you'll learn about opioids and their short- and long-term effects. We'll also discuss opioid addiction and overdose, effects of injection drug use, opioid ...

... relaxation and euphoria, but they may also have negative effects that can be short- and/or long-term. Short-Term Effects of Opioids Common short-term side effects of opioid use include: 3,8 Drowsiness. Confusion. Nausea ... continue reading

Oxycodone Side Effects: Short and Long-Term

Oxycodone is a prescription opioid analgesic that is used to manage moderate to severe pain by changing the way that the brain responds to pain. 1 It is commonly prescribed as a combination product with other drugs such as acetaminophen and aspirin, ...

... including: 1,3,4 Drowsiness. Nausea. Constipation. Slowed breathing. Cough suppression. Long-Term Effects of Oxycodone Long-term use of any medication, including opioids like oxycodone, can result in damage to different ... continue reading

Side Effects of Diazepam Abuse—Short-Term and Long-Term Effects

Diazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly prescribed under the brand name Valium. This substance depresses the central nervous system (CNS) to manage: 1,2 Anxiety. Muscle spasms. Seizures. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Is Diazepam Harmful? Despite ...

... . Prescription painkillers . Barbiturates . Certain cold or cough medications, like dextromethorphan (DXM) . Long-Term Effects of Diazepam Abuse Diazepam can contribute to numerous physical and mental symptoms over the ... continue reading

Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...

... dehydration, they may develop a serious electrolyte imbalance or brain swelling due to water retention. 8 Long-Term Effects of Molly Because it enhances the release and activity of serotonin from certain neurons, MDMA is ... continue reading

Understanding the Effects of Long Term Drug Abuse on the Brain

Drug addiction is a chronic brain disease, and it can cause you to compulsively seek out drugs even though you're aware of the harmful results taking them can cause. Initially, your choice to take drugs is voluntary. So, if someone offers you drugs, ...

... referred to as a tolerance, and the danger and effects of drug abuse that leads many addicts to hospitalization ... same feeling as the first time. The brain undergoes long-term changes during drug abuse . If the brain has ... continue reading

Vyvanse Side Effects, Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment

What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a brand name for the medication lisdexamfetamine that is prescribed to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorders. 1,2 Vyvanse belongs to a class of medicines known as ...

... abuse include: 5,6,7 Malnutrition. Stunted height and weight in children. Paranoia. Hostility. Psychosis. Effects of long-term abuse may vary depending on the method of administration. Intravenous users are at risk for ... continue reading

The Side Effects of Xanax: Pill Use and Short-Term and Long-Term Effects

What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a powerful benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. 1,2 The medication comes in the form of a pill that quickly ...

... risk of adverse side effects and benzodiazepine overdose . What Are the Long-Term Effects of Xanax Use? When ... frequency of use to achieve the same or similar effect that the substance had on you when you began taking ... continue reading

The Effects of Valium Use: Side Effects, Short- and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment

What Is Valium Used For? Valium—a popular sedative-hypnotic prescription drug—has numerous effects on the body, many of which can be dangerous when the drug is misused or abused. Valium (diazepam) is prescribed for sleeplessness, anxiety, muscle ...

... speech. Delayed reflexes. Nausea. Appetite changes. Trouble urinating. Blurred vision. Confusion. Decreased memory consolidation. Long-Term Effects of Valium Use Heavy use of Valium over an extended period of time can ... continue reading

Snorting Oxycodone: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

Oxycodone is an opioid prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 2 It is available in immediate-release forms as well as extended-release formulations (known by brand names like OxyContin). 2 Misuse of oxycodone, particularly at high doses, can ...

... because they are intended for release over long periods. Snorting can bypass the extended-release ... can treat opioid overdose if promptly administered, but its effects may only be temporary, so people who receive it may ... continue reading

Snorting Fentanyl: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...

... a substance reaches the brain quickly, it may produce effects that are more intense but shorter in duration than when ... : Taking more fentanyl than expected and for longer periods than intended. Failed attempts to stop or ... continue reading

Effects of Methadone Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that is FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). Methadone also has a role in pain management. When used correctly, as prescribed, methadone is safe and effective. This article will help you ...

... but are often the result of the interaction of other medications or drugs taken with methadone. 6 Long-Term Effects of Methadone Use Methadone can help control cravings and prevent relapse , both during withdrawal and on ... continue reading

Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...

... on the central nervous system and Krypton use has been blamed for several deaths in Sweden. Long-Term Effects of Kratom Use Judging by research done on chronic, high-dose kratom users in Thailand, there are several ... continue reading

Short- and Long-Term Side Effects of Fentanyl

Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid that is 50 times stronger than heroin and 100 times more powerful than morphine. 1 While it may be prescribed for people suffering from severe pain, such as after surgery, it is also frequently misused. 2 ...

... the same time), and specific short-term fentanyl effects and long-term effects of fentanyl. If you or ... mentioned above, can be both a potential short-term and long-term effect of fentanyl and lead to premature death. ... continue reading

Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...

... attacks, confusion, and a sense of a loss of control. An inability to make sound decisions. Long-Term Effects of Hashish Addiction Individuals who chronically use or abuse hashish or other cannabis products may have ... continue reading

Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...

... . Auditory, visual, and tactile hallucinations. Violence. Extreme weight loss. Stroke. Heart attack. Death. Long-Term Effects on the Brain Long-term Desoxyn use can affect the way the brain functions . As one of its ... continue reading

Effects of Hydromorphone Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Hydromorphone Used For? Hydromorphone (brand names: Dilaudid, Exalgo) is a powerful semi-synthetic opioid painkiller used in both hospital settings and as part of a long-term treatment regimen for significant pain in opioid-tolerant ...

... While the drug has some inherent dangers (possible side effects) even when used as directed, the risk of harm ... Hydromorphone Addiction Arguably, the most damaging long-term effect of hydromorphone abuse is the development ... continue reading

Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...

... While under the influence of PCP, someone might feel temporarily divorced from reality, or as if their body is not their own. Long-Term Effects of PCP Use With excessive use over an extended period of time, the negative ... continue reading

Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...

... 's outward appearance or their behaviors. Some long-term effects of steroid abuse cannot be observed. Although ... be the most dangerous effect of withdrawal, because it can be intense and long-lasting. In some case, ... continue reading

Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...

... reported to develop even after a single use of psilocybin, the risks of experiencing these adverse effects may be increased with long-term use: 1,2 Drug-induced psychosis, a condition in which a person's thoughts become ... continue reading

Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse

Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...

... ). Coma and/or respiratory arrest (reported in high doses). Long-Term Effects of DMT Abuse More research needs to be done in order to determine the long-term negative effects of DMT abuse. As of now, research has not ... continue reading

Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse

What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...

... full-blown addiction. 3,4 Zolpidem's Short-Term Effects When a person takes zolpidem, certain kinds of ... Ambien Dependence Ambien is intended for short-term use only, and long-term users run the risk of becoming dependent ... continue reading

Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment

What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...

... barbiturates have side effect profiles. Chronic abuse of barbiturates can produce a number of adverse effects, such as ... due to respiratory suppression. Long-Term Effects of Barbiturates Long-term use and abuse of ... continue reading

Effects of Benzodiazepine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Are Benzodiazepines Harmful? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are drugs prescribed to help control anxiety and seizure disorders. They are central nervous depressants, which means that they slow brain activity. Taken in small doses over short ...

... , such as assault or burglary. While these long-term effects do not occur in all users, they are ... it takes greater amounts of the drug to achieve the same effect as a smaller dose previously did. This tolerance can occur ... continue reading

Side Effects of Demerol Use: Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects and Treatment

What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol is a prescription opioid painkiller with effects similar to those of the illicit opiate drug heroin, including the production of a pleasant, euphoric state among those who use it. Demerol is a branded formulation of ...

... . Short-Term Effects of Demerol Use As a broad class of drugs, opiates have an analgesic—or painkilling—effect on the ... Seizures. Long-Term Effects of Demerol Abuse Abusing Demerol may lead to serious long-term effects on ... continue reading

The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...

... combined with other substances. Long-Term Effects of Abusing Dextroamphetamine Long-term use of this substance can ... effect of chronic abuse is psychosis that is “clinically indistinguishable from schizophrenia.” Long-term ... continue reading

The Effects of Vicodin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Vicodin Used For? Vicodin is an prescription painkiller medication that is comprised of two substances: Hydrocodone . Acetaminophen . Hydrocodone is an opiate drug that works as a pain reliever and is useful in managing multiple levels of ...

... overdose is also markedly increased when the drug is mixed with alcohol or other intoxicating substances. Long-Term Effects of Vicodin Use Long-term Vicodin use has the ability to make people overlook its negative side ... continue reading

Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...

... people using heroin in the short and long term because dosing is impossible to measure due ... Long-Term Effects of Heroin Use There is a wide range of effects caused by long-term heroin use . People who use heroin for long ... continue reading

Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...

... of overdose. Long-Term Effects of Clonazepam Use Clonazepam is not generally recommended for long-term use because ... stops taking clonazepam, they will experience a rebound effect. This means that the problems which the ... continue reading

Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...

... associated with existing dementia. Tolerance A common long-term effect of Ativan use is the development of ... to Ativan , give us a call free at . Effects of Withdrawal Withdrawal from Ativan occurs soon after the last ... continue reading

Effects of Peyote Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (or mescaline) belongs to a class of drugs known as hallucinogens. Mescaline is the active hallucinogenic ingredient in peyote, which is a small, spineless cactus. 1 The top, or crown, of the peyote cactus has ...

... . Muscle weakness. Impaired motor skills and coordination. Loss of appetite. Nausea or vomiting. Sleep difficulties. The long-term effects of peyote use on the body are not well known and require more research. This drug ... continue reading

What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment

Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...

... use doesn't appear to cause tolerance and there is little evidence surrounding the long-term effects of ayahuasca use. The tea doesn't appear to cause any lasting physical or mental health problems . 15 PCP Phencyclidine ... continue reading

Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...

... negative effect on other aspects of a user's life. The distressing effects of a bad trip normally ease when the drug wears off. However, they can persist for weeks or months in some users. 2 These long-term side effects ... continue reading

Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...

... Nausea. Vomiting. Long-Term Effects of Abusing MXE Unfortunately, the long-term negative effects of MXE use ... an effect with the same amount of a drug or needing larger amounts in order to achieve the desired effects). ... continue reading

Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...

... of coordination. Malnutrition. Arguably, the most dangerous side effect of these drugs is the risk of addiction . ... Long-Term Effects of Bath Salts Use The long-term effects of bath salts include many serious side effects ... continue reading

Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...

... high. Unresponsiveness to stimuli. Rashes around the mouth where the inhalant has blistered the skin. Harmful Long-Term Effects of Inhalants Like abuse of many drugs, inhalant abuse can result in death, and it doesn't ... continue reading

Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...

... with other drugs , so it's very hard to tell what the long-term effects will be—interactions can be very unpredictable. Consequently, the long-term effects are varied, but they fall into several main areas. As with any ... continue reading

Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...

... with teeth are not uncommon, and significant weight loss can occur . Short-term side effects may be temporary, but long-term side effects can cause irreversible damage to the body. Because it is addictive in nature ... continue reading

The Effects of OxyContin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is OxyContin Used For? OxyContin is an opiate that is often prescribed for moderate-to-strong post-surgical pain or more chronic pain situations. Prescription rates are high in the United States. The drug contains oxycodone —a substance that ...

... sign of opiate abuse ). Long-Term Effects of OxyContin Use Opiates may have severe effects on the brain and body , and OxyContin is no exception. Long-term effects include severe constipation and persistent vomiting ... continue reading

Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...

... in mood. Difficulties thinking or problem solving. Video: Physical Effects of Marijuana Use Credit: Howcast Long-Term Effects of Marijuana Use The long-term effects of marijuana use can involve an adverse impact on ... continue reading

The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects

Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...

... to see if you're covered for treatment at one of our facilities. Long-Term Effects of Alprazolam Use One serious long-term effect of alprazolam use is the possibility—if not inevitability—of physical dependence and ... continue reading

Effects of Alcohol Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

While alcohol is widely used in the United States, it can have an array of harmful effects. A 2019 survey reported that 85.6% of Americans aged 18 and over had consumed alcohol at some time in their life, nearly 70% of people had consumed alcohol ...

... -term effects of alcohol on the body and brain, the long-term effects of alcohol on the body and brain, effects ... , domestic violence, or sexual assault. One common side effect of alcohol is a hangover. This is a cluster ... continue reading

The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...

... Short-Term Effects When used for short periods as prescribed by a physician, Adderall has the positive effect of ... Paranoia. Long-Term Effects Of Adderall Use Chronic abuse of Adderall may result in effects such as ... continue reading

Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...

... of Flakka can rival those of some of the strongest crystal meth and cocaine . Long-Term Effects of Flakka Use Long-term effects of Flakka use are not yet published. Flakka is one of the more recent synthetic drugs ... continue reading

Effects of Spice Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Spice Harmful? “Spice” (synthetic marijuana) has grown in popularity in recent years. Synthetic marijuana is sold under a variety of names other than “Spice,” including: K2. Skunk. Moon rocks. Potpourri. Substances like Spice and ...

... Panic attacks. Aggression. Long-Term Effects of Spice Use The long-term effects of Spice use are ... case of Spice, this can often take a week or longer. Substance abuse treatment will commence after detox is completed, ... continue reading

Effects of Soma Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Soma (generic name: carisoprodol ) is prescribed for short-term relief of acute musculoskeletal pain . It is intended only to be used for short time periods (generally up to 3 weeks). Is Soma Dangerous? The therapeutic effect of Soma is effectively ...

... (meprobamate) exert mild sedative effects . Many Soma users find the sedative effect of carisoprodol to be pleasant ... Tremors. Vomiting. Seizures. Long-Term Effects of Soma Use The long-term effects of Soma are typically ... continue reading

The Effects of Concerta Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Concerta Used For? Concerta is the trade name of a central nervous system stimulant known as methylphenidate . It is prescribed mainly for the treatment of: Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). ...

... . Insomnia. Dilated pupils. Impaired vision. Decreased appetite. Arrhythmias. Heart attack. Stroke. Long-Term Effects of Concerta Use The long-term effects of Concerta abuse can be dangerous and, in some cases, life ... continue reading

Effects of Lortab Use—Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

What Is Lortab Used For? Lortab is the combination of hydrocodone —an opiate used to manage pain—and acetaminophen , an over-the-counter analgesic and antipyretic (fever reducer) that augments the pain-relieving effects of hydrocodone . Lortab ...

... situation can occur with the acetaminophen in Lortab as well. Lortab Long-Term Effects In addition to the potentially damaging health effects of both hydrocodone and acetaminophen, a Lortab addiction can bring about ... continue reading

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