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Opiate Addiction Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment
Opiates—sometimes interchangeably referred to as opioids and narcotics—are a broad class of drugs. They are widely used legally and abused illicitly, and include many substances that are synthesized from a handful of opiate precursors found in ...
... effects of opioids to discourage abuse—can be used after withdrawal symptoms have subsided to maintain recovery and minimize cravings. 7 Naltrexone is available as a pill or as a monthly injection ( Vivitrol ). Opiate ... continue reading -
Ecstasy and MDMA Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Commonly used at bars and parties, club drugs are especially popular among teenagers and young adults. MDMA—a synthetic amphetamine drug also known as ecstasy and Molly—is a popular club drug. 1 With both stimulant and hallucinogenic effects , ...
... the Controlled Substances Act, ecstasy is MDMA taken in pill form, while Molly is more often encountered in powder or ... the ecstasy is addictive. Users have reported withdrawal symptoms that mimic those that occur when a ... continue reading -
Vicodin Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for an opioid painkiller medication that contains hydrocodone and acetaminophen. 1 Opioids can be very addictive for individuals who abuse them. This can include taking more than the prescribed dose, taking them in a way ...
... sense of normalcy and avoid problematic opioid withdrawal symptoms . These compulsive, worsening patterns of ... overdose than that of the intended route of swallowing a pill. Because the dose can reach the brain faster, the ... continue reading -
I’m Having Opiate Withdrawals – Am I Addicted?
Shelly's knee surgery went great. The doctor said she'd be running again in no time. Before she'd be ready for her next 5K, she'd have to endure some fairly intense pain and a lot of physical therapy. While in the hospital, Shelly received regular ...
... felt . When she stopped taking the pills, these horrible flu-like symptoms set in. Shelly did a little research and came to the conclusion that she must be experiencing withdrawal. Naturally, she panicked. “I must be ... continue reading -
5 Scary Side Effects of Ambien Sleeping Pills
We've all been there—you can't sleep, and you're left tossing and turning in your bed. You know that getting a good night's sleep is one of the best ways to take care of yourself, but you can't seem to shut your eyes. It's debatable what's leading ...
... developed a dependence on Ambien , you may experience uncomfortable or even dangerous withdrawal symptoms . Symptoms may include fatigue, nausea, stomach cramps, lightheadedness, nervousness, and panic attacks. How to ... continue reading -
Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs
What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...
... physiologic dependence and may lead to the onset of a withdrawal syndrome in the absence of the drug. 1 Zolpidem ... to alter or enhance its effects. Signs and Symptoms of Zolpidem Abuse Zolpidem exerts its effects by ... continue reading -
LSD Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
LSD is a hallucinogen drug capable of altering thoughts and perceptions in those who use it, causing pseudo-hallucinations and synesthesias—a condition where people see and hear things that are not real, while others report being able to hear ...
... Yellow Sunshine —is most frequently taken orally in liquid or pill form, or in the form of a piece of LSD ... use of LSD does not lead to symptoms of physical withdrawal (a symptom characteristic of addiction ). There is not ... continue reading -
Chicken vs. Egg: Which Came First, Heroin or OxyContin Addiction?
For centuries, people have debated one age old question: which came first, the chicken or the egg? While both sides of this argument have their valid points, the question itself has evolved, making its way into other areas of society, including the ...
... the dangers lurking at the bottom of that pill bottle. Drug addiction develops rapidly; suddenly 1 or 2 pills per day no longer keeps the debilitating withdrawal symptoms at bay. Patients find themselves taking more and ... continue reading -
Snorting Oxycodone
Oxycodone is a prescription opioid pain reliever often sold under the brand names OxyContin, Percodan, and Percocet 1 . Oxycodone—often called “oxy”—causes users to experience a pleasurable euphoria. In seeking Oxycodone's pleasurable ...
... of time. Some users may tamper with the extended-release pill by crushing it up and snorting it in order to ... oxy to achieve the desired effects. Suffering from withdrawal symptoms in the absence of oxy. Other signs you ... continue reading -
Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse
What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...
... painkillers . 2 Can You Overdose on Sleeping Pills? Yes, overdosing is a risk of zolpidem abuse ... when they must continue taking the drug to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Dependence often goes hand in hand with addiction , ... continue reading -
Is There Ever a Good Time to Use Benzos?
Carol had a severe panic disorder. It started when she was assaulted at age 34. She'd tried many medications, but only Xanax helped. She worked closely with her doctor and never abused them, but over time she felt the negative cognitive effects of ...
... symptoms. It's important to remember that, like alcohol, benzo withdrawal can be dangerous and can cause seizures. Carol's doctor monitored her closely. Sometimes it was hard not to reach for a pill when life seemed ... continue reading -
Xanax Turned My Life Upside Down
“It's the worst mistake I've ever made. I wish I had never gotten that prescription filled.” That's the regret Kelly says sums up her experience with Xanax . At the age of 20, Kelly says she didn't realize what she was getting into when her ...
... out, she was happy to stop taking it, but the pills weren't done with her. Kelly says she she almost ... had to make it through withdrawal first.” She experienced the typical withdrawal symptoms associated with Xanax . “I ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... the user. It is commonly consumed orally in capsule or pill form. Learn about the long-term effects of ecstasy use ... the user's quality of life. Learn about weed withdrawal symptoms and the side effects of weed use . What ... continue reading -
12 of the Most Addictive Drugs
Addiction affects millions of lives in the U.S. It is a chronic disease that frequently includes cycles of relapse and remission, and it is progressive without treatment or participation in recovery work. It is characterized by being unable to ...
... weeks and then abruptly stops it will likely have withdrawal symptoms . Using benzodiazepines long term can result in doses ... a stimulant that is typically used as a powder or pill. Crystal meth is a type of meth that can ... continue reading -
Here’s What You Need to Know About the Probuphine Implant
Probuphine is the very first breakthrough buprenorphine implant. What is buprenorphine, you ask? It's a common prescription for opioid addiction treatment and it prevents withdrawal symptoms. Buprenorphine is an ingredient found in Suboxone and ...
... opioid withdrawal . What Are the Pros of Probuphine? With an implant, you don't have to worry about taking a pill or ... body, it can be very effective in reducing withdrawal symptoms. This also lowers the risk of relapse . ... continue reading -
Naltrexone Side Effects, Use in Addiction Treatment, and Rehab Programs
For those struggling with alcohol or opioid addiction, what's commonly referred to as MAT—short for medication-assisted treatment or medication for addiction treatment—can help people quit drinking and using drugs to maintain long-term sobriety. ...
... under the brand name Vivitrol ). 2,3 The daily pill form is most often used for AUD, while the long ... with continued use, so there is no risk of withdrawal symptoms when you stop using it. 1 Naltrexone use can reduce ... continue reading -
Snorting Ambien Side Effects, Dangers, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? The sleep aid Ambien (generic name: zolpidem ) is a prescription medication used in the treatment of insomnia in adults. 1 It works by slowing down brain activity to help users fall and stay asleep. Zolpidem is similar in ...
... or intensely may crush Ambien pills and snort the powder. Whether the user is snorting the pills to get high, hallucinate, ... of anxiety and panic. Hallucinations. Seizures. Withdrawal symptoms can peak after 5 days. 4 This ... continue reading -
Xanax Passes Marijuana as Second-Leading Cause of DUI
When it comes to driving under the influence of substances that aren't alcohol, marijuana is the biggest concern for many Americans. Colorado has spent millions of dollars on a series of “ Drive High, Get a DUI ” commercials, while Washington ...
... is that benzodiazepines are actually alcohol in pill form.” Measuring Benzo Intoxication But while intoxication ... as it helps to minimize the effects of withdrawal symptoms. Although the early stages of detox and recovery ... continue reading -
4 Physical Signs You're Addicted to Ritalin
Ritalin is a stimulant drug used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and narcolepsy. It's classified by the Drug Enforcement Administration as a Schedule II narcotic—meaning it's in the same ...
... . Now the semester was over, so he stopped taking the pills—just like he said he would. The problem was, he ... and experiencing withdrawal symptoms . Sleeping disorders are a common symptom of Ritalin withdrawal. And since ... continue reading -
Fentanyl Overdose
The U.S. opioid epidemic is a national public health emergency. 1 Between January 31, 2020, and January 31, 2021, overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids, primarily illicitly manufactured fentanyl (IMF), increased by nearly 56%. 2 Every day, ...
... more potent high and is sometimes pressed into counterfeit pills designed to look like prescription opioids (e.g ... and naltrexone) can help manage cravings, ease withdrawal symptoms, and block the effects of opioids. These ... continue reading -
A Living Nightmare: 5 Things Doctors Don’t Tell You About Benzos
Written by Dean Dauphinais It's no secret that prescription drugs can work miracles when obtained legally and taken as directed. But do you know that some prescription meds can also make your life a living hell. Such is the case with ...
... the first time I had ever heard him say that. So he called in a new prescription, I took some pills, and my withdrawal symptoms stopped. But I was right back where I started. 3. Long-term use can be harmful. Years later ... continue reading -
Asking Yourself: Am I Addicted to Benzos?
If you think you might be addicted to benzodiazepines, you're certainly not alone. In 2011, an estimated 61,000 Americans sought treatment for benzo addiction. That number has been climbing at an alarming rate ever since. The Benzo Specifics ...
... violence Chewing, crushing or snorting pills to increase benzodiazepine effects Drastic ... be prepared for an extended withdrawal process. In fact, full resolution of benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms can take up to 6 ... continue reading -
Xanax Overdose Risk Factors and Addiction Treatment
What Is Xanax? Xanax (generic name alprazolam) is a fast-acting benzodiazepine drug and central nervous system depressant—a grouping that includes several other sedative, hypnotic, and anxiolytic drugs. 1,2 When taken as prescribed, Xanax can be ...
... time and may experience highly uncomfortable Xanax withdrawal symptoms such as seizures, nervousness, and insomnia ... as 12-Step programs (e.g. Narcotics Anonymous, Pills Anonymous). Meetings are free and hosted all over the ... continue reading -
Am I Addicted to Klonopin? How Can I Quit Safely?
Klonopin is a brand name for the drug clonazepam . It's a benzodiazepine that affects the way chemicals in the brain work. It helps reduce anxiety , can treat seizure disorders, and may be used to treat panic disorders. Those taking it sometimes ...
... 5. Do I have withdrawal symptoms when I try to stop this drug? 6. Do I get withdrawal symptoms when I have not taken ... or potent pills. However, it requires fresh taper batches to be made each day, and withdrawal can still ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Ritalin Abuse
Over the years, there has been an increase in the misuse of alcohol and certain prescription drugs, such as Ritalin. Ritalin—which is the trade name for methylphenidate—is a stimulant often used as a treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity ...
... majority of students also reported that they received the pills free of charge from a family member, acquaintance ... Effects of Alcohol on the Body Stimulant Withdrawal Symptoms How to Treat Stimulant Addiction Professional ... continue reading -
Suboxone Debate: What Is the Big Problem with Buprenorphine?
When it comes to this nation's chemical dependence, few drugs have achieved the notoriety and reputation of opioid drugs. In fact, things have spiraled so far out of control that opiate addiction is now considered an epidemic. Despite leaving a ...
... is added as an abuse deterrent; it brings on withdrawal symptoms when other opiates are used. And if Suboxone tablets ... a huge misconception. You can take prescription pain pills while on Suboxone, but the dosage must be ... continue reading -
Should We Offer Suboxone in Jails and Prisons?
Of the hundreds of thousands of people entering our country's jails and prisons each year, an estimated 15% are addicted to opiates, according to a 2009 study. However, a majority of these facilities don't provide a single medication or moment of ...
... , they pick up right where they left off with pills or heroin—proving forced abstinence to be an ineffective measure ... to wean people off opioids by relieving opioid withdrawal symptoms . It is similar to methadone, yet ... continue reading -
How to Treat Actiq (Fentanyl) Addiction
Actiq is the brand name for an analgesic lozenge (on a stick like a lollipop) that contains the opioid drug fentanyl —a powerful synthetic opioid which, when rapidly absorbed through the oral mucosa (along with being slowly absorbed through the GI ...
... than the prescribed method (such as snorting crushed pills). Using it more often than prescribed. Taking it ... or drastically decreasing) use of the drug causes withdrawal symptoms . Being dependent on opioids does not mean ... continue reading -
7 Signs You May Be Addicted to Tramadol
Tramadol is an opiate analgesic prescribed for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. The drug works by changing the way your brain and nervous system respond to pain. Because Tramadol is a milder form of opiate medication, people ...
... has developed, you may notice the following withdrawal symptoms if you stop using the drug: 1 ... taking the drug in a way other than prescribed (crushing pills, snorting, injecting, mixing with other medications, etc.) or ... continue reading -
How to Help a DMT Addict
N, N-Dimethyltryptamine is the chemical name for the drug commonly known as DMT. This potent hallucinogen , sometimes called “Dmitri,” can be synthesized in labs, but it also occurs naturally in several types of South American plants. The ...
... 1,2 Chewing it like snuff. Smoking it. Swallowing pills, tablets, or liquids. Brewing it into a tea called ... . While DMT is not typically associated with withdrawal symptoms, 8 treatment may begin with a detox program ... continue reading -
Could This Inexpensive Medication Reduce Your Withdrawal Symptoms?
Withdrawal. It's a huge hurdle on the path to recovery. Those struggling to leave opioids behind know they'll eventually have to face the intimidating mental and physical effects of withdrawal. It's a powerful and frightening thought. Some of the ...
... and hope this new insight will lead to the creation of a more effective treatment method for the symptoms of withdrawal. Dr. Trang says their next steps will be to determine the drug effectiveness in humans and to ensure ... continue reading -
Marijuana Withdrawal Symptoms, Detox, and Addiction Treatment Programs
Marijuana (cannabis, weed, grass, hashish) is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States. According to the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, an estimated 8.4% of all Americans over the age of 12 (22.2 million people) had used ...
... and bodies adapt, or “get used to” having the drug. If the drug is suddenly removed, the user may experience withdrawal symptoms until the brain and body have time to re-adjust to the new, drug-free state—a process that ... continue reading -
Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms, Dangers, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug derived from leaves of the coca plant, grown primarily in South America. 1 It is an addictive substance that produces euphoric effects and has a high potential for misuse. 1 Someone who chronically uses cocaine can build ...
... of a substance, the body adapts to its presence, and when the substance is no longer present, withdrawal symptoms may emerge. 4 Another related term is tolerance, which refers to needing more frequent or higher doses of ... continue reading -
Sedative Withdrawal Symptoms, Detoxification, and Addiction Treatment
What Is a Sedative Drug? Sedatives are a class of drugs that depress, or slow down the central nervous system. This substance class encompasses a wide variety of drugs, the most common of which include: Benzodiazepines (treat anxiety and seizures). ...
... 1 month or longer. Short-acting sedatives—such as alprazolam —tend to break down faster, producing withdrawal symptoms earlier which don't persist as long. 1 What Happens During Sedative Detox? Someone entering treatment ... continue reading -
6 Things About Benzo Withdrawal You Might Not Know
What Are Benzos? Benzodiazepines (benzos) are an anxiolytic class of drugs that belong to a larger group of substances that can be categorized as central nervous system (CNS) depressants. 1 Benzodiazepines work by increasing inhibitory ...
... may utilize a slow-taper detox program . This allows a person to detox slowly and avoid severe withdrawal symptoms. 8 Tapering off of benzo generally involves a doctor prescribing increasingly smaller amounts of the drug ... continue reading -
Flexeril Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flexeril? Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is a central nervous system (CNS) muscle relaxant commonly prescribed as short-term treatment for muscle injuries, pain, spasms, and tenderness. When it is taken as prescribed, Flexeril's side effects are ...
... during detox from other drugs of abuse such as opiates , alcohol, and benzodiazepines. That said, some withdrawal symptoms may occur . They are typically more common and intense when Flexeril is used in combination with ... continue reading -
Opioid Overdose Symptoms & Signs
Opioid overdose is a serious concern in the U.S. and around the globe. According to the World Health Organization, there were around 600,000 deaths related to drug use in 2019; around 80% of these were opioid-related, and 25% of those deaths were ...
... to opioid use. Medical supervision and medication that can be prescribed before or during withdrawal can minimize or reduce withdrawal symptoms, as well as reduce opioid craving, and reduce the risk of relapse or a ... continue reading -
Kratom Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a psychoactive botanical substance derived from a tree native to Southeast Asia and certain areas of Africa. Kratom has long been used in traditional medicine, but more recently, the drug has seen ...
... when not taking the drug), tolerance , abuse , and addiction . 4 Withdrawal symptoms from kratom include: 6 Muscle aches. Insomnia. Irritability. Hostility. Aggression. Emotional changes. Runny nose. Jerky movements ... continue reading -
Meth Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Methamphetamine? Methamphetamine—most commonly known as “meth,” “crystal,” “speed,” and “ice”—is an addictive stimulant that causes users to experience an intense, euphoric rush. 1 Meth can be smoked, snorted, injected, ...
... necessary in some cases of meth addiction. Detox centers are staffed with medical professionals who monitor patients' withdrawal symptoms and provide services and sometimes medications to ease discomfort and ensure safe ... continue reading -
Spice Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Spice? “Spice” is a term commonly used to refer to a blend of dried plant material that is laced with a synthetic cannabinoid. It is also regularly referred to as “synthetic marijuana.” Other names include “K2,” “Moon Rocks,” ...
... long-term courses of treatment, particularly in the case of schizophrenia-related symptoms. Users may also face a cohort of withdrawal symptoms , which might include: Anxiety. Irritability. Nausea and/or vomiting. Sleep ... continue reading -
Ambien Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien—also known by the generic name zolpidem—is a non-benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic medication frequently prescribed to people who suffer from insomnia. Ambien works by slowing certain brain activity, encouraging ...
... alcohol. Many people who become dependent on Ambien and then stop taking the drug will experience withdrawal symptoms , including increased insomnia, anxiety, and, in rare cases, seizures. 3 If an individual who has ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Bath Salts? Synthetic cathinones —commonly referred to as “bath salts”—belong to a group of drugs health officials call “new psychoactive substances.” These are psychoactive drugs that mimic the effects of existing illegal drugs ...
... environment and medical supervision. Some centers administer medications during detox to lessen the intensity of withdrawal symptoms . After detox is complete, there is the option to receive post-detox substance abuse ... continue reading -
Peyote Drug Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Types
What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (“buttons,” “mesc,” “cactus”) is a cactus plant consumed for its hallucinogenic properties and ability to alter a user's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions. 1 The top of the cactus plant that protrudes ...
... situations, such as when operating machinery. Requiring more of a drug to experience the desired effects. Developing withdrawal symptoms when not taking a drug. A person who experiences 2 or more signs of a substance use ... continue reading -
Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...
... Effects Unlike users of many other illicit drugs, chronic users of LSD do not experience physical withdrawal symptoms when they stop using the substance. There is little evidence to suggest that there are long-lasting ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Addiction: Stages, Dependence, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a form of methamphetamine —a substance that is widely abused throughout the country. Its widespread illicit production dwarfs that of its pharmaceutical counterpart—marketed as Desoxyn —a stimulant ...
... The best addiction treatment options will acknowledge and attempt to manage the potential impact of protracted withdrawal symptoms that may persist long after substance use has ended. The person in recovery will do well ... continue reading -
America’s Pill Mills
For the past 20 years, the U.S. has been in the midst of an invisible and deadly battle. Prescription opioids. Once thought to be a safe treatment for chronic pain with little to no risk of addiction , they've now caused more than 47,000 overdose ...
... taken a prescription drug without a doctor's permission . They may feel that it is safer to take pills from family and friends rather than the streets, and they may be ignorant of the risks associated with painkillers ... continue reading -
Symptoms of Date Rape Drugs: Effects & Signs of Being Roofied
Rape is a serious criminal act, with the potential for severe and lasting repercussions on the victim's life. Rape involves sexually taking advantage of another person without their consent, and this includes having sex with a person who is ...
... however, this drug is illegal due to its powerful effects and reputation as a date rape drug. Rohypnol pills are tasteless, odorless, and colorless 4,5 and easily dissolve in liquid , making it easy for perpetrators to ... continue reading -
Baclofen Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Baclofen Used For? Baclofen is a prescription skeletal muscle relaxant indicated for the treatment of muscle spasms and spasticity related to conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Baclofen is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated ...
... sclerosis. Baclofen is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated with spinal cord disease or injury, ... is abused simultaneously with alcohol, tranquilizers, sleeping pills, or other muscle relaxants , it can result ... continue reading -
Neurontin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Neurontin/Gabapentin? Neurontin is the brand name for gabapentin . Neurontin is an anticonvulsant medication. Its intended use is to treat epilepsy with partial onset seizures and nerve pain related to shingles. However, the drug is ...
... 12 hours to 2 days after the last use. 9 The effects of Neurontin withdrawal are similar to the symptoms of benzodiazepine withdrawal and may include sweating, anxiety, and irregular heartbeat. 9 Abruptly stopping use of ... continue reading -
Codeine Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
A national crisis, opioid abuse includes a wide range of drugs—from heroin to any number of prescription medications. Nearly 4 million Americans older than 12—1.4% of the population—abuse prescription pain relievers, including codeine. Half a ...
... begins following a detox period of a few days, which involves professionally managing the symptoms of withdrawal while addressing any associated medical issues. 10 Following detox, different treatment options include ... continue reading -
Gabapentin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, Overdose, & Treatment
What Is Gabapentin Neurontin? Gabapentin Neurontin is an anticonvulsant that comes in a capsule, tablet, and oral solution. It is used to manage certain seizure disorders, as well as the neuropathic pain phenomenon known as post-herpetic neuralgia ...
... make you sleepy or dizzy, or increase the above symptoms. 2 Can You Overdose on Gabapentin? Like with opiates ... system to function and avoid a potentially perilous withdrawal syndrome. Getting medical detox helps you to ... continue reading -
Drug Overdose Signs and Symptoms
Drug abuse always carries the risk of serious side effects, including overdose. Whether you abuse alcohol, an illegal drug like cocaine, or medications prescribed by a doctor—such as opioid painkillers—addiction development will always be a ...
... more than ever—the importance of recognizing the signs and symptoms of a drug overdose so that you can get the ... detox program for help and support in managing withdrawal and reducing cravings at this early stage of ... continue reading -
Inhalant Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
Can You Overdose on Inhalants? Inhalants are a group of chemicals that users inhale to create a mind-altering experience. Many of these substances are household items—easily obtained from the local hardware store, if not your garage or kitchen ...
... . Following an overdose, the user can suffer a range of symptoms related to inhalant withdrawal . Caregivers can assist in managing symptoms like: Nausea. Sweating. Sleep problems. Poor appetite. Mood changes. Inhalant ... continue reading -
Marijuana (Weed, Cannabis) Overdose Symptoms, Signs, & Treatment
Marijuana is a very popular drug—and a legal one in several states—yet many people don't realize that it still carries risks and the possibility of harm. Marijuana Overdose Symptoms & Signs While rare, a marijuana overdose is still possible in ...
... room may be given a sedative, breathing support, a chest X-ray, IV fluids, and medicine to relieve symptoms. Prevention of Weed Overdose Understanding that marijuana is a serious drug and has the strength to lead to an ... continue reading -
Tramadol Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Tramadolis the generic name for the drug Ultram, which is an opioid painkiller medication prescribed to treat moderate to moderately severe pain in adults. 1 Opioid medications have a high addiction potential, and overdose can be deadly—in fact, a ...
... can result in a deadly overdose. Combining tramadol with other drugs can lead to a new, more dangerous, symptom profile that also increases the person's risk of overdose. When taken with certain kinds of drugs, such as ... continue reading -
Hash Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish is a product extracted from the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowths) of the cannabis plant, as well as from the flowers and fragments of leaves and stems. Hashish is typically sold in blocks of solid resinous preparations, ...
... intoxication in states that have legalized cannabis use (such as Colorado) and where the potency of cannabis products is quite high. Signs and Symptoms of Hashish Abuse Hash use and abuse can cause a number of signs and ... continue reading -
Flexeril Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Flexeril? Flexeril, a branded form of cyclobenzaprine, is a muscle relaxant that can treat musculoskeletal pain and stiffness, such as that which is associated with muscle spasms. This drug works by decreasing somatic motor activity , 1 ...
... Can you overdose on muscle relaxers? Yes, so it is very important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of a Flexeril overdose. Drowsiness is one of the most common indications of overdose, as is an irregular heartbeat ... continue reading -
Oxycodone Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller that is available in a range of doses and formulations (brand names include OxyContin, Percocet, Percodan, and Roxicet). Individuals who abuse oxycodone are at high risk of experiencing an overdose, ...
... an overdose are caught and treated quickly, however, there is a much better chance of recovery. Signs and Symptoms When a person ingests a dose of oxycodone that overwhelms the body—and, in doing so, brings imbalance to ... continue reading -
Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...
... can last as little as just a few hours, but they can also continue for several days. Signs and Symptoms of Flakka Use Flakka is associated with cocaine -like changes in behavior . Behavior changes induced by Flakka use ... continue reading -
MXE Drug Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE—is a drug similar to ketamine and known for its hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE (sometimes called “Mexxy,” “M-ket,” “Special M,” or “legal ketamine”) is commonly sold ...
... using MXE, you can find help today when you call American Addiction Centers (AAC) free at . Signs and Symptoms of MXE Abuse Someone who is intoxicated by MXE may experience the following: 2 Intense feelings of happiness ... continue reading -
What Does It Mean to Be Dope Sick?
Bill found John curled up on the couch; he looked miserable. Bill asked, “What's wrong with you?” “I'm sick, man. You got any?” was John's weak response. As Bill suspected, John was in withdrawal. An active heroin user, John was low on cash ...
... drugs is called detox. Once a user has detoxed, they're over the worst of the immediate physical withdrawal symptoms and can begin dealing with the other mental, emotional and physical side effects of addiction. What Are ... continue reading -
Heroin Addiction Treatment Centers and Rehab Programs
Heroin addiction can negatively impact certain aspects of your life and have dangerous health repercussions. Here, we will help you understand heroin addiction, how addiction is treated, and what you should know about heroin rehab centers, including ...
... Heroin treatment medications may include: Methadone , an FDA-approved opioid agonist that helps reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings during detox. It is also used to treat opioid use disorder in maintenance/management ... continue reading -
Snorting Morphine
Morphine is a prescription opioid medication used to treat relatively severe pain 1 . Morphine is prescribed in a variety of forms, including liquid solution, tablets, and capsules, and is only intended to be used under the supervision of a medical ...
... physically dependent—meaning they need to drug to feel and function normally—they will face a long list of withdrawal symptoms and will often be unwilling or unable to stop using due to the severe discomfort of these ... continue reading -
Detoxing from OxyContin: What to Expect
What makes OxyContin so addictive? Why does the body develop dependence on OxyContin? And if you're addicted to Oxy, how do you break the vicious cycle? Here, we will explore what the drug is, what detoxification looks like and how to identify and ...
... will explore what the drug is, what detoxification looks like and how to identify and cope with withdrawal symptoms. What is OxyContin? OxyContin was introduced in 1995 to help control or relieve moderate to severe pain ... continue reading -
The Scary Facts About Designer Drugs and Legal Highs
Read Time: 30 minutes Introduction What Are Designer Drugs and Legal Highs? The terms “designer drugs” and “legal highs” are used to refer to substances such as synthetic marijuana and “bath salts” that are engineered in laboratories to ...
... to synthetic cannabinoids has been reported after prolonged periods of regular use and is characterized by withdrawal symptoms similar to those of marijuana, including: 22,23 Disturbed sleep and vivid dreams. Anxiety ... continue reading -
Effects of Soma Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Soma (generic name: carisoprodol ) is prescribed for short-term relief of acute musculoskeletal pain . It is intended only to be used for short time periods (generally up to 3 weeks). Is Soma Dangerous? The therapeutic effect of Soma is effectively ...
... Treatment One indication that Soma is actually more addictive than believed by some is that it produces a number of withdrawal symptoms upon abrupt cessation of use. Fortunately for those seeking to get off of it ... continue reading -
Zoloft Use in Substance Abuse Treatment
What Is Zoloft Used For? Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) is a commonly prescribed antidepressant that belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These drugs work by boosting the activity of the ...
... addiction treatment . However, the study found that Zoloft was not effective in reducing depressive symptoms during methamphetamine withdrawal. The group prescribed Zoloft, in fact, did not fare as well as the control ... continue reading -
The Other Side of Suboxone
It's become a commonly prescribed medical treatment for opioid addiction . In some cases, doctors prescribe Suboxone with the intention of stabilize those struggling with continued, compulsive abuse of illicit or prescription opioids to then, one ...
... Scoop on Suboxone Like heroin and other opioids, Suboxone has its own risks, side effects, and withdrawal symptoms. When used in accordance with prescribed parameters, Suboxone helps stabilize and maintain many people in ... continue reading -
5 Things About Kratom You Need to Know
Recently, a drug called kratom, has come into the center of national controversy.Also referred to as 'ketum' or 'kakuam', taking kratom produces opiate-like effects. Kratom is legal in the U.S. and many people begin taking the drug to help with ...
... it's own host of problems (see above). You don't want to be addicted to kratom. The withdrawal symptoms you'll experience won't be worth it. Imagine muscle aches, insomnia, irritability, hostility, aggression, emotional ... continue reading -
Lean Codeine (Purple Drank): Addiction and Treatment
Codeine is an opioid painkiller that is used in a variety of medications, but which also has a high potential for misuse and addiction. In particular, prescription-strength cough medicine containing codeine may be misused in the form of a narcotic ...
... of significant physiological dependence. Opioid-dependent people are likely to experience a range of unpleasant withdrawal symptoms should they go without the substance for too long. In the beginning stages of ... continue reading -
Snorting Percocet: Dangers & Risks
Percocet is a prescription opioid containing both oxycodone and acetaminophen. While it is an effective pain reliever, as a Schedule II controlled drug it has a high potential for abuse due to the oxycodone in it. Oxycodone is a semisynthetic opioid ...
... medications such as buprenorphine or Suboxone, which can help you relieve cravings and manage unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. An approach to opioid addiction recovery that has shown success for many individuals is the ... continue reading -
Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...
... term). Physical dependence refers to the physiological adaptation of the body to a drug's presence. Withdrawal symptoms will occur with decreased levels of the substance in a person's system once physical dependence is ... continue reading -
Effects of Spice Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Spice Harmful? “Spice” (synthetic marijuana) has grown in popularity in recent years. Synthetic marijuana is sold under a variety of names other than “Spice,” including: K2. Skunk. Moon rocks. Potpourri. Substances like Spice and ...
... a number of dangerous side effects . It can also be addictive and it can produce severe withdrawal symptoms in those who discontinue use. Many countries, states, and other localities have made synthetic marijuana illegal ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse
The Problem of Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse Phenobarbital (trade name: Luminal) is a prescription barbiturate that is used primarily as an anticonvulsant to treat patients with seizures. Phenobarbital has been used to treat many different types ...
... low levels. Learn more about the effects of alcohol use . Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse Treatment Withdrawal symptoms —which range from merely uncomfortable to life-threatening—have long been known to be experienced by ... continue reading -
Get the Facts on Substance Abuse
Substance abuse is a major issue in the United States. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 40.3 million people aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder (SUD) in 2020—with 28.3 million struggling with an ...
... —this is known as tolerance. 5,6 When a person experiences withdrawal symptoms when they stop using a drug, this is identified as dependence. 5,7 Withdrawal symptoms can be mild, or sometimes life-threatening. 5,7 To ... continue reading -
Marijuana Addiction Treatment Centers and Rehab Programs
Benefits of Rehab for Weed Addiction Marijuana addiction—otherwise known as marijuana use disorder—is estimated to occur in 10-30% of individuals who misuse marijuana. 1 Marijuana addiction has the potential to take a serious toll on a person's ...
... treatment medications to date, but research is ongoing. 7 Although marijuana withdrawal is usually mild, unpleasant withdrawal symptoms are still a possibility and can include depression , restlessness, irritability ... continue reading -
Trading Dependencies: There’s Nothing “Mild” About a Kratom Addiction
Mitragyna Speciosa, also known as Kratom, is a large tree in the Rubiaceae family native to Southeast Asia. It is said that Kratom affects the human brain similarly to an opiate , although there is no conclusive clinical data proving how the ...
... , unaware of the addictive nature of the opiate drug , are seen for symptoms they do not even recognize as withdrawal. Symptoms of withdrawal are similar to those of opiates and can include: Craving Depression Anxiety ... continue reading -
Prescription Drug Addiction Treatment and Rehab Programs
Many prescription medications have the potential to become drugs of abuse if they are misused. Misuse of prescription drugs means taking them other than as prescribed. This includes taking a larger dose, using them more frequently, or taking them ...
... medical services. You might benefit from a PHP if you have had prior relapses, have experienced difficult withdrawal symptoms from prescription drug abuse, or need the structure of a daily group setting to aid in early ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Treatment and Rehab Programs
Cocaine use and addiction can be dangerous for a person's physical and mental health and have a detrimental impact on their life. If you or someone you care about is struggling with cocaine addiction, you know how difficult it can be to stop using ...
... need to take more cocaine to feel its effects and/or have to keep taking it to prevent unpleasant withdrawal symptoms . 3 Many people use cocaine in binges, meaning they take it repeatedly at increasing doses to maintain ... continue reading -
Anxiety and Substance Abuse: Treating Mental Health Issues and Addiction
It can be difficult to manage an anxiety disorder or a substance use disorder, and it can be even more difficult to manage both disorders when they co-occur together. When a mental health disorder—such as an anxiety disorder—and a substance use ...
... your body, where you are supervised by medical staff and medication can be offered to ease withdrawal symptoms. 17 Afterwards, further treatment can be provided in two different settings. Inpatient treatment requires you ... continue reading -
Methadone and Suboxone: What’s the Difference Anyway?
An estimated 1.9 million people in the U.S. are addicted to prescription opioid drugs. Although there is no magical drug to treat opiate addiction, as part of a medication-assisted treatment (MAT) approach, there are a handful of treatment ...
... One reason is that if you inject Suboxone, the naloxone will quickly give rise to very unpleasant and severe withdrawal symptoms , which will make you want to stop abusing the drug. Suboxone comes in the form of a tablet ... continue reading -
How to Get Off Suboxone: 3 Steps to Take When Quitting
Approved by the FDA in 2002, buprenorphine—brand name Suboxone and Zubsolv—is now the “go-to” drug for medication-assisted treatment with opiate addiction. Unlike methadone treatment, it can be prescribed by physicians in the comfort of ...
... of three weeks (or more,) reduce doses by 10 to 20 percent each week. This will reduce withdrawal symptoms. It also decreases your chance of relapse , since it reduces discomfort. Participate in therapy: As you taper ... continue reading -
Warning: 3 Dangerous Suboxone Interactions to Avoid
Suboxone is a popular, prescription-only drug that effectively suppresses opioid cravings and reduces the symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Although Suboxone has assisted thousands of individuals struggling with opioid addiction, the drug is not ...
... amount of buprenorphine in the bloodstream of a Suboxone user, which may quickly lead to opioid withdrawal symptoms. Combining cocaine and Suboxone also increases the risk of a cocaine overdose. As a depressant, Suboxone ... continue reading -
Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?
If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...
... am in pain, or am I only taking it because I feel like I might need it?” “Am I experiencing withdrawal symptoms such as shakes, chills, headaches, or nausea when I haven't taken the medication at the normal time?” “Am I ... continue reading -
Crisis Resource Guide
Identifying addiction and seeking treatment can feel overwhelming. While it can be difficult to know where to start, our crisis guide can provide answers to your questions. What Do I Do if There is an Emergency? Don't hesitate to dial 9-1-1 if you ...
... . However, in the case of addiction to certain drugs, mediations can work to: 7,9 Ease withdrawal symptoms. Lessen cravings. Treat underlying and/or co-occurring psychological illnesses. It's important that patients that ... continue reading -
Understanding Addiction: A Guide for Families
If your family member is struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, you may feel a range of emotions, such as anger, frustration, and sadness. You may want to help, but you may feel that you don't know how. The challenges of supporting a family ...
... . 2 These adaptations can create further motivation to use, particularly as one attempts to avoid uncomfortable withdrawal symptoms that occur if they stop using. What Are the Signs of Drug Abuse in Family Members? The ... continue reading -
Mixing Alcohol With Drugs
Mixing alcohol with prescription drugs or illicit drugs (known as polysubstance use), can have dangerous health effects that many people may not realize. Since alcohol is such a commonly used substance, it's even more important to understand how it ...
... come with cessation of certain substances. 12,14 Medications can be provided to help manage withdrawal symptoms from certain substances including alcohol, benzodiazepines, and opioids. Using medications can ensure that ... continue reading -
Treating Zolpidem Dependence
It can be difficult to figure out whether someone you care about is struggling with an addiction and, if so, how you can best help them. If your loved one has a prescription for zolpidem, it can be even more difficult to identify whether there's a ...
... case reports and reviews have identified that the drug can indeed lead to abuse , dependence, and severe withdrawal symptoms . 2,4-6,8,10-11 Is Zolpidem Dangerous? Zolpidem is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant ... continue reading -
How to Treat MXE Drug Addiction
What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE, M-ket, or Mexxy—is a synthetic drug with effects similar to those of the dissociative anesthetic ketamine . It can be inhaled through the nose , injected , or taken orally. 1 It is, in fact, so ...
... and alcohol and manage any unpleasant or potentially dangerous withdrawal symptoms. Detox may be necessary in some cases because MXE may lead to withdrawal symptoms like insomnia and depressive thoughts that may hamper a ... continue reading -
What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment
Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. 1 To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...
... develop. 9 Regular use does not appear to result in the development of physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms are uncommon. 9 DMT DMT (N,N-Dimethyltryptamine), or “Dimitri,” is a hallucinogenic chemical that occurs ... continue reading -
Mind Over Matter: The Psychological Grip of Addiction
For most people addicted to drugs or alcohol, the compulsive desire to use is complex. That urge is often triggered by certain environments, thoughts or past experiences. And while addiction is classically thought of as a physical dependence, the ...
... or restlessness. Many addicts looking to get clean will go through a detox process to lessen the withdrawal symptoms. This is usually done under medical supervision and lasts about a week, allowing drug use to be ... continue reading -
The Vicious Attack Against Suboxone Continues
Buprenorphine, the generic name for Suboxone, is a medication used to treat opiate dependence - it helps minimize withdrawal symptoms. It's often an essential part of a person's recovery plan, mainly due to its accessibility. Users can attain it ...
... , the generic name for Suboxone, is a medication used to treat opiate dependence - it helps minimize withdrawal symptoms. It's often an essential part of a person's recovery plan, mainly due to its accessibility ... continue reading -
Shackled to a Methadone Clinic
She's been going to the same clinic for five years. Every day, she takes a bus, walks the last two blocks from the bus stop and gets in line for her dose of methadone. Five years ago, Kathy decided she needed help to break her Vicodin addiction. ...
... to OxyContin—one that nearly ruined his life. He was thankful that methadone provided a way to help keep his withdrawal symptoms at bay. What Peter wasn't focused on was the fact that his methadone dosage had gone up 300 ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Addiction Treatment Centers and Rehab Programs
Methamphetamine in all forms, including crystal meth, is a frequently abused drug throughout the United States. In fact, the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) reported that an estimated 2.5 million people aged 12 and older had used ...
... up once important or enjoyable social, occupational, or recreational activities as a result of meth use. Withdrawal symptoms such as dysphoric mood, fatigue, and sleep problems when the drug is not used. How Is Crystal ... continue reading -
Are You Really Addicted to Marijuana? Is Anyone?
More Americans are becoming aware that drug addiction is a disease and not a character flaw, but many continue to find it difficult to believe that marijuana addiction is real. This could be because they experimented with weed at one point and ...
... Furthermore, those who quit using pot as adults did not recover these IQ points. 7 Warning Signs & Withdrawal Symptoms For those concerned about whether they or a loved one are addicted to marijuana, there are some clear ... continue reading -
5 Alarming Facts About Benzo Addiction
People tend to use benzodiazepines because they work, plain and simple. A group of prescription sedatives, benzodiazepines are classified as Schedule IV in the Controlled Substances Act and are most commonly prescribed to treat anxiety, namely under ...
... you've only taken a benzodiazepine at low doses as prescribed, you may still experience very difficult withdrawal symptoms. 5 It is this experience that typically prevents people from trying to quit benzos again. However ... continue reading -
The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications
Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...
... an opiate-based painkiller that can cause euphoric effects when it's abused. It also causes serious withdrawal symptoms, so patients may have trouble stopping the drug once they've started it. Abuse by crushing, snorting ... continue reading -
How to Help a Hash Addict
How to Approach a Hash Addict It is extremely difficult to watch loved ones or close friends with any type of addiction continue to engage in potentially destructive behaviors. Many struggle with whether to confront their loved one and how to go ...
... (needing more and more hashish to achieve the effects that were once achieved at lower amounts). Withdrawal symptoms that occur when not using. American Addiction Centers maintains a strong partnership with a large group ... continue reading -
Snorting Fentanyl
Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...
... eyes. Strong cravings to restart use. A period of medically-assisted detoxification to manage withdrawal symptoms and help the recovering individual maintain abstinence can be extremely helpful for those attempting to ... continue reading -
Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...
... chronically for long periods of time, there are usually no withdrawal symptoms when they stop, and there are no FDA-approved medications available to treat LSD withdrawal. 7 However, the intense effects that LSD has on ... continue reading
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