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  • Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...

    ... our 24/7 hotline free at for more information. Video: What Is Huffing Freon? Credit: Howcast Side Effects of Inhalants The side effects of inhalants are, again, what you'd expect from depressants: Stumbling. Vomiting ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Inhalant Abuse

    Alcohol and inhalants are two of the most commonly abused substances, especially among a younger population. The Centers for Disease Control logs more than 4,300 deaths per year from underage drinking and abuse. According to the Foundation for a ...

    ... teenagers and the impoverished. “Huffed” into the lungs, their effects are immediate. Combined with alcohol ... while unconscious. Find out more about the harmful side effects of using inhalants and alcohol and how you can ... continue reading
  • Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...

    ... . A feeling of passiveness. Increased sociability. A reduction in fear and behavioral inhibitions. Hashish Side Effects The side effects of hashish are similar to those of marijuana and can have an impact both mentally ... continue reading
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  • Bath Salts Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Bath Salts Used For? The drugs widely sold as bath salts and under other similar names are alleged to produce dramatic effects in their users. Perhaps one of the most famous incidents of apparent bath salts abuse involved a spate of ...

    ... The side effects of bath salts use include: Psychosis. Dizziness. Heart problems. Malnutrition. Ulcers. Mood disorders. Total loss of coordination. Media outlets have reported serious disturbances as being a side effect ... continue reading
  • Ketamine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ketamine? Ketamine (often called “K,” “Special K,” or “Vitamin K”) is a potent dissociative anesthetic , meaning it provides feelings of detachment from one's body. Commonly used in veterinary medicine , this drug has become ...

    ... . Ketamine Statistics Ketamine was originally developed as an alternative to PCP , but it had more powerful side effects, so its use was relegated to animal medicine. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse , ... continue reading
  • Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...

    ... mix cocaine with other drugs (e.g. with heroin as a “speedball” or with alcohol ) are especially at risk for overdose. Side Effects of Snorting Cocaine Cocaine use can cause a range of short-term physical and emotional ... continue reading
  • Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...

    ... the brain, leading to unwanted health risks, including respiratory depression and coma. 6 One of the most dangerous side effects of this drug is the way in which it can slow down a user's breathing, which can in ... continue reading
  • Snorting Molly (MDMA) Side Effects, Risks, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Molly (MDMA)? Molly, commonly referred to as MDMA or 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug with both amphetamine and stimulant properties and mild hallucinogenic effects. It is the primary psychoactive agent found in many ...

    ... to come on faster and have a shorter, more intense peak as the drug reaches the brain quicker. Side Effects of Snorting Ecstasy The ecstasy high can be a pleasurable experience for the user—from leading to increased ... continue reading
  • Barbiturate Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used as sedatives or anti-anxiety medications. A physician must prescribe barbiturates; otherwise, their use is considered illicit. Among their limited ...

    ... you take action immediately. Doing so can prevent some of the more severe and/or life-threatening side effects of barbiturate use from occurring. You can speak to a substance abuse therapist, a psychiatrist, your child ... continue reading
  • MXE Drug Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE—is a drug similar to ketamine and known for its hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE (sometimes called “Mexxy,” “M-ket,” “Special M,” or “legal ketamine”) is commonly sold ...

    ... Impaired coordination. Catatonia. Trouble speaking. Increased heart rate. High blood pressure. Nausea/vomiting. Respiratory depression. Side Effects of MXE Abuse MXE is a risky drug that poses dangers to users. MXE abuse ... continue reading
  • Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs

    What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...

    ... and a stimulant-like high. 5 Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse Zolpidem's negative health effects can take their toll on the ... check out the following articles: “The Ambien Effect” Effects of Ambien Use How to Help an Ambien ... continue reading
  • Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...

    ... body temperature. Diaphoresis (increased sweating). Dizziness. Insomnia. Decreased appetite. Dry mouth. Tremors. Seizures. LSD Side Effects Unlike users of many other illicit drugs, chronic users of LSD do not experience ... continue reading
  • PCP Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is PCP? PCP is phencyclidine. Similar to ketamine, it is a dissociative anesthetic that causes: Hallucinations. Out-of-body experiences. Delusions. Irrationality. The DEA has PCP listed as a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential ...

    ... feel overwhelmingly scared of death . Side Effects of PCP Abuse The effects of PCP abuse vary widely depending ... it can be planned and timed for maximum effect. Find Phencyclidine Abuse Treatment Programs The Council on ... continue reading
  • Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...

    ... -release formulations not to drive or undertake other dangerous activities the day after taking the medication. Side Effects of Ambien Abuse Ambien abuse can lead to a number of negative consequences, which include ... continue reading
  • Soma Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Soma Used For? Soma is the trade name for carisoprodol , a muscle relaxant that is prescribed for the treatment of muscle pain and spasms . Soma is often abused for its sedating effects on the user, and the addictive properties of this drug ...

    ... of being drunk. Irritability upon withdrawal . Dizziness and fainting. Seizures. Rapid heart rate. Insomnia. Soma Side Effects The physiology of Soma addiction is only half the story. The social and mental impact of Soma ... continue reading
  • Phenobarbital Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Phenobarbital Used For? Phenobarbital is a barbiturate that depresses the central nervous system . It is used as a sedative-hypnotic often prescribed for the treatment of seizures. Additional uses for this drug include the treatment of ...

    ... excess. Phenobarbital Side Effects In addition to the physical adverse side effects mentioned above, abuse ... an illicit basis by teens because they can produce a similar effect to that of alcohol , which can as last for up ... continue reading
  • Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...

    ... to unintentional injury and various forms of trauma that may be severe. Side Effects of Flakka Use Additional adverse side effects of synthetic cathinones like Flakka include: Changes in heart rate. Hypertension. Heart ... continue reading
  • Snorting Ambien Side Effects, Dangers, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ambien Used For? The sleep aid Ambien (generic name: zolpidem ) is a prescription medication used in the treatment of insomnia in adults. 1 It works by slowing down brain activity to help users fall and stay asleep. Zolpidem is similar in ...

    ... at one time . 5 The user will experience an effect that is stronger and quicker acting than that which is ... Please contact us free at . Ambien Side Effects Ambien has many side effects that may present in those who take ... continue reading
  • Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse

    Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...

    ... or epiphanies (often believed to have come from aliens, divinities, or other mystical beings). Side Effects of DMT Use Physiological side effects of DMT use may include: 1,2 Dilated pupils. Involuntary rapid eye movement ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...

    ... begin to fade. For up to a week after using the drug, a person may experience any of the following side effects: 8 Anxiety. Depression . Sleep problems. Memory problems. Suppressed appetite. Lack of interest in sex or an ... continue reading
  • Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...

    ... noted in some meth abusers. Some people take crystal meth to experience a specific set of stimulant side effects . This includes the decrease in appetite, increased energy levels, and increased metabolism that some users ... continue reading
  • Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...

    ... . Acute symptoms of abuse are often treated with medications to alleviate the discomfort of crystal meth side effects and withdrawal: Hyperactivity, agitation, or psychotic features—If needed, these may be treated with a ... continue reading
  • What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...

    ... harm. It is important to know that you can receive professional addiction treatment to help ease withdrawal side effects and prevent future relapses . 13 Common crack cocaine withdrawal symptoms include: 6,7,11,12,13 ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse

    What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...

    ... . Unusual dreams or nightmares. Sometimes the sedative effects can last through to the next day, even with overnight abstinence. 1 Memory problems are another potential side effect of using zolpidem. 1,6 Some users may ... continue reading
  • Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...

    ... for those with seizure disorders. Like all drugs , barbiturates have side effect profiles. Chronic abuse of barbiturates can produce a number of adverse effects, such as: 1,2,3,4 Insomnia. Increased sensitivity to sound ... continue reading
  • Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...

    ... because the body adapts to the heroin in the system and takes action to counterbalance the effects. The side effects of heroin use include: Nausea and vomiting. Grogginess. Confusion. Dry mouth. Itchy skin. Miotic or ... continue reading
  • Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

    ... to the heart rhythm Seizure Stroke How Does the Method of Ingestion Influence Cocaine's Short-Term Effects? Short-term side effects of cocaine use can be heavily influenced by how it is ingested. Snorting , smoking, or ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment

    Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...

    ... school obligations can become negatively impacted due to the effects of cocaine use disorder. Adverse Side Effects of Cocaine Use There are several potentially dangerous side effects of cocaine use . One serious risk of ... continue reading
  • What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment

    Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...

    ... short-lived intoxication . 16 Overall, users have not reported many negative adverse or “comedown” effects: 15 The side effects of DMT may include: 9 Hallucinations. Body and spatial distortions. Changes in awareness and ... continue reading
  • Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...

    ... 18 and 24 years old. 5 Side Effects of Acid (LSD) Use The side effects of acid are similar to those of ... and has a significant negative effect on other aspects of a user's life. The distressing effects of a bad trip ... continue reading
  • Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...

    ... term MXE use can have mounting negative effects on the body. MXE Side Effects In addition to the intoxicating short-term effects sought by users, MXE can also produce undesirable side effects, such as: 2,3 Slurred speech ... continue reading
  • Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...

    ... effects like: Psychosis (which can lead to a person causing himself or others serious harm). Dizziness. Heart problems . Ulcers. Loss of coordination. Malnutrition. Arguably, the most dangerous side effect of these drugs ... continue reading
  • Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...

    ... it has resulted in you spending more money than you can afford. You may also have experienced severe side effects but still be taking the drug. Alternatively, you might be committing illegal or morally questionable acts ... continue reading
  • Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...

    ... with teeth are not uncommon, and significant weight loss can occur . Short-term side effects may be temporary, but long-term side effects can cause irreversible damage to the body. Because it is addictive in nature ... continue reading
  • Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...

    ... use, even when it is used as a short-term drug. Side Effects of Marijuana Use When a person is high on marijuana , the side effects include: Temporary memory loss. Lack of coordination. Altered perception of time ... continue reading
  • Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...

    ... a loss of consciousness in some cases. What Are the Dangers of Kratom Use? Kratom Side Effects There are several negative side effects of kratom use that range in severity from inconvenient to dangerous. Like the sought ... continue reading
  • Effects of Spice Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Spice Harmful? “Spice” (synthetic marijuana) has grown in popularity in recent years. Synthetic marijuana is sold under a variety of names other than “Spice,” including: K2. Skunk. Moon rocks. Potpourri. Substances like Spice and ...

    ... teens and younger adults. Synthetic marijuana, however, is not natural and can have a number of dangerous side effects . It can also be addictive and it can produce severe withdrawal symptoms in those who discontinue use ... continue reading
  • Effects of Soma Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Soma (generic name: carisoprodol ) is prescribed for short-term relief of acute musculoskeletal pain . It is intended only to be used for short time periods (generally up to 3 weeks). Is Soma Dangerous? The therapeutic effect of Soma is effectively ...

    ... (meprobamate) exert mild sedative effects . Many Soma users find the sedative effect of carisoprodol to be pleasant ... Relaxation. However, it is not without negative side effects, and Soma abuse, in particular, can result ... continue reading
  • Effects of Phenobarbital Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Phenobarbital Used For? Phenobarbital, marketed under the trade names Luminal and Solfoton, is a barbiturate that is typically prescribed for patients suffering from seizures, tics or repetitive motor disorders, and Tourette's syndrome. It ...

    ... ” benefit” is counteracted by a slew of drawbacks and side effects, not to mention the potential for addiction. Phenobarbital Side Effects Adverse effects of phenobarbital abuse include, but are not limited to: Dizziness ... continue reading
  • Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment

    What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...

    ... of Marijuana Abuse In addition to positive and negative intoxicating effects, marijuana abuse can also have negative side effects on an individual's mental and physical health . This is especially true in the case ... continue reading
  • Magic Mushroom Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms? Psilocybin is a psychoactive substance contained in over 100 species of mushrooms. A number of these mushroom species produce other psychoactive substances, which act as hallucinogens in a similar manner to ...

    ... of drugs known as psychedelic drugs or hallucinogens. These drugs are typically used for the vivid perceptual effects they produce, such as hallucinations, changes to a person's perception of time, and other sensory and ... continue reading
  • Hash Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Hashish? Hashish is a product extracted from the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowths) of the cannabis plant, as well as from the flowers and fragments of leaves and stems. Hashish is typically sold in blocks of solid resinous preparations, ...

    ... Hash oil is often a golden, syrupy substance. Hash is typically smoked or eaten, with much quicker effects occurring when it is smoked. What Is the Difference Between Hash and Weed? Hashish contains essentially the same ... continue reading
  • Inhalant Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Inhalants? Inhalants are substances that people inhale to try and get intoxicated. Just one use can be very dangerous and can present severe health problems. 1 Substances like solvents and aerosols can be volatile. It's more common for ...

    ... of coordination. Irritability. Long- and Short-Term Effects of Inhalant Abuse The long-term effects of inhalant use can be severe. Brain damage is the primary effect because inhalants quickly penetrate the blood-brain ... continue reading
  • Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...

    ... dose taken, as well as the route of administration used. As an example, when the drug is smoked, the effects will begin in as few as 2 minutes. Swallowing the drug slows the absorption and results in the onset of ... continue reading
  • Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...

    ... of hallucinogenic mushrooms. It produces mind-altering effects similar to those of drugs such as mescaline ... use of psilocybin, the risks of experiencing these adverse effects may be increased with long-term use: 1,2 ... continue reading
  • Effects of Peyote Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (or mescaline) belongs to a class of drugs known as hallucinogens. Mescaline is the active hallucinogenic ingredient in peyote, which is a small, spineless cactus. 1 The top, or crown, of the peyote cactus has ...

    ... as a “trip,” and the overall experience can be highly unpredictable. The experience and intensity of peyote's effects are highly impacted by various factors, including the amount of peyote consumed, as well as the user's ... continue reading
  • Peyote Drug Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Types

    What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (“buttons,” “mesc,” “cactus”) is a cactus plant consumed for its hallucinogenic properties and ability to alter a user's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions. 1 The top of the cactus plant that protrudes ...

    ... drug use. Parents may also feel the need to exaggerate the effects of drugs to scare teens, which often has the reverse effect. Providing accurate information can help clear up misconceptions. Encouraging open discussion ... continue reading
  • Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...

    ... has been conducted has shown that the drug can be toxic to the kidneys and cause renal failure. The unknown effects of Flakka have many alarmed about its use and popularity, as no one knows what exactly the drug can do ... continue reading
  • Spice Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Spice? “Spice” is a term commonly used to refer to a blend of dried plant material that is laced with a synthetic cannabinoid. It is also regularly referred to as “synthetic marijuana.” Other names include “K2,” “Moon Rocks,” ...

    ... teen is abusing this drug, take the time to talk with them about the risks and potential long-term effects of Spice. Spice Abuse Treatment Types Treatment associated with the abuse of Spice includes medications and other ... continue reading
  • Your Brain on Drugs: Studying Cocaine's Effect on Blood Flow

    Stimulant drugs like cocaine can cause serious blood flow problems within the brain. When there is an insufficient flow of rich, oxygenated blood to the brain, it can result in aneurysm-like bleeding and strokes. Researchers have developed a new ...

    ... drug addicts, improve brain-cancer surgery techniques, and boost tissue engineering. Learn more about the risks and side effects of drug abuse . How to Find Help for Cocaine Misuse or Addiction If you or a loved one ... continue reading
  • Snorting Oxycodone: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

    Oxycodone is an opioid prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 2 It is available in immediate-release forms as well as extended-release formulations (known by brand names like OxyContin). 2 Misuse of oxycodone, particularly at high doses, can ...

    ... it significantly more difficult to effectively snort the crushed pill. 1 Side Effects & Dangers of Snorting Oxycodone There are a number of side effects and risks associated with oxycodone and opioid use in general. 6 ... continue reading
  • Snorting Fentanyl: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

    Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...

    ... in the chest or back. Trouble with sleep. Snorting fentanyl may also cause certain mental health side effects to arise, such as 4 : Anxiety. Depression. Hallucinations. Unusual dreams. Odd thoughts. Can Snorting Fentanyl ... continue reading
  • Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

    Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...

    ... of HIV/AIDS and worsen symptoms of the disease. In some cases, dangerous and life-threatening side effects may occur with methamphetamine use, including seizures and sudden death . Meth Abuse Statistics and History ... continue reading
  • What Are the Effects of Ambien Use?

    What Is Zolpidem/Ambien Used For? Ambien is the brand name for zolpidem tartrate, a sedative-hypnotic. When you take Ambien correctly, it can make you feel relaxed, comfortable, and sleepy. The United States Drug Enforcement Agency classifies the ...

    ... in the context of multiple doses. 2 Ambien Side Effects Doctors refer to a specific disorder associated with ... want to feel the same effects you did when you first took the drug. 2 Another long-term effect of Ambien use is ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Carisoprodol Use

    Carisoprodol, sold under the trade names Soma and Vanadom, is a muscle relaxant that acts as a strong sedative. The drug is often prescribed clinically for the relief of muscle pain and is typically recommended for use only on a short-term basis. Is ...

    ... in high doses or when it is mixed with other drugs. Continue reading to learn more. Side Effects There are negative effects of carisoprodol that cannot be ignored as they can become quite dangerous at high dosages. These ... continue reading
  • DMT Drug Abuse Effects, Symptoms, and Treatment Programs

    What Is DMT? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogen capable of inducing a psychedelic “trip,” which typically ranges from 30 to 45 minutes in duration. 1 DMT is a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act and has no recognized ...

    ... please call American Addiction Centers (AAC) free today at for confidential assistance finding a treatment program. DMT Side Effects While DMT may not be addictive in the way that heroin or cocaine is, it can still have ... continue reading
  • Opioid Use: Signs of Misuse, Adverse Effects, and Treatment

    Opioids are substances that are known for their pain-relieving effects. They include both legal and some illegal substances that may have the potential for misuse, which can potentially lead to dependence and/or addiction. 1 If you or someone you ...

    ... , can create a rewarding sense of euphoria. This effect can make a person want to repeat the experience ... adverse side effects, the likelihood of which may increase when these drugs are misused. Short-term side effects of ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Opiates on the Body

    Share on Twitter Share on Facebook They're potent, they're dangerous - and they could be in your medicine cabinet. In 2012, 259 million prescriptions for painkillers, such as Vicodin , OxyContin , and Opana, were written in the U.S. When used ...

    ... support team member about your opiate recovery options. The Effects of Opiates on the Brain Opiate painkillers are known to have side effects such as daytime sleepiness, which could consequently require additional ... continue reading
  • Arkansas Woman Drowns after Huffing Duster

    Duster, also known as canned or compressed air, is used to clean pieces of electronic equipment or other sensitive devices. Unfortunately, duster is also a product commonly abused. Known as “ huffing ,” users inhale the chemical-laden compressed ...

    ... tragedies include: A 21-year-old Indiana man was arrested for assaulting his grandmother while high on duster. After huffing multiple cans of duster, two 20-year-old men caused a four-car pileup on a Montana highway. The ... continue reading
  • Effects of Smoking Marijuana While Pregnant and How to Quit Weed Smoking Weed

    Effects of Marijuana on a Developing Fetus Although marijuana is one of the most widely used illicit drugs, there is limited data on the prevalence of marijuana use among pregnant women. One report estimated marijuana use during pregnancy to be ...

    ... during pregnancy and beyond. There are no standard doses for doctors to prescribe. Due to the harmful effects of smoking on a baby's oxygen supply, doctors cannot medically condone smoking marijuana during pregnancy and ... continue reading
  • Effects of Marijuana on Breast Milk and Smoking Weed While Breastfeeding

    Cannabis (also called marijuana or 'weed') is the most commonly used drug during pregnancy. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 78,000 pregnant women reported past-month marijuana use. 1 While many feel that smoking weed ...

    ... Harm the Baby? There are few studies to determine the effects of cannabis during lactation and the harm it can cause ... do not establish a clear cause and effect relationship between marijuana exposure during lactation and ... continue reading
  • Crystal Meth and Pregnancy | Effects of Smoking Meth While Pregnant

    As methamphetamine use continues to rise, so do treatment and hospital admissions. In 2012, meth ranked first in drug-related treatment admissions in Hawaii and San Diego. 4 Females have also been found to start using meth at a younger age and in ...

    ... a baby's development, there is evidence to suggest that meth is harmful to a developing fetus. 9 Effects of Methamphetamine on Pregnant Women Methamphetamine is a dangerous substance that can harm a woman's body and put ... continue reading
  • Heroin’s Effects on Pregnancy

    Heroin is an illegal and highly addictive substance that may be injected, smoked, or snorted. This powerful opiate drug can easily harm any user, and it can cause numerous problems for a pregnant mother and her developing baby. Unfortunately, heroin ...

    ... . Call American Addiction Centers (AAC) free at for assistance with finding a drug addiction rehab program today. Effects of Heroin Use on the Mother Heroin use during pregnancy is a major public health concern, with the ... continue reading
  • Heroin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, Overdose, and Treatment

    About Heroin Abuse What Is Heroin? Heroin is a substance that is both illegal and extremely addictive . The drug derives from opium from the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. Despite its ...

    ... NAS) , which involves the child being born dependent on the substance and enduring withdrawal effects. Opiate Overdose Perhaps the most serious effect of heroin use is the risk of overdose . Because of variability in the ... continue reading
  • Harmful Effects of Smoking During Pregnancy and How to Stop

    In the U.S., there are an estimated 42 million people (nearly 18% of the total population) who currently smoke. 1 Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable disease, disability, and death in the U.S. In fact, smoking accounts for nearly 1 in ...

    ... death in the U.S. In fact, smoking accounts for nearly 1 in every 5 deaths each year. 2 Effects of Smoking on a Baby Cigarette smoke contains thousands of harmful chemicals. When a woman smokes during pregnancy, these ... continue reading
  • Understanding the Effects of Long Term Drug Abuse on the Brain

    Drug addiction is a chronic brain disease, and it can cause you to compulsively seek out drugs even though you're aware of the harmful results taking them can cause. Initially, your choice to take drugs is voluntary. So, if someone offers you drugs, ...

    ... try some, or you might decline and will have no ill effect from doing so. After you take drugs for a longer period ... to as a tolerance, and the danger and effects of drug abuse that leads many addicts to hospitalization ... continue reading
  • Symptoms of Date Rape Drugs: Effects & Signs of Being Roofied

    Rape is a serious criminal act, with the potential for severe and lasting repercussions on the victim's life. Rape involves sexually taking advantage of another person without their consent, and this includes having sex with a person who is ...

    ... liquid. It is colorless, odorless, and has a slight salty taste that can be masked easily by strong flavors. 8 Effects can come on within 10 to 20 minutes, lasting up to 4 hours. 9 When GHB is combined with alcohol, the ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Meth on Your Body

    During the past two decades, illicit methamphetamine - also known as crystal meth - has presented one of the largest and most dangerous drug epidemics in America. This extremely powerful stimulant, which can be smoked, injected, snorted, or eaten, ...

    ... of damaging one's health in a variety of ways. The effects of meth can impact several crucial organ systems and cause long ... and even death. Meth also has a strong effect on neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Alcohol on the Body

    Drinking alcohol puts you in a league with 70% of Americans who also do. And though nights spent with a beer, a glass of your favorite wine, or a mixed drink might seem like harmless fun, do you really know how it's affecting your body? Like all ...

    ... sensation. As you keep drinking, the dopamine effect diminishes, putting you at risk for feeling the ... The depression of brain centers can also trigger adverse effects on memory. Even just a few drinks can impact ... continue reading
  • What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?

    Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...

    ... bizarre behavior during withdrawal , some drugs are especially prone to causing undesirable psychological side effects . These side effects can range from hallucinations and anxiety to violence and aggression. How to Get ... continue reading
  • 5 Movies That Will Make You Never Want to Do Drugs Again

    Hollywood has a knack for glamorizing controversial subjects and drug use is certainly one of them. Yet for every Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas or Trainspotting , there are also those films that will make you never want to touch drugs again. Here ...

    ... surreal imagery used to illustrate his drug-induced delirium will stick long in your mind. Learn more about the symptoms and side effects of drug use . How to Find Help for Drug or Alcohol Misuse If you or a loved one is ... continue reading
  • 15 Warning Signs That Your Kid May Be Using Drugs

    Kids are a source of worry for every parent. You look after them for years, and you hope that they end up turning our alright. While there are hundreds of books and articles on how to raise your kids, few really work that well, and it's all down to ...

    ... rather than eat. Your child is more likely to get ill if he or she takes drugs, as the side effects of some drugs partially suppress the immune system. Inhaled drugs can also lead to respiratory problems. Staying out ... continue reading
  • A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine

    Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...

    ... hardened pieces, known as crack rocks, can be smoked and provide a much more intense high. The negative side effects of cocaine use are varied and depend on both the dosage and the person using it. They may include ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Bath Salts Addict

    Are Bath Salts Addictive? Bath salts are addictive. The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They are a synthetic type of cathinone—found in nature in the khat plant. Cathinones ...

    Are Bath Salts Addictive? Bath salts are addictive. The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They are a synthetic type of cathinone—found in nature in ... continue reading
  • Am I Addicted to Klonopin? How Can I Quit Safely?

    Klonopin is a brand name for the drug clonazepam . It's a benzodiazepine that affects the way chemicals in the brain work. It helps reduce anxiety , can treat seizure disorders, and may be used to treat panic disorders. Those taking it sometimes ...

    ... . You should make sure to keep in contact with your doctor and advise if you have any side effects during the taper. If you begin feeling withdrawal symptoms, your doctor might decide to increase your dosage temporarily ... continue reading
  • Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?

    If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...

    ... to stop. Some drugs will need to be tapered, or you may need to take a secondary drug to phase out your side effects. If you are in pain and have to keep increasing your dosage to treat the pain, you should speak with a ... continue reading
  • Big Pharma: Are They Advertising Addiction?

    Pharmacological companies do not have a good rap. They've been known to bury bad news, which has had an effect on people's health, and therefore their lives. Whether it's not testing drugs properly, as with the case of thalidomide (caused defects in ...

    ... ve been known to bury bad news, which has had an effect on people's health, and therefore their lives. Whether it ... That assumes, of course, there are no other serious side effects that would stop it from being used. A drug ... continue reading
  • What You Need to Know About ‘Zombie Drug’ Krokodil

    Krokodil (Crocodil) is a homemade version of a synthetic drug called desomorphine. As the name deso-morphine suggests, the chemical is in the opiate family and closely mimics the effects of heroin and morphine. Pure desomorphine is a very addictive ...

    ... other things. The resulting product is a drug called Krokodil which mimics the effects of heroin for a quarter of the price. Krokodil's Scary Side Effects The problem is that Krokodil is a highly toxic substance that has ... continue reading
  • Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?

    Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...

    ... change in the chemical structure drug can result in serious side effects, from short-term behavioral side effects of long-term mental health side effects. K2 is a hallucinogenic that is sometimes called synthetic pot ... continue reading
  • The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications

    Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...

    ... a difficult drug to discontinue. However, carefully tapering off the drug can eliminate most of the side effects and make the withdrawal process smoother. 4. Percocet Percocet is a notoriously addictive drug. Abusers use ... continue reading
  • K2 Knowledge

    For the last few years, the use of synthetic cannabinoids - also known as K2, Spice, Fake Weed, and over 500 other street names - has been on the rise. In a single three-day period in 2016, at least 130 people in New York overdosed on K2 . In 2015, ...

    ... percent believed suicidal thoughts were a common side effect. It's alarming that less that half of respondents were aware of these dangerous and potentially fatal side effects. The Truth About Synthetic Cannabinoids Is ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Valium Abuse

    There are several facts about alcohol and Valium use that everyone should know. Like alcohol, Valium is a central nervous system depressant. Valium is typically used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, insomnia and seizures. Although Valium can be used ...

    ... be transferred to a medical facility for addiction treatment . Young Americans who don't know the possible side effects of taking both drugs together are at high risk for abusing alcohol or Valium. Teen Drinking and ... continue reading
  • Marijuana Withdrawal Symptoms, Detox, and Addiction Treatment Programs

    Marijuana (cannabis, weed, grass, hashish) is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States. According to the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, an estimated 8.4% of all Americans over the age of 12 (22.2 million people) had used ...

    ... disorders than those who start using the drug as adults. 4 Quitting marijuana can free users from the negative side effects of the drug. In 2014 alone, 138,000 people in the U.S. voluntarily entered treatment to recover ... continue reading
  • How to Help an Ecstasy Addict

    Help for Ecstasy Addicts The full name for ecstasy is 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA. It is a synthetic drug that has psychoactive effects on users. It is produced and available in many forms. It is similar chemically to the hallucinogen ...

    ... This leads to dosing issues and unintended and dangerous side effects in the user. Someone addicted to this drug ... serotonin in the brain. It has the same effect on norepinephrine and dopamine levels. These chemically ... continue reading
  • America’s Pill Mills

    For the past 20 years, the U.S. has been in the midst of an invisible and deadly battle. Prescription opioids. Once thought to be a safe treatment for chronic pain with little to no risk of addiction , they've now caused more than 47,000 overdose ...

    ... adequate education when it comes to opioids, and many of our participants feel that doctors are not thoroughly explaining side effects, dosage, and other aspects of the drug. On top of this, those aged 21 to 29 know more ... continue reading
  • Russian Roulette: The Hidden Dangers of Cutting Agents in Cocaine and Heroin

    In the United States, more than 47,000 people die from drug overdoses every year . To make matters worse, drug deaths have recently surpassed both automobile and firearm accidents as the leading cause of accidental death in the country. There's no ...

    ... There's no “safe” street drug, and cutting agents are only adding to the danger. Death and Other Potential Side Effects of Cutting Agents in Cocaine and Heroin The impurities and additives in illegal drugs can result in ... continue reading
  • The Rise of Tramadol: Exploring the Dangers and Conversations Around This Opioid

    Tramadol, also known as Ultram, is a prescription opioid medication used for the treatment of postoperative pain, cancer-associated pain, and chronic pain conditions. While Tramadol is similar to other prescription opioid pain relievers such as ...

    ... of respiratory depression - a potentially fatal side effect of opioids which can cause a person ... other opioid pain relievers. It can cause uniquely hazardous side effects when used in excess. As we've seen, addiction ... continue reading
  • Alternatives to Anxiety Medications

    Anxiety disorders are some of the most commonly encountered mental health conditions. Approximately, 28.8% of adults will experience some type of anxiety in their lifetime (Kessler et al., 2005). Oftentimes, the first line of treatment for anxiety ...

    ... well for you or has resulted in too many side effects. You have a history of substance or drug abuse ... chemical structure similar to glucose may have a beneficial effect, particularly in relation to panic attacks. Passion ... continue reading
  • Facts About Krokodil (The “Zombie Drug”)

    What Is Krokodil? Desomorphine (dihydrodesoxymorphine) or Krokodil, is an injectable opioid derivative of codeine. On the street and online, the drug is known as: Krokodil. Crocodile. Croc. Krok. Russian Magic. Poor Man's Heroin. The name ...

    ... desomorphine due to “bootleg” manufacturing processes (Grund et al., 2013). Krokodil Side Effects and Dangers of Use Krokodil's side effects can be extremely serious. Injection of the drug can cause: Skin infections ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Clonazepam Abuse

    Clonazepam is a drug that is prescribed for some types of convulsive disorders and panic disorders, among other mental health disorders. It also goes by the name Klonopin and is a type of benzodiazepine that provides a tranquilized experience. It is ...

    ... be aware of, which includes a higher risk of addiction and the type of side effects you might be experiencing. Each side effect you experience while taking clonazepam is heightened when you are also drinking alcohol. If ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Ambien Abuse

    Ambien is the brand name for the sedative-hypnotic (i.e. sleep aid) drug, zolpidem. It is a central nervous system depressant, meaning that it slows down brain activity. Ambien is available in both immediate and extended release formulations. Drugs ...

    ... alone can be dangerous and, with the added sedative effect from Ambien, the dangers can be compounded. Make sure ... an escape, unaware of the drug's serious side effects. Teens can benefit from education and discussions on ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Adderall Abuse

    Anyone at risk for alcohol or Adderall abuse should know several facts about both drugs. Both drugs are fairly common, and both can be lethal if used in conjunction or in large amounts separately. Adderall is an amphetamine, which means it is a ...

    ... likely seem energized and even highly concentrated. However, there are negative side effects of the drug as well. The negative side effects of Adderall use can include: Agitation. Anxiety. Insomnia. Paranoia. High blood ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Lortab Abuse

    Substance abuse experts indicate that it is never safe to mix alcohol and Lortab . Although Lortab is a relatively harmless pain reliever when used appropriately and alcohol is safe in moderation, the combined effects of mixing Lortab and alcohol ...

    ... can arise quickly and suddenly, leading to a rapid overdose . Depressant substances lead to dangerous side effects related to the body slowing down, such as slower heart rate and shallow breathing . These situations ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Lorazepam Abuse

    Although lorazepam and alcohol can both be safe when consumed appropriately, concurrent abuse can quickly lead to the need for immediate medical treatment. Facts about drinking and using lorazepam clearly indicate that it is never safe to mix these ...

    ... . It may also keep an individual from recognizing that he or she needs medical treatment. Dangerous side effects such as a slower heart rate and shallow breathing can quickly intensify, creating a medical emergency for ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Heroin Abuse

    Dangers of Abusing Alcohol and Heroin The dangerous combination of alcohol and heroin gets widespread publicity every year from tragedies that remind the public how alcohol amplifies the already powerful effects of heroin on the central nervous ...

    ... The combination of heroin and alcohol creates a synergistic effect. Overdoses of heroin and alcohol can put the ... for heroin abuse and getting information about the side effects of heroin use is really important, so give ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse

    Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse In the mid 1980s, crack cocaine use exploded across the United States. In 1974, 5 million people had tried cocaine. By 1985, more than 22 million people had tried cocaine, with more than half of them reporting ...

    ... the “high,” but this combination can induce a range of side effects and may even be fatal (Grant & Harford, 1990). ... teen's body is less able to absorb the powerful effect of crack. Blood poisoning and sudden death due to ... continue reading
  • How to Get Help for Ketamine Addiction

    About Ketamine Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic—a chemical cousin of PCP. Its use as a recreational drug can increase a person's risk of developing addiction and hasten the emergence of long-term psychological effects, including: Memory ...

    ... their risk of experiencing serious side effects. In addition to the effects listed above, medical complications ... you need more and more ketamine to achieve the desired effect? Do you find that the activities you used to ... continue reading
  • What Are Bath Salts and Why Are They So Dangerous?

    No, we're not talking about actual bath salts. That would be unfortunate and rather painful. If you've ever accidentally got a fizzy drink up your nose (we would mention one of the leading brands of cola products, but that could be confusing,) ...

    ... of the molecule so that it binds more strongly in the brain. This also means you get some nasty side effects, particularly as the drug breaks down. The first danger of bath salts involve the chemicals that are used to ... continue reading
  • Signs and Symptoms of Commonly Abused Drugs

    When you suspect that you or a loved one is struggling with a substance abuse problem, it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief overview of the major drugs of abuse below. For a full list ...

    ... (and often itchy) skin. Constricted pupils. Respiratory depression. In the long run, heroin use can cause side effects such as weight loss and collapsed veins, as well as skin abscesses or inflamed tissue around the ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Fentanyl Abuse

    Alcohol and Fentanyl Abuse Alcohol and fentanyl are drugs of dependence that are dangerous and highly addictive. Frequent or long-term use can result in many negative consequences, including death. Concurrent substance use disorders involving ...

    ... substances like heroin and medications like morphine . The side effects will be greater, though, since fentanyl is 30 ... in order to achieve the same desired effect. Treatment for Fentanyl and Alcohol Addiction Addiction ... continue reading
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