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Medications for Addiction Treatment
Addiction is a chronic and complex, but treatable disease. Like other chronic diseases, such as heart disease, it can be managed under the guidance of a trained clinician, with a variety of addiction treatment approaches available that are ...
... also known by the brand names Subutex and Suboxone . It acts upon the opioid receptors in the body as ... progress in the treatment program, they may be allowed to take home doses of methadone to use in between visits. 10 ... continue reading -
How to Help an Alprazolam Addict
Help for Alprazolam Addicts Alprazolam—marketed under the brand name Xanax —is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety and panic disorders . Similar to the effects of alcohol, alprazolam works by depressing brain functions . Abuse of this drug ...
... Let them know that it takes courage to seek ... taking the drug due to the possible severity of alprazolam withdrawal symptoms . All patients on alprazolam who require a dosage reduction should be gradually tapered off ... continue reading -
Concurrent Suboxone and Alcohol Abuse
About Alcohol and Suboxone Alcohol Alcohol is the most commonly abused substance by both teenagers and adults in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). In fact, the CDC found that in any given month, 25% of high ...
... such as family or work may prefer an outpatient treatment program ; however, it's important to note that many employers will allow employees to take time off for rehab, so if you feel this option will provide the biggest ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... long-acting implant (Probuphine). It is combined with naloxone in the combination opioid addiction treatment drug Suboxone ... be injected, smoked, snorted, or taken orally. Heroin addiction takes a heavy toll on the user's ... continue reading -
Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...
... developing alcohol use disorder. Certain long-term behaviors like heavy use or binge ... ) were past-month alcohol users. In terms of underage people who took part in binge drinking and heavy drinking, these numbers were 9.2 ... continue reading -
Heroin Withdrawal Symptoms, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
What Helps With Heroin Withdrawal? Heroin is an illicitly manufactured opioid drug and morphine derivative. Both the pain-relieving and the pleasurable properties of heroin are initiated through the drug's interaction with opioid receptors in the ...
... completed, naltrexone may be used in the longer-term to discourage opiate abuse by blocking the pleasurable ... about taking it (either daily by mouth or as a monthly intramuscular injection). Suboxone (buprenorphine ... continue reading -
Snorting Vicodin: Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for a prescription medication that is frequently used for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. Vicodin is comprised of two active pain relievers: 1 Hydrocodone —an opioid pain reliever. Hydrocodone it is a ...
... a long-acting and less euphoric range of effects that facilitate scheduled dosing and eventual tapering. Partial opioid agonists like buprenorphine (either as monotherapy, or in combination with naloxone as Suboxone ), ... continue reading -
How to Help a Percocet Addict
Help for Percocet Addicts If you're battling an addiction to Percocet (the combination of acetaminophen and oxycodone - an opiate-derived pain reliever ), you're not alone. According to the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately ...
... struggle with taking daily medications since it is injected monthly. Methadone - A long-acting synthetic opioid ... without the addictive high or the withdrawal. Suboxone - Combines buprenorphine with naloxone (a medication ... continue reading -
Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction
It can be frustrating to see a loved one struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, especially if one feels as though they should be helping their loved one find treatment or recovery. Many may try to help their addicted loved ones by encouraging ...
... it can help them get off drugs. Offer to go with them to the doctor or to an appointment. DON'T: Judge or criticize. Neglect your own needs. Take ... a substance use disorder. 10 The long-term impact of alcohol and drug abuse ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse Policies in the United States
What Are Drug Policies in the U.S.? In America, drug policy involves the laws that control the distribution and use of both prescription and illicit drugs. From the classification of drugs according to their potential for abuse to the legalization ...
... potential than Schedule I or II drugs. Examples include Suboxone , ketamine , and anabolic steroids . Schedule IV ... use of drugs and how to dispose of these drugs. It is important to develop a way to dispose of medications ... continue reading -
Mind Over Matter: The Psychological Grip of Addiction
For most people addicted to drugs or alcohol, the compulsive desire to use is complex. That urge is often triggered by certain environments, thoughts or past experiences. And while addiction is classically thought of as a physical dependence, the ...
... drug use to be gradually tapered. While the taper relieves some physical symptoms, it does nothing for an addict' ... include medications like acamprosate, naltrexone, Suboxone , or methadone . Medical specialists may ... continue reading -
Roxicodone: Effects, Addiction and Treatment
Roxicodone, one of the brand names for oxycodone, is a powerful prescription opioid painkiller that may be prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 1 2 Despite its legitimate medical uses, it has a high potential for misuse and addiction. 1, 2 ...
... : 6 Using opioids in larger amounts or over a longer period than was intended. Being unable to control or ... use disorder, such as methadone, buprenorphine, Suboxone (a buprenorphine/naloxone combination), or naltrexone, ... continue reading -
Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...
... within 10 to 15 minutes after taking it. 1 The rush is followed by ... long-acting opioid agonist, this medication is taken on a daily basis and is only available at methadone clinics. Buprenorphine (Probuphine, Suboxone ... continue reading -
Snorting Fentanyl: Long-Term Effects & Dangers
Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...
... may show signs like 8 : Taking more fentanyl than expected and for longer periods than intended. Failed attempts to ... like buprenorphine (or the combination product, Suboxone—buprenorphine + naloxone) that work like an ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tussionex Addict
Tussionex is a combination of hydrocodone, an opioid painkiller and cough suppressant, and chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine which eases allergy symptoms 1 . As a cough medicine, Tussionex is frequently prescribed to both children and adults. It is ...
... both children and adults. It is an effective medicine when taken as directed; however, it can be abused by ... they are helping but they are actually hurting in the long run . The enabling behaviors serve to keep the ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Tussionex Abuse
Tussionex, a prescription cough medicine, contains a mixture of hydrocodone (an opioid pain reliever) and chlorpheniramine (an antihistamine). In 2008, the FDA issued an alert regarding the dangers of misusing Tussionex, stating that abusing it can ...
... use, and shortens length of detox. Like methadone, it can also be used as long-term maintenance and may be given in combination with naloxone (as Suboxone). Naltrexone: Blocks the euphoric effects of Tussionex and helps ... continue reading -
How to Help a Heroin Addict
More than 590,000 people had a heroin use disorder in the U.S. in 2015, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. If you or someone you love is addicted to heroin, you're not alone, and there is help available. Approaching Someone About ...
... opiate due to how rapidly it enters the brain. It has both short-term and long-term effects. Short-term effects of ... heroin users for remaining drug free. Behavioral therapy can take place in a one-on-one setting or in a ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opana Addict
How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...
... analgesic with roughly 5 times the potency of morphine. It is used solely for the management of moderate to ... Centers (AAC) for free today at to learn how to take the first step. There are also free drug abuse hotline ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Heroin Abuse
Dangers of Abusing Alcohol and Heroin The dangerous combination of alcohol and heroin gets widespread publicity every year from tragedies that remind the public how alcohol amplifies the already powerful effects of heroin on the central nervous ...
... heroin is a depressant, as is alcohol. When the body takes on a double-depressant: One's heart rate can slow to ... might be attempted. Subutex (buprenorphine) or Suboxone (buprenophrine + naloxone) may alternatively be used ... continue reading -
How to Help an Oxycontin Addict
OxyContin is a dangerous drug when not used properly, and it's easy to fall into the trap of addiction. Fortunately, there is help out there for anyone who is addicted to the substance, and it's never been easier to get help. How to Approach an ...
... using the drug no matter how hard you try. It's no longer about controlling pain; OxyContin abuse or addiction is all ... life sentence , and you can take the first step to stop it today . It won't matter whether you choose ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opiate Addict
Help for Opiate Addicts Opiates are some of the most abused drugs in America, with prescription opiates accounting for up to 5.1 million cases of addiction. Around 210 million doses of opiates, including morphine , OxyContin , and Vicodin , were ...
... known is an intervention . If you take this approach, it's important to plan the intervention well and ... and put them on the defense, so you may be better off holding a one-on-one conversation where they may be more willing ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tramadol Addict
Help for Tramadol Addiction If you have been struggling with an addiction to tramadol, or you know someone who has, finding the proper treatment program is essential. Treatment for addiction can restore your quality of life. Regardless of how long ...
... of how long you've taken tramadol, getting the proper treatment can help you stop taking the drug for good. Luckily, it's not difficult ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Valium Addiction
How to Help Someone Addicted to Valium If you are addicted to Valium—a sedative-hypnotic drug—you don't have to fight your addiction alone. Treatment programs give people with addictions all the support they need to recover. Regardless of how ...
... how long you've been using prescription drugs for, it's possible for you to quit taking them and regain control of your life . It's not ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium ... continue reading -
How to Help a Vicodin Addict
Help for Vicodin Addiction Vicodin is one of the many brand names for the combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone . Hydrocodone is an opioid used to treat moderate and severe pain , as well as being a treatment for coughs. The acetaminophen is ...
... it's too late. The process of confronting your loved one about their problem with Vicodin can be intimidating—especially if they began taking ... supervised detox will wean the user off the substance while managing symptoms ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Alcohol Addiction
In the United States, alcohol use is highly prevalent. According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, around 138 million people, or 50% of those people aged 12 and older, reported prior month use of alcohol. 1 You may be concerned ...
... to Get a Loved One With Alcohol Addiction the Help They Need It is important to note that your loved one may be open to ... a loved one in recovery, as well as how to take care of your own needs. You can also encourage your ... continue reading -
Why Is Heroin So Addictive?
Despite its dangers and reputation for harm, use of heroin continues to escalate in the U.S. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Rates of heroin use have increased across gender, socioeconomic status, age group, ...
... a less potent, longer-acting opioid. Since it is long-acting, the high produced will be much less intense than that of heroin when it is taken appropriately and not abused. Buprenorphine —available as Suboxone or Subutex ... continue reading -
Vyvanse Side Effects, Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a brand name for the medication lisdexamfetamine that is prescribed to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorders. 1,2 Vyvanse belongs to a class of medicines known as ...
... longer. Some people take Vyvanse orally, but more often, abusers of Vyvanse use it by crushing and snorting it, or mixing it with water and then injecting it. 5 Long-Term ... designed to help people taper off of drugs such as ... continue reading -
The Side Effects of Xanax: Pill Use and Short-Term and Long-Term Effects
What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a powerful benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. 1,2 The medication comes in the form of a pill that quickly ...
... . You don't have to use it for a long time to begin experiencing some of the ... taking them without consulting with a medical provider. If they are possibly dependent on the medication, they should be tapered off of it ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Demerol Use: Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects and Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol is a prescription opioid painkiller with effects similar to those of the illicit opiate drug heroin, including the production of a pleasant, euphoric state among those who use it. Demerol is a branded formulation of ...
... It may only be administered at specialized clinics. Methadone may be used as a long-term maintenance treatment for opiate dependence or gradually tapered ... someone you love needs help getting off Demerol, please call us for ... continue reading -
Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...
... satisfying short-term effects of MXE may lead users to take more of the drug in the future. In some ... While little is known about the long-term effects of MXE use, research on its chemical cousin— ketamine —provides cause ... continue reading -
The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects
Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...
... the body off of the drug. Weaning is when a medical professional continues to provide the substance to you at lower doses until the amount of medication is reduced to zero. This process can take longer, but the symptoms ... continue reading -
Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...
... chemistry, that individual's system begins to adjust to its presence and chemical influence. This adjustment serves to lowers ... occurring in users who have taken the drug for longer periods, have taken high doses, or have ... continue reading -
Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...
... it can be smoked or taken in pill form. The effects of smoking it or swallowing it tend to be less intense than those of directly injecting it. In some cases, it's used as a date rape drug , as it's ... some long-term addicts ... continue reading -
Effects of Benzodiazepine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Benzodiazepines Harmful? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are drugs prescribed to help control anxiety and seizure disorders. They are central nervous depressants, which means that they slow brain activity. Taken in small doses over short ...
... offenses, such as assault or burglary. While these long-term effects do not occur in all users, they ... involves tapering one's doses of the drug until it is completely removed from the body. 4 This may take many weeks ... continue reading -
Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...
... Long-term effects of Flakka use are not yet published. Flakka is one of the more recent synthetic drugs and research into its ... the country. We are available 24/7 to take your call on our confidential phone line. For ... continue reading -
Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...
... and spread rapidly until the drug was banned in 1970, when it was categorized as a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Substances ... Even in individuals who have taken LSD chronically for long periods of time, there are ... continue reading -
Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...
... side effects of clonazepam use , especially if you take it for a long period of time or at high doses. You may ... clonazepam, seek out the needed help. It is possible to get off clonazepam and live a productive and happy ... continue reading -
Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...
... starting the first time they take the drug, and bath salts do not need to be used for a long period of time or in ... needs the drug and has become reliant on it. Bath Salts Addiction Dependency is sometimes considered a ... continue reading -
Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...
... no longer using the drug. The long-term effects of marijuana can be unpredictable. Long-term marijuana ... (NIDA), 25-50% of users who take this drug daily will become addicted to it at some point. Marijuana may be used in ... continue reading -
Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...
... to Desoxyn being available in the system. As use continues, it will need to be consumed in higher and higher amounts to ... mental health, how long they've been taking the drug, and how much they've been taking. Symptoms of ... continue reading -
Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...
... short and long term because dosing is impossible to measure due to variations in purity. Essentially, it's never a ... If you're worried about your use of heroin, take the following assessment to determine the severity of the ... continue reading -
Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...
... for Kratom Addiction The most significant danger posed by long-term kratom use is the development of dependence and addiction ... to those of opiate withdrawal if they stop taking it suddenly. Some of the symptoms of kratom ... continue reading -
Effects of Hydromorphone Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hydromorphone Used For? Hydromorphone (brand names: Dilaudid, Exalgo) is a powerful semi-synthetic opioid painkiller used in both hospital settings and as part of a long-term treatment regimen for significant pain in opioid-tolerant ...
... used as prescribed, hydromorphone has a long list of unwanted and potentially dangerous side effects. In fact, it is known to cause life-threatening problems with breathing if taken in excess or in combination with other ... continue reading -
The Effects of Valium Use: Side Effects, Short- and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Valium Used For? Valium—a popular sedative-hypnotic prescription drug—has numerous effects on the body, many of which can be dangerous when the drug is misused or abused. Valium (diazepam) is prescribed for sleeplessness, anxiety, muscle ...
... when a user: Takes excess doses. Takes more frequent doses than prescribed. Takes it via alternate methods ... and, in some cases, life-threatening. The long-term effects of Valium use include: Memory loss. Hallucinations ... continue reading -
Effects of Methadone Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that is FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). Methadone also has a role in pain management. When used correctly, as prescribed, methadone is safe and effective. This article will help you ...
... basis. 2 Methadone can help people stay in treatment longer and use fewer opioids. 7 As you continue to take methadone, you will likely become physically dependent upon it, which means that you may experience methadone ... continue reading -
Effects of Alcohol Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
While alcohol is widely used in the United States, it can have an array of harmful effects. A 2019 survey reported that 85.6% of Americans aged 18 and over had consumed alcohol at some time in their life, nearly 70% of people had consumed alcohol ...
... effects of alcohol wear off, you may feel more anxious, irritable, or restless. Long-Term Effects of Alcohol ... resolve, the medication is slowly tapered down until you are able to discontinue it. 12 Finding Treatment for ... continue reading -
Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...
... to those of alcohol. The immediate effects associated with taking barbiturates include: 1,2,3,4 Feelings of well ... tapering method in which individuals are given successive decreasing doses of either a long-acting ... continue reading -
Effects of Peyote Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (or mescaline) belongs to a class of drugs known as hallucinogens. Mescaline is the active hallucinogenic ingredient in peyote, which is a small, spineless cactus. 1 The top, or crown, of the peyote cactus has ...
... of the peyote cactus has circular-shaped buttons that are cut off and ingested in a variety of ways, such as by chewing ... appetite. Nausea or vomiting. Sleep difficulties. The long-term effects of peyote use on the body are ... continue reading -
Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...
... can result in death, and it doesn't have to be long-term abuse that causes it. Sudden sniffing death can occur ... first stage, detox , is the process of getting you off inhalants in a safe manner. Usually, you'll be ... continue reading -
Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...
... in the person abusing the substances. In those taking doses up to 100 times the medically appropriate levels ... dangerous effect of withdrawal, because it can be intense and long-lasting. In some case, suicidal thoughts ... continue reading -
Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...
... but long-term side effects can cause irreversible damage to the body. Because it is addictive in nature, those who take meth ... , which can cause users to scratch the skin off or to create lesions that may become infected. ... continue reading -
The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...
... and weight loss. Due to its alertness and energy-boosting stimulant ... taken for long periods of time, taken without a prescription, or combined with other substances. Long-Term Effects of Abusing Dextroamphetamine Long-term ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Diazepam Abuse—Short-Term and Long-Term Effects
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly prescribed under the brand name Valium. This substance depresses the central nervous system (CNS) to manage: 1,2 Anxiety. Muscle spasms. Seizures. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Is Diazepam Harmful? Despite ...
... of Valium Use When it is taken as prescribed, diazepam decreases anxiety and agitation. It can also calm the ... individual off of their current dose over the course of weeks or months. Switching to another, longer-acting ... continue reading -
Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse
What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...
... Ambien is intended for short-term use only, and long-term users run the risk of becoming dependent on and eventually ... great option for people who can't afford to take time away from their home and work lives. These ... continue reading -
Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...
... ranges between 1% and 5%, whereas in blocks of hashish it ranges between 5% and 15%. Hash oil is an even ... control. An inability to make sound decisions. Long-Term Effects of Hashish Addiction Individuals who chronically ... continue reading -
The Effects of OxyContin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is OxyContin Used For? OxyContin is an opiate that is often prescribed for moderate-to-strong post-surgical pain or more chronic pain situations. Prescription rates are high in the United States. The drug contains oxycodone —a substance that ...
... is no exception. Long-term effects include severe constipation and persistent vomiting caused by its direct action on the ... will slowly be reduced and you'll be taken through a very gradual withdrawal period. This is ... continue reading -
Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...
... Short-Term Effects of Magic Mushrooms The effects of taking psilocybin can vary and often depend on the person ... experiencing these adverse effects may be increased with long-term use: 1,2 Drug-induced psychosis, a ... continue reading -
Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...
... violent behavior when it is taken in large ... long-term outcomes of crystal meth use, however, is sudden death from cardiac arrest or stroke . Crystal Meth Dependency and Overdose Crystal meth signals the brain to fire off ... continue reading -
The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...
... by cocaine users. 4 Even when it is taken as prescribed, Adderall can have several negative ... sleeping. Tremors/twitching. Decreased inhibitions. Paranoia. Long-Term Effects Of Adderall Use Chronic abuse of Adderall ... continue reading -
Alcohol Is Addictive… But Is It Also Contagious?
A quick choice to consume alcohol doesn't just affect you—it may also affect those around you, particularly in social situations. New research suggests that, whether or not they are aware of it, people in groups are influenced by each other's ...
... around you, particularly in social situations. New research suggests that, whether or not they are aware of it, people in groups are influenced by each other's alcohol consumption patterns. These findings , published in ... continue reading -
Opioid Effects: Short- and Long-Term and Treatment
Opioid use, misuse, and addiction come with a variety of side effects. In this article you'll learn about opioids and their short- and long-term effects. We'll also discuss opioid addiction and overdose, effects of injection drug use, opioid ...
... it's surprisingly easy to become addicted without realizing it. Addiction is a disease, but it can result from taking ... This can lead to heart problems , including long-term heart infections, as well as pulmonary embolisms. ... continue reading -
Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse
Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...
... the psychedelic Amazonian plant brew known as ayahuasca , or it may be snorted , smoked, or injected in a ... taken in oral forms such as ayahuasca). Coma and/or respiratory arrest (reported in high doses). Long-Term ... continue reading -
The Effects of Vicodin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Vicodin Used For? Vicodin is an prescription painkiller medication that is comprised of two substances: Hydrocodone . Acetaminophen . Hydrocodone is an opiate drug that works as a pain reliever and is useful in managing multiple levels of ...
... Long-Term Effects of Vicodin Use Long-term Vicodin use has the ability to make people overlook its ... system. Additionally, when Vicodin is taken in excess to the point that it markedly slows breathing and/or heart rate ... continue reading -
Snorting Oxycodone: Long-Term Effects & Dangers
Oxycodone is an opioid prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 2 It is available in immediate-release forms as well as extended-release formulations (known by brand names like OxyContin). 2 Misuse of oxycodone, particularly at high doses, can ...
... doses because they are intended for release over long periods. Snorting can bypass the extended-release ... after being taken orally. Bypassing this mechanism delivers the entire dose very quickly at once. 5 It should be ... continue reading -
Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...
... Term Effects of PCP Use With excessive use over an extended period of time, the negative effects of PCP become more troublesome, and they may persist for periods even when the drug isn't actively being taken ... without it. ... continue reading -
Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...
... devastating physical and mental health issues . Long-Term Effects of Stimulants The effects of stimulant ... their use but have been unsuccessful. They have to take larger and larger amounts of stimulants to feel the same ... continue reading -
Oxycodone Side Effects: Short and Long-Term
Oxycodone is a prescription opioid analgesic that is used to manage moderate to severe pain by changing the way that the brain responds to pain. 1 It is commonly prescribed as a combination product with other drugs such as acetaminophen and aspirin, ...
... withdrawal symptoms. 4 Oxycodone Overdose With misuse or long-term use of oxycodone, there is an increased likelihood ... or coma. It's important to act immediately should you suspect an overdose. Learn how at Taking Action: ... continue reading -
Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...
... effects can last up to 8 hours. It's common for people to take another dose when the effects of the first ... a great and cost-effective way to support long-term recovery. 12 Find MDMA Addiction Treatment Programs When ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... body becomes so used to a substance that it no longer responds to it the way it initially did, and, as a result, ... the risk of stroke and heart attack. 2,3 Cocaine taken with depressants can also hide the effects of one or ... continue reading -
Understanding the Effects of Long Term Drug Abuse on the Brain
Drug addiction is a chronic brain disease, and it can cause you to compulsively seek out drugs even though you're aware of the harmful results taking them can cause. Initially, your choice to take drugs is voluntary. So, if someone offers you drugs, ...
... in and you no longer can refuse drugs without withdrawal symptoms. What causes these symptoms, and why is it so hard to quit taking drugs? When you take drugs, your brain changes the way it works. It will change to cause ... continue reading -
What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment
Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...
... is injected or smoked and within about 30 minutes if it is taken orally or snorted. 17 Intoxication typically lasts about 4- ... deficits may last for months . 5 It's not uncommon for long-term PCP users to also experience: 5 ... continue reading -
Find a Substance Abuse Rehab Center or Resource in Long Branch, NJ
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Concurrent Alcohol and Ambien Abuse
Ambien is the brand name for the sedative-hypnotic (i.e. sleep aid) drug, zolpidem. It is a central nervous system depressant, meaning that it slows down brain activity. Ambien is available in both immediate and extended release formulations. Drugs ...
... . Signs and Symptoms of Alcohol With Ambien Taken alone and for legitimate purposes, Ambien has ... longer-acting drug of this family may be the best choice, as it is easier to taper off of and helps to prevent seizures. It's ... continue reading -
MDMA/Ecstasy Dangers of Use, Addictive Potential, and Treatment Options
Ecstasy is an illicitly manufactured, synthetic drug used by many people for different reasons, such as to increase feelings of well-being or feel emotional closeness to others. Although ecstasy initially became popular for use at raves or parties, ...
... use usually begin around 30-45 minutes after it's been taken orally, with effects peaking 15-30 minutes after ... than those listed above. Some of these can be long-term effects of MDMA use, while others can occur days ... continue reading -
Am I Addicted to Klonopin? How Can I Quit Safely?
Klonopin is a brand name for the drug clonazepam . It's a benzodiazepine that affects the way chemicals in the brain work. It helps reduce anxiety , can treat seizure disorders, and may be used to treat panic disorders. Those taking it sometimes ...
... taper, you will take less of the drug over time until your body no longer needs it. The amount you take ... depending on the amount you take and how your body reacts. Some people also taper off from benzodiazepines by using a ... continue reading -
Sedative Withdrawal Symptoms, Detoxification, and Addiction Treatment
What Is a Sedative Drug? Sedatives are a class of drugs that depress, or slow down the central nervous system. This substance class encompasses a wide variety of drugs, the most common of which include: Benzodiazepines (treat anxiety and seizures). ...
... half-life (the time it takes to completely break down in ... longer-acting benzodiazepines will help to stabilize the patient and mitigate their risk of severe rebound agitation and seizures. They will then be tapered off ... continue reading -
Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...
... hypnotic, or anxiolytic use disorder as: Taking a drug for longer than intended. Unsuccessful attempts to cut ... It bears repeating: patients should be warned not to stop taking Ambien abruptly. They should instead taper off ... continue reading -
Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?
If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...
... might help you determine a tapering plan for the painkillers. This will require you to take less of the drug each time you take it until your body no longer needs it. This can take weeks or months, but many patients ... continue reading -
Why Is Xanax So Addictive?
Xanax—also known by its generic name alprazolam—belongs to a class of prescription drugs called benzodiazepines. For some people, Xanax can be an effective treatment for anxiety and panic disorders. However, Xanax users are at high risk for ...
... taking the drug. Risk factors for Xanax addiction include: Taking the drug for or a long period of time. Using high doses. Mixing it ... cases be fatal. It is highly recommended that users taper off of the medication under ... continue reading -
The Effects of Lorazepam Use
About Lorazepam Lorazepam is an anti-anxiety medication that promotes relaxation by tempering excitatory brain activity. Also marketed under the brand name Ativan , it is only available by prescription. Lorazepam is most commonly orally ingested as ...
... term use can cause problems. As such, many medical professionals advise tapering off lorazepam gradually. Short-Term Effects The primary short-term effect of lorazepam use is relaxation. As a benzodiazepine , it enhances ... continue reading -
Why Are Prescription Opiates So Addictive?
Prescription opiates—such as Vicodin , Percocet , and OxyContin —are narcotic medications used for pain management. These drugs are often referred to as “opioids,” which are synthetic and semi-synthetic derivatives of the active “opiate” ...
... the addiction. Some people can taper off maintenance medication after months, whereas others have a high rate of relapse and may remain on maintenance drugs for many years. It's important to note that medication is ... continue reading -
Xanax Addiction Side Effects, Withdrawal and Treatment
Xanax is a commonly prescribed medication used to treat specific anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder. Alprazolam is the generic name for Xanax, and this specific prescription medication belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines, or ...
... is used for a longer period than indicated and a person suddenly stops taking it or reduces their use, ... It's important for people detoxing from CNS depressants to do so under medical supervision so that they can taper off ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are commonly prescribed medications in the United States. In 2017, there were over 120 million benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed throughout the country. Benzos belong to a larger group of medications known as ...
... With the potential for misuse, it's important to understand what benzodiazepines ... Tapering off of benzodiazepines is also recommended, rather than abruptly discontinuing use, regardless of how long a person has been taking ... continue reading -
Adderall Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall—the pharmaceutical combination of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine—is a prescription stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. 1 When ...
... . Non-medical use includes: Taking the drug without a prescription or using it more frequently or in higher doses ... Adderall detox , a person will be gradually tapered off the drug while medical staff manage any severe ... continue reading -
Finding Help for Benzodiazepine Addiction
Many people become addicted to benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” as they are often called. Common types of benzos include: Xanax . Valium . Klonopin . These anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant sedatives are effective at managing the conditions for ...
... to the development of tolerance over time, it takes ever-increasing doses to produce the euphoric ... of supervised care in a completely sober environment. Long-term residential rehab and assistance . These programs—which can ... continue reading -
The Forefathers of Modern Illicit Drugs
While illicit drugs are a major concern in today's society, many of them didn't start off as recreational. On the contrary, many started off with medicinal and anesthetic purposes. Here's a look at some of the forefathers of modern illicit drugs, ...
... It wasn't until 1913 that its addictive qualities were officially discovered and it was swiftly taken off ... years until 1943, when Hofmann decided to re-examine it and discovered LSD's effects upon absorbing a tiny bit ... continue reading -
The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications
Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...
... However, carefully tapering off the drug can ... it properly as a short-term painkiller. Percocet can cause heart failure in those who have taken excessive amounts to produce euphoria. Those who take large amounts over a long ... continue reading -
Common Street Names for Drugs
People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...
... volatile products often found around the home. Inhalants give off fumes or vapors, which are then inhaled by the ... , this substance produces hallucinations and paranoia when taken in large doses. Street names include: CCC ... continue reading -
What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...
... shapes, while cocaine is a white or off-white powder. 5,6 Due to its addictive nature, nearly 800,000 Americans aged ... crack. Taking crack in larger amounts or for longer lengths of time than planned. Using crack when it is ... continue reading -
Lethal Drug Combinations to Avoid
What Are the Deadliest Drug Combos? Combining drugs (“polysubstance abuse”) is both common and potentially dangerous. There are various reasons why individuals use substances in combination. For some, the activity is done haphazardly, without ...
... from the synaptic space—allowing it to remain active there longer. Levels of another neurotransmitter, ... with cocaine use—some might claim that it “takes the edge off,” or somewhat eases the jitters associated with ... continue reading -
What Are Bath Salts and Why Are They So Dangerous?
No, we're not talking about actual bath salts. That would be unfortunate and rather painful. If you've ever accidentally got a fizzy drink up your nose (we would mention one of the leading brands of cola products, but that could be confusing,) ...
... to know about it. You cannot simply enact legislation to ban everything that gets people high. It took the DEA around ... was quickly subdued. Yet another man bit a chunk off a man's face before being repulsed with wasp ... continue reading -
Adderall Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that is used primarily to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label ...
... disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label utility in managing some ... stay awake for long periods of time. Taking the medication more frequently than prescribed. Taking someone else's ... continue reading -
A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine
Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...
... highly addictive on a psychological level, making it extremely difficult for heavy or frequent users to ... the plant's effects long before the 19 th century. Contemporary cocaine culture in America took off in disco clubs ... continue reading -
Barbiturate Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Barbiturates? Barbiturates —sedative medications that include phenobarbital , pentobarbital, secobarbital, and butalbital—have historically been used as hypnotic (sleep-inducing) agents and sedating anesthetics. Though less commonly ...
... of the drug again, since the body is no longer tolerant to this amount. Barbiturate users are especially cautioned to ... consider seeking treatment. One call might be all it takes to save a life. American Addiction Centers ... continue reading -
Alternatives to Anxiety Medications
Anxiety disorders are some of the most commonly encountered mental health conditions. Approximately, 28.8% of adults will experience some type of anxiety in their lifetime (Kessler et al., 2005). Oftentimes, the first line of treatment for anxiety ...
... This plant may be taken as a dietary supplement or consumed as tea for its anxiolytic effects. Its method of action is ... . If these techniques do not help to stave off your anxiety, make sure to revisit the issue with ... continue reading -
Drugs in the News
In a world grappling with issues of substance use and abuse, drugs are bound to see their days in the spotlight of our 24-hour news cycle. Maybe it's because of another tragic celebrity overdose, forcing us to confront the fact that even our heroes ...
... trends in the US today are not drugs we buy off the streets but ones prescribed by our doctors. Xanax , ... . In 2007, wrestler Chris Benoit took Xanax — among other prescriptions — and used it to drug and murder his wife ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Steroid Abuse
Anabolic steroids are synthetic drugs that mimic some of the hormonal effects that testosterone has on the body. They are sometimes used to prevent the loss of healthy body mass seen with chronic, 'wasting' conditions such as AIDS and some forms of ...
... affect the user's psychology. During the off period of a steroid cycle, it is common to experience a surge in estrogen ... alleviate long-term symptoms such as anxiety and depression. Disulfiram: When the user takes this and ... continue reading -
Find a Drug and Alcohol Abuse Rehab Center in Oregon
Addiction leaves destruction in its wake in all the lives it touches—from the abuser to those they love and interact with every day. Contrary to previously held beliefs, struggling with substance abuse is not a lack of willpower or some personal ...
... abuse is not a lack of willpower or some personal shortcoming: It is often a perfect storm of genetics, environment, and life experiences, and it needs to be properly treated. Rehab centers in Oregon are equipped ... continue reading -
Holiday Highs and Lows
For many Americans, the end of the year brings images of happy families gathered around a Christmas tree, big dinners of turkey and stuffing, holiday music, and cozy fires. For others, the holidays can be a much darker and more difficult time - a ...
... . The emotional strains of the holidays and winter weather take a grave toll - during the holiday months of December ... increased drinking - has been around for a long time. It has also been somewhat difficult to prove. ... continue reading -
How to Treat Librium Addiction
Librium—the trade name for the benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide—is a tranquilizer that, when misused, may become addictive and cause increasing negative effects as a result of usage, which only worsen with time. Going through benzodiazepine ...
... safe withdrawal will often begin with a slow tapering of Librium rather than abrupt discontinuation of the drug ... Librium may be addictive, especially if it is taken for longer than prescribed, more often than prescribed, ... continue reading
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