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  • Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...

    ... What Is Huffing Freon? Credit: Howcast Side Effects of Inhalants The side effects of inhalants are, again, what ... symptoms of withdrawal within 8 to 24 hours, depending on how accustomed your body is to inhalants. You may ... continue reading
  • Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse

    Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...

    ... , divinities, or other mystical beings). Side Effects of DMT Use Physiological side effects of DMT use may include: 1,2 ... : 5 Individual or group counseling : One-on-one or group counseling to address the underlying factors ... continue reading
  • Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...

    ... meth to experience a specific set of stimulant side effects . This includes the decrease in appetite, ... ability to heal, users often develop acne, and the skin takes on a dull look and loses its elasticity. The teeth can ... continue reading
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  • Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...

    ... due to new understanding of its addictive potential. 1 Depending on how it is made, heroin can be a white or ... depression and coma. 6 One of the most dangerous side effects of this drug is the way in which it can ... continue reading
  • Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...

    ... on/under your skin. Jaw clenching. Seizures. Respiratory disease. Heart disease. Cardiac arrest. Stroke. Death. Other potential long-term health effects ... of crystal meth side effects and withdrawal: Hyperactivity ... continue reading
  • Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...

    ... is derived. The main drug of this form that is used on the streets is crystal meth, which can provide a high for ... occur . Short-term side effects may be temporary, but long-term side effects can cause irreversible damage ... continue reading
  • Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...

    ... and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, ... effects. The side effects of heroin use include: Nausea and vomiting. Grogginess. Confusion. Dry mouth. Itchy skin ... continue reading
  • What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment

    Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...

    ... reported many negative adverse or “comedown” effects: 15 The side effects of DMT may include: 9 Hallucinations. ... rocket fuel. 17 At least 14 types of PCP were sold on the street between the late 1960s and 1990s 18 and many ... continue reading
  • Soma Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Soma Used For? Soma is the trade name for carisoprodol , a muscle relaxant that is prescribed for the treatment of muscle pain and spasms . Soma is often abused for its sedating effects on the user, and the addictive properties of this drug ...

    ... side effects. Signs and symptoms of Soma abuse include: Impaired physical coordination. Flushed skin. ... a number of options for recovery that will get you back on the road to a healthy and fulfilling life. Consider one or ... continue reading
  • Phenobarbital Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Phenobarbital Used For? Phenobarbital is a barbiturate that depresses the central nervous system . It is used as a sedative-hypnotic often prescribed for the treatment of seizures. Additional uses for this drug include the treatment of ...

    ... effect on the central nervous system and can produce the following adverse effects: Blisters and lesions on the skin ... excess. Phenobarbital Side Effects In addition to the physical adverse side effects mentioned above, ... continue reading
  • Snorting Ambien Side Effects, Dangers, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ambien Used For? The sleep aid Ambien (generic name: zolpidem ) is a prescription medication used in the treatment of insomnia in adults. 1 It works by slowing down brain activity to help users fall and stay asleep. Zolpidem is similar in ...

    ... at one time . 5 The user will experience an effect that is stronger and quicker acting than that which is ... or numbness throughout the body. Dangerous side effects include: 1 Skin problems like rashes and hives. Swelling ... continue reading
  • Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...

    ... Judging by research done on chronic, high-dose kratom users in Thailand, there are several unusual long-term side effects of kratom abuse, such as: Hyperpigmentation, or darkening of the facial skin. Anorexia and weight ... continue reading
  • Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...

    ... and possibly lethal, toxic side effects including: Vein blockage. Skin erosion. Infection at the ... possible. Professional treatment can start anyone battling addiction on the path to a healthier and happier life. ... continue reading
  • Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

    ... effects on the brain and why it is so addictive. Short- and long-term effects of cocaine use. How the way it is ingested can impact the side effects ... collapsed veins, infections in the skin or soft tissue, development of ... continue reading
  • Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...

    ... , and these can be quite profound. Short-term ketamine side effects include bad hallucinations. As with all psychotropic drugs, the pleasantness of the hallucination depends on the user's state of mind, and if the user ... continue reading
  • Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...

    ... in fear and behavioral inhibitions. Hashish Side Effects The side effects of hashish are similar to those of ... many unsuccessful attempts to control or cut back on the use of hashish. Financial problems associated with ... continue reading
  • Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...

    ... that may be severe. Side Effects of Flakka Use Additional adverse side effects of synthetic cathinones like ... functional status lost in the course of adverse effects on the heart or cardiovascular system. Teen Flakka Abuse ... continue reading
  • Effects of Soma Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Soma (generic name: carisoprodol ) is prescribed for short-term relief of acute musculoskeletal pain . It is intended only to be used for short time periods (generally up to 3 weeks). Is Soma Dangerous? The therapeutic effect of Soma is effectively ...

    ... (meprobamate) exert mild sedative effects . Many Soma users find the sedative effect of carisoprodol to be pleasant ... Relaxation. However, it is not without negative side effects, and Soma abuse, in particular, can result ... continue reading
  • Barbiturate Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used as sedatives or anti-anxiety medications. A physician must prescribe barbiturates; otherwise, their use is considered illicit. Among their limited ...

    ... some of the more severe and/or life-threatening side effects of barbiturate use from occurring. You can speak to ... treatment can start anyone battling a substance use problem on the path to a happier and healthier life. ... continue reading
  • Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...

    ... mood, disorganized thought patterns, and visual disturbances. 2,5 Short-Term Effects of Magic Mushrooms The effects of taking psilocybin can vary and often depend on the person and the context in which the drug is used ... continue reading
  • Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...

    ... , barbiturates have side effect profiles. Chronic abuse of barbiturates can produce a number of adverse effects, such as: ... to a few days after cessation of use, depending on the type of barbiturate, and may include: 2,3 ... continue reading
  • PCP Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is PCP? PCP is phencyclidine. Similar to ketamine, it is a dissociative anesthetic that causes: Hallucinations. Out-of-body experiences. Delusions. Irrationality. The DEA has PCP listed as a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential ...

    ... Side Effects of PCP Abuse The effects of PCP abuse vary widely depending on ... effect. Find Phencyclidine Abuse Treatment Programs The Council on Drug Abuse offers some great resources on PCP use. The National Institute on ... continue reading
  • What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...

    ... to the presence of the drug, becoming physically dependent on the drug of abuse. 10 After crack cocaine use ... professional addiction treatment to help ease withdrawal side effects and prevent future relapses . 13 Common ... continue reading
  • Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs

    What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...

    ... like high. 5 Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse Zolpidem's negative health effects can take their toll on the user, especially ... check out the following articles: “The Ambien Effect” Effects of Ambien Use How to Help an Ambien ... continue reading
  • Ketamine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ketamine? Ketamine (often called “K,” “Special K,” or “Vitamin K”) is a potent dissociative anesthetic , meaning it provides feelings of detachment from one's body. Commonly used in veterinary medicine , this drug has become ...

    ... developed as an alternative to PCP , but it had more powerful side effects, so its use was relegated to animal medicine. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse , ketamine had been used by 1.5% of 12th ... continue reading
  • Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...

    ... use, even when it is used as a short-term drug. Side Effects of Marijuana Use When a person is high on marijuana , the side effects include: Temporary memory loss. Lack of coordination. Altered perception of time ... continue reading
  • Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...

    ... toxic to the kidneys and cause renal failure. The unknown effects of Flakka have many alarmed about its use and popularity ... can start anyone battling a substance use problem on the path to a healthier and happier life. ... continue reading
  • Effects of Spice Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Spice Harmful? “Spice” (synthetic marijuana) has grown in popularity in recent years. Synthetic marijuana is sold under a variety of names other than “Spice,” including: K2. Skunk. Moon rocks. Potpourri. Substances like Spice and ...

    ... is not natural and can have a number of dangerous side effects . It can also be addictive and it can ... a part in deciding the nature of the program they embark on. It is always a good idea to undergo formal evaluation ... continue reading
  • Snorting Molly (MDMA) Side Effects, Risks, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Molly (MDMA)? Molly, commonly referred to as MDMA or 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug with both amphetamine and stimulant properties and mild hallucinogenic effects. It is the primary psychoactive agent found in many ...

    ... happy. 1,2 However, this euphoric high has a darker side. Ecstasy side effects range from mildly uncomfortable to life-threatening, and they vary depending on whether MDMA was combined with other substances and, if so ... continue reading
  • MXE Drug Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE—is a drug similar to ketamine and known for its hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE (sometimes called “Mexxy,” “M-ket,” “Special M,” or “legal ketamine”) is commonly sold ...

    ... blood pressure. Nausea/vomiting. Respiratory depression. Side Effects of MXE Abuse MXE is a risky ... MXE in adolescents and teens can have a negative impact on brain functioning and the ability to learn, memorize, exercise ... continue reading
  • Peyote Drug Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Types

    What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (“buttons,” “mesc,” “cactus”) is a cactus plant consumed for its hallucinogenic properties and ability to alter a user's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions. 1 The top of the cactus plant that protrudes ...

    ... exaggerate the effects of drugs to scare teens, which often has the reverse effect. Providing ... lead to changes in the brain that can have long-term effects on motivation, memory, learning, judgment, and impulse control. 7 ... continue reading
  • Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...

    ... found in Claviceps purpurea , a type of fungus that grows on rye plants. A Swiss chemist named Albert Hoffmann first created LSD ... . Dry mouth. Tremors. Seizures. LSD Side Effects Unlike users of many other illicit drugs, ... continue reading
  • Spice Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Spice? “Spice” is a term commonly used to refer to a blend of dried plant material that is laced with a synthetic cannabinoid. It is also regularly referred to as “synthetic marijuana.” Other names include “K2,” “Moon Rocks,” ...

    ... of cannabis. The primary effects of these compounds derive from their actions as cannabinoid receptor agonists in the brain. Since its appearance on the market in the early 2000s, Spice has risen in popularity at an ... continue reading
  • Effects of Phenobarbital Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Phenobarbital Used For? Phenobarbital, marketed under the trade names Luminal and Solfoton, is a barbiturate that is typically prescribed for patients suffering from seizures, tics or repetitive motor disorders, and Tourette's syndrome. It ...

    ... drawbacks and side effects, not to mention the potential for addiction. Phenobarbital Side Effects Adverse effects of phenobarbital ... seek prescriptions from multiple doctors or on the street. Social withdrawal. Financial ... continue reading
  • Bath Salts Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Bath Salts Used For? The drugs widely sold as bath salts and under other similar names are alleged to produce dramatic effects in their users. Perhaps one of the most famous incidents of apparent bath salts abuse involved a spate of ...

    ... Death is not uncommon. Ultimately, the most dangerous side effect of bath salts use appears to be addiction , ... of abuse that is destructive and carries on despite negative side effects . Usually, this might manifest as ... continue reading
  • Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...

    ... with alcohol ) are especially at risk for overdose. Side Effects of Snorting Cocaine Cocaine use can cause a range ... cocaine has the potential to cause numerous detrimental effects on its own, its risks are heightened when ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse

    What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...

    ... effects can last through to the next day, even with overnight abstinence. 1 Memory problems are another potential side effect ... 3,4 A user has become physically dependent on zolpidem when they must continue taking the drug ... continue reading
  • Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...

    ... 18 and 24 years old. 5 Side Effects of Acid (LSD) Use The side effects of acid are similar to those of ... and has a significant negative effect on other aspects of a user's life. The distressing effects of a bad trip ... continue reading
  • Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...

    ... the day after taking the medication. Side Effects of Ambien Abuse Ambien abuse can lead ... acquiring the drug . Addiction When you've become dependent on Ambien, you may meet the diagnostic criteria for a substance ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...

    ... drug, a person may experience any of the following side effects: 8 Anxiety. Depression . Sleep problems. Memory problems ... card and ID number handy. You can call the number on the back of the card to see what your insurance ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment

    Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...

    ... which is primarily a result of how it works on the dopamine neurotransmitter system in the brain. 1 ... effects of cocaine use disorder. Adverse Side Effects of Cocaine Use There are several potentially dangerous side effects ... continue reading
  • Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...

    ... term MXE use can have mounting negative effects on the body. MXE Side Effects In addition to the intoxicating short-term effects sought by users, MXE can also produce undesirable side effects, such as: 2,3 Slurred speech ... continue reading
  • Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment

    What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...

    ... of Marijuana Abuse In addition to positive and negative intoxicating effects, marijuana abuse can also have negative side effects on an individual's mental and physical health . This is especially true in the case ... continue reading
  • Effects of Peyote Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (or mescaline) belongs to a class of drugs known as hallucinogens. Mescaline is the active hallucinogenic ingredient in peyote, which is a small, spineless cactus. 1 The top, or crown, of the peyote cactus has ...

    ... the brain. 2 Effects of Peyote on the Body Peyote also has strong effects on the body, similar to other hallucinogenic drugs. These physical effects may include: 1,2,4 Dilated pupils. Dry mouth. Flushed skin. Increase in ... continue reading
  • Magic Mushroom Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms? Psilocybin is a psychoactive substance contained in over 100 species of mushrooms. A number of these mushroom species produce other psychoactive substances, which act as hallucinogens in a similar manner to ...

    ... These drugs are typically used for the vivid perceptual effects they produce, such as hallucinations, changes to ... . Professional treatment can start anyone battling addiction on the path to a healthier and happier life ... continue reading
  • Hash Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Hashish? Hashish is a product extracted from the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowths) of the cannabis plant, as well as from the flowers and fragments of leaves and stems. Hashish is typically sold in blocks of solid resinous preparations, ...

    ... is typically smoked or eaten, with much quicker effects occurring when it is smoked. What Is the ... of Americans report having tried marijuana. The 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) found that there are ... continue reading
  • Inhalant Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Inhalants? Inhalants are substances that people inhale to try and get intoxicated. Just one use can be very dangerous and can present severe health problems. 1 Substances like solvents and aerosols can be volatile. It's more common for ...

    ... they had planned to. The person wants to cut down on using inhalants but has a hard time doing so. The ... Effects of Inhalant Abuse The long-term effects of inhalant use can be severe. Brain damage is the primary effect ... continue reading
  • Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...

    ... or in combination with other drugs like tobacco, marijuana, and MDMA. PCP Short-Term Effects The short-term effects of PCP vary depending on the particular dose taken, as well as the route of administration used. As an ... continue reading
  • Get the Facts on Substance Abuse

    Substance abuse is a major issue in the United States. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 40.3 million people aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder (SUD) in 2020—with 28.3 million struggling with an ...

    ... abuse comes with many side effects, ranging from mild physical side effects like nausea and dehydration ... to increase the dosage of the drug to experience the same effect as they did before—this is known as tolerance. 5,6 ... continue reading
  • Snorting Oxycodone: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

    Oxycodone is an opioid prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 2 It is available in immediate-release forms as well as extended-release formulations (known by brand names like OxyContin). 2 Misuse of oxycodone, particularly at high doses, can ...

    ... crushed pill. 1 Side Effects & Dangers of Snorting Oxycodone There are a number of side effects and risks associated with ... . Skeletal muscle flaccidity. Cold and clammy skin. Constricted pupils. Snore-like gurgling which ... continue reading
  • Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

    Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...

    ... most common long-term side effects of methamphetamine abuse include: Damage to brain cells (neurotoxicity). Paranoia, anxiety , and insomnia. Deterioration of teeth (meth mouth). Sores and infections on the skin. Strokes ... continue reading
  • What Are the Effects of Ambien Use?

    What Is Zolpidem/Ambien Used For? Ambien is the brand name for zolpidem tartrate, a sedative-hypnotic. When you take Ambien correctly, it can make you feel relaxed, comfortable, and sleepy. The United States Drug Enforcement Agency classifies the ...

    ... Skin rash. Hives. Trouble breathing. Chest pains. Long-Term Side Effects of Ambien Use One of the more serious effects ... a loss of consciousness. Can You Become Dependent on Ambien? Ambien dependence occurs more rapidly in ... continue reading
  • Snorting Fentanyl: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

    Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...

    ... that reduces the user's perception of pain by acting on opioid receptors in the brain and body 2 . Fentanyl ... . Snorting fentanyl may also cause certain mental health side effects to arise, such as 4 : Anxiety. Depression ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Carisoprodol Use

    Carisoprodol, sold under the trade names Soma and Vanadom, is a muscle relaxant that acts as a strong sedative. The drug is often prescribed clinically for the relief of muscle pain and is typically recommended for use only on a short-term basis. Is ...

    ... pain and is typically recommended for use only on a short-term basis. Is Carisoprodol Harmful? ... drugs. Continue reading to learn more. Side Effects There are negative effects of carisoprodol that cannot be ignored as ... continue reading
  • DMT Drug Abuse Effects, Symptoms, and Treatment Programs

    What Is DMT? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogen capable of inducing a psychedelic “trip,” which typically ranges from 30 to 45 minutes in duration. 1 DMT is a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act and has no recognized ...

    ... for confidential assistance finding a treatment program. DMT Side Effects While DMT may not be addictive in the way ... . 1,2 DMT Statistics According to the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: 6,7 Less than 1% of ... continue reading
  • Your Brain on Drugs: Studying Cocaine's Effect on Blood Flow

    Stimulant drugs like cocaine can cause serious blood flow problems within the brain. When there is an insufficient flow of rich, oxygenated blood to the brain, it can result in aneurysm-like bleeding and strokes. Researchers have developed a new ...

    ... ways to understand drugs such as cocaine and their effects on the brain. With these new imaging methods, Pan ... boost tissue engineering. Learn more about the risks and side effects of drug abuse . How to Find Help for ... continue reading
  • Effects of Marijuana on Breast Milk and Smoking Weed While Breastfeeding

    Cannabis (also called marijuana or 'weed') is the most commonly used drug during pregnancy. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 78,000 pregnant women reported past-month marijuana use. 1 While many feel that smoking weed ...

    ... to date have focused on the adverse effects of cannabis exposure ... on psychomotor development tests than babies who were not exposed to cannabis . 2 However, these study findings do not establish a clear cause and effect ... continue reading
  • Effects of Smoking Marijuana While Pregnant and How to Quit Weed Smoking Weed

    Effects of Marijuana on a Developing Fetus Although marijuana is one of the most widely used illicit drugs, there is limited data on the prevalence of marijuana use among pregnant women. One report estimated marijuana use during pregnancy to be ...

    ... and beyond. There are no standard doses for doctors to prescribe. Due to the harmful effects of smoking on a baby's oxygen supply, doctors cannot medically condone smoking marijuana during pregnancy and lactation ... continue reading
  • Symptoms of Date Rape Drugs: Effects & Signs of Being Roofied

    Rape is a serious criminal act, with the potential for severe and lasting repercussions on the victim's life. Rape involves sexually taking advantage of another person without their consent, and this includes having sex with a person who is ...

    ... is often referred to by the following names: Special K. Vitamin K. Kitty. Kit Kat. Cat Valium. Ketamine's effects come on quickly—they are usually felt within 1-30 minutes of ingestion and last about an hour. 7 Depending ... continue reading
  • Opioid Use: Signs of Misuse, Adverse Effects, and Treatment

    Opioids are substances that are known for their pain-relieving effects. They include both legal and some illegal substances that may have the potential for misuse, which can potentially lead to dependence and/or addiction. 1 If you or someone you ...

    ... , can create a rewarding sense of euphoria. This effect can make a person want to repeat the experience ... adverse side effects, the likelihood of which may increase when these drugs are misused. Short-term side effects of ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Opiates on the Body

    Share on Twitter Share on Facebook They're potent, they're dangerous - and they could be in your medicine cabinet. In 2012, 259 million prescriptions for painkillers, such as Vicodin , OxyContin , and Opana, were written in the U.S. When used ...

    ... support team member about your opiate recovery options. The Effects of Opiates on the Brain Opiate painkillers are known to have side effects such as daytime sleepiness, which could consequently require additional ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Alcohol on the Body

    Drinking alcohol puts you in a league with 70% of Americans who also do. And though nights spent with a beer, a glass of your favorite wine, or a mixed drink might seem like harmless fun, do you really know how it's affecting your body? Like all ...

    ... sensation. As you keep drinking, the dopamine effect diminishes, putting you at risk for feeling the ... The depression of brain centers can also trigger adverse effects on memory. Even just a few drinks can impact ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Meth on Your Body

    During the past two decades, illicit methamphetamine - also known as crystal meth - has presented one of the largest and most dangerous drug epidemics in America. This extremely powerful stimulant, which can be smoked, injected, snorted, or eaten, ...

    ... and even death. Meth also has a strong effect on neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and ... lung disease. The Effects of Meth on the Skin Meth use can lead people to pick at their skin as compulsive behavior, ... continue reading
  • Heroin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, Overdose, and Treatment

    About Heroin Abuse What Is Heroin? Heroin is a substance that is both illegal and extremely addictive . The drug derives from opium from the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. Despite its ...

    ... heroin can be smoked, snorted, or injected under the skin, into muscle, or directly into the veins. Regardless ... dependent on the substance and enduring withdrawal effects. Opiate Overdose Perhaps the most serious effect of ... continue reading
  • Rapper’s Shocking On-Stage Antics are Cause for Concern

    A Florida rapper by the name of “Stitches” has earned a name for himself as of late, but for all the wrong reasons. The joker-like face tattoos are enough to take most people aback, but it's the lyrics to Stitches' music and his on-stage ...

    ... tattoos are enough to take most people aback, but it's the lyrics to Stitches' music and his on-stage cocaine-fueled antics that have local parents worried. Stitches, who claims to be a former cocaine dealer, certainly ... continue reading
  • Drugs on Mars and Venus

    Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus is one of the most iconic books of the '90s, having sold more than 50 million copies. Its core theory is that men and women often think and act in dramatically different ways because of fundamental differences ...

    ... than men, with some surprising gaps found in drugs one might expect men to try before women. For example, men on average first use marijuana one year before women (18.9 versus 19.9), but women try heroin four years, four ... continue reading
  • Overdosing on Sleep Medication Is a Big Problem

    According to a recent survey , 69 percent of primary care patients complain of insomnia and other sleep issues. To solve the problem, doctors often prescribe sleeping pills or hypnotic medications. However, many people end up using these drugs for ...

    ... of the brain is still so basic that putting in powerful chemicals to do one thing has knock-on effects elsewhere.” One safe and alternate solution for sleep problems is professional counseling. The most effective type of ... continue reading
  • Harmful Effects of Smoking During Pregnancy and How to Stop

    In the U.S., there are an estimated 42 million people (nearly 18% of the total population) who currently smoke. 1 Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable disease, disability, and death in the U.S. In fact, smoking accounts for nearly 1 in ...

    ... in the U.S. In fact, smoking accounts for nearly 1 in every 5 deaths each year. 2 Effects of Smoking on a Baby Cigarette smoke contains thousands of harmful chemicals. When a woman smokes during pregnancy, these toxic ... continue reading
  • How Kids Get Hooked on Drugs at Such a Young Age

    It's every parent's fear: their kids doing drugs. In general, most kids will try something before the age of twenty, and it's a fairly natural part of experimenting with the world around them. However, some kids will have an addiction problem before ...

    ... to have a frank conversation with your kids about the effects of drugs, but it needs to be nonjudgmental. They ... 's not to say that you shouldn't place restrictions on your kids-that's an integral part of parenting. Just ... continue reading
  • Heroin’s Effects on Pregnancy

    Heroin is an illegal and highly addictive substance that may be injected, smoked, or snorted. This powerful opiate drug can easily harm any user, and it can cause numerous problems for a pregnant mother and her developing baby. Unfortunately, heroin ...

    ... Addiction Centers (AAC) free at for assistance with finding a drug addiction rehab program today. Effects of Heroin Use on the Mother Heroin use during pregnancy is a major public health concern, with the potential to ... continue reading
  • The Strangest Hallucinogenic Substances on Earth

    It's a funny old world as the saying goes, and nowhere is that saying more true than in the world of hallucinogenic substances. You've got a wide range of plants that produce hallucinogens, including fungi, cactuses, and weeds , but you've also got ...

    ... this costal bream and spend a day enjoying the effects. This had been largely forgotten until two men consumed ... a dog or raccoon but when smoked produce a hallucinogenic effect. In some states, it's legal to catch these ... continue reading
  • Crystal Meth and Pregnancy | Effects of Smoking Meth While Pregnant

    As methamphetamine use continues to rise, so do treatment and hospital admissions. In 2012, meth ranked first in drug-related treatment admissions in Hawaii and San Diego. 4 Females have also been found to start using meth at a younger age and in ...

    ... the fetus. For example, alcohol consumption can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome , which is irreversible. Effects of Methamphetamine on a Baby Meth use during pregnancy can harm the way a child develops in utero. Meth use ... continue reading
  • Understanding the Effects of Long Term Drug Abuse on the Brain

    Drug addiction is a chronic brain disease, and it can cause you to compulsively seek out drugs even though you're aware of the harmful results taking them can cause. Initially, your choice to take drugs is voluntary. So, if someone offers you drugs, ...

    ... try some, or you might decline and will have no ill effect from doing so. After you take drugs for a longer period ... to as a tolerance, and the danger and effects of drug abuse that leads many addicts to hospitalization ... continue reading
  • Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?

    Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...

    ... side effects, from short-term behavioral side effects of long-term mental health side effects. ... It is difficult to monitor every new substance that comes on the market, especially when some stores import from suppliers ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Clonazepam Abuse

    Clonazepam is a drug that is prescribed for some types of convulsive disorders and panic disorders, among other mental health disorders. It also goes by the name Klonopin and is a type of benzodiazepine that provides a tranquilized experience. It is ...

    ... Symptoms You develop a tolerance over time when taking clonazepam on its own, and this has a higher risk of ... addiction and the type of side effects you might be experiencing. Each side effect you experience while taking ... continue reading
  • What You Need to Know About ‘Zombie Drug’ Krokodil

    Krokodil (Crocodil) is a homemade version of a synthetic drug called desomorphine. As the name deso-morphine suggests, the chemical is in the opiate family and closely mimics the effects of heroin and morphine. Pure desomorphine is a very addictive ...

    ... which mimics the effects of heroin for a quarter of the price. Krokodil's Scary Side Effects The problem is ... a blackish-green, scaly appearance of the skin. The skin may eventually become gangrenous and rot away. ... continue reading
  • How to Get Help for Ketamine Addiction

    About Ketamine Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic—a chemical cousin of PCP. Its use as a recreational drug can increase a person's risk of developing addiction and hasten the emergence of long-term psychological effects, including: Memory ...

    ... their risk of experiencing serious side effects. In addition to the effects listed above, medical complications ... condition, like other chronic illnesses such as diabetes and asthma. Similar to other medical conditions, ... continue reading
  • Facts About Krokodil (The “Zombie Drug”)

    What Is Krokodil? Desomorphine (dihydrodesoxymorphine) or Krokodil, is an injectable opioid derivative of codeine. On the street and online, the drug is known as: Krokodil. Crocodile. Croc. Krok. Russian Magic. Poor Man's Heroin. The name ...

    ... Side Effects and Dangers of Use Krokodil's side effects can be extremely serious. Injection of the drug can cause: Skin ... doctors may need to amputate or perform surgery on an individual. Because krokodil is a homemade ... continue reading
  • Signs and Symptoms of Commonly Abused Drugs

    When you suspect that you or a loved one is struggling with a substance abuse problem, it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief overview of the major drugs of abuse below. For a full list ...

    ... a loved one so contact us at now. Credit: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA/NIH) Heroin Heroin is one of the most ... can cause side effects such as weight loss and collapsed veins, as well as skin abscesses or ... continue reading
  • Can You Get Addicted to Crystal Meth After the First Use?

    What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a powerful, synthetically made stimulant. It can be ingested orally, injected intravenously , snorted , or smoked. Crystal meth is notorious for its high addictive potential, and many people suggest that taking ...

    ... as “meth mouth . ” This combined with particular meth side effects—dry mouth, hygiene neglect, and/or teeth grinding—can ... the skin's surface. How Do You Get Addicted to Crystal meth? Addiction to crystal meth depends on a ... continue reading
  • Over-The-Counter Drugs of Abuse

    It is a common misconception that only illegal drugs are dangerous. There are many different over-the-counter (OTC) drugs with psychoactive, or mind-altering properties that may lead to a number of serious medical and mental health consequences if ...

    ... by the FDA in 2004 due to potential detrimental effects on cardiovascular health . Ephedrine use can stress the ... euphoria and a stimulant-like effect. Some harmful side effects of pseudoephedrine abuse include: Weakness ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Amphetamine Abuse

    The Problem of Alcohol and Amphetamine Abuse Just because two substances can each be obtained legally does not mean that they are safe together. The risk associated with alcohol and amphetamine use increases when these addictive substances are used ...

    ... , these medications are effective with some side effects but, when combined with alcohol, problems ... Serious depressive , anxious , or psychotic symptoms. Skin disorders from picking and scratching. Ulcers. Extreme ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Lorazepam Abuse

    Although lorazepam and alcohol can both be safe when consumed appropriately, concurrent abuse can quickly lead to the need for immediate medical treatment. Facts about drinking and using lorazepam clearly indicate that it is never safe to mix these ...

    ... side effects of lorazepam abuse also include kidney problems, skin disorders and psychosis. Combined Effects ... result from mixing alcohol and lorazepam. For more information on how to help a lorazepam addict , give us a ... continue reading
  • 5 Genius Minds Who Dabbled in Drugs

    For hundreds and thousands of years, human beings have experimented with drugs. Some people used illicit substances to celebrate the gods; some used drugs to “communicate” with the other side. As time went on, people began using drugs for a ...

    ... . Some people used illicit substances to celebrate the gods; some used drugs to “communicate” with the other side. As time went on, people began using drugs for a quick creativity boost. As a matter of fact, two separate ... continue reading
  • Lethal Drug Combinations to Avoid

    What Are the Deadliest Drug Combos? Combining drugs (“polysubstance abuse”) is both common and potentially dangerous. There are various reasons why individuals use substances in combination. For some, the activity is done haphazardly, without ...

    ... substances have an impact on dopaminergic brain processes—making the combined effect more addictive than that ... to increase levels of aggression. Cocaine, whose side effects include paranoia and agitation, can compound the ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse

    The Problem of Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse Phenobarbital (trade name: Luminal) is a prescription barbiturate that is used primarily as an anticonvulsant to treat patients with seizures. Phenobarbital has been used to treat many different types ...

    ... under the influence of Luminal and alcohol. The side effects of both of these substances are similar and ... both alone and with alcohol: According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health and Health (NSDUH), nearly 850, ... continue reading
  • The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications

    Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...

    ... illustrated on a very popular TV show. Vicodin is an opiate-based painkiller that can cause euphoric effects when it ... off the drug can eliminate most of the side effects and make the withdrawal process smoother. 4. ... continue reading
  • 5 Movies That Will Make You Never Want to Do Drugs Again

    Hollywood has a knack for glamorizing controversial subjects and drug use is certainly one of them. Yet for every Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas or Trainspotting , there are also those films that will make you never want to touch drugs again. Here ...

    ... Basketball Diaries This classic coming-of-age flick is based on the 1978 book by Jim Carroll, who compiled the ... long in your mind. Learn more about the symptoms and side effects of drug use . How to Find Help for Drug or ... continue reading
  • Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?

    If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...

    ... or you may need to take a secondary drug to phase out your side effects. If you are in pain and have to keep increasing your dosage to ... anyone battling a substance use problem start on the path to a happier and healthier ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Valium Abuse

    There are several facts about alcohol and Valium use that everyone should know. Like alcohol, Valium is a central nervous system depressant. Valium is typically used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, insomnia and seizures. Although Valium can be used ...

    ... Americans who don't know the possible side effects of taking both drugs together are at ... can contact us free at . We want to see patients get back on the right track and put their lives back together. It is possible to ... continue reading
  • Snorting Ketamine

    Ketamine is a drug used in human and animal surgery to induce numbness and sedation without compromising breathing and blood pressure 1 . It is a dissociative anesthetic, and it has been increasingly used as a party drug due to the detached, ...

    ... result in severe damage to the nasal passages. Side Effects Ketamine users take this drug for its dissociative ... necessary treatment. Ketamine also has a disorienting effect on the user, and many serious injuries and ... continue reading
  • 15 Warning Signs That Your Kid May Be Using Drugs

    Kids are a source of worry for every parent. You look after them for years, and you hope that they end up turning our alright. While there are hundreds of books and articles on how to raise your kids, few really work that well, and it's all down to ...

    ... alright. While there are hundreds of books and articles on how to raise your kids, few really work that ... on an addiction rather than eat. Your child is more likely to get ill if he or she takes drugs, as the side effects ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Norco Abuse

    Norco, which is the brand name for hydrocodone , is a narcotic pain reliever. If you are misusing Norco, your body may be dependent on the drug, ultimately resulting in addiction. Concurrent alcohol and Norco abuse occurs when someone is using both ...

    ... are misusing Norco, your body may be dependent on the drug, ultimately resulting in addiction. Concurrent alcohol ... though not impossible. Topics such as dangerous side effects, symptoms of addiction and how to get support ... continue reading
  • A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine

    Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...

    ... as crack rocks, can be smoked and provide a much more intense high. The negative side effects of cocaine use are varied and depend on both the dosage and the person using it. They may include insomnia, paranoia, anxiety ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Bath Salts Addict

    Are Bath Salts Addictive? Bath salts are addictive. The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They are a synthetic type of cathinone—found in nature in the khat plant. Cathinones ...

    ... The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. ... . The best thing you can do is offer support and care on their journey to recovery. Make it clear to them that no ... continue reading
  • 30 Famous Musicians Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism

    1. Ozzy Osbourne Rockstar Ozzy Osbourne has long struggled with addiction. In fact, his heavy alcohol and drug abuse led to him being fired from Black Sabbath in 1978. 2. Kurt Cobain Kurt Cobain got to know his wife Courtney Love while they used ...

    ... avoided a reputation for drug use, he has definitely done his share, but has since come clean. His reflections on the ill effects of drug use in his music are touching. 16. Elton John In the early 1980s, in the midst of ... continue reading
  • Am I Addicted to Klonopin? How Can I Quit Safely?

    Klonopin is a brand name for the drug clonazepam . It's a benzodiazepine that affects the way chemicals in the brain work. It helps reduce anxiety , can treat seizure disorders, and may be used to treat panic disorders. Those taking it sometimes ...

    ... your doctor and advise if you have any side effects during the taper. If you begin feeling withdrawal ... currently take. A direct taper will normally allow you to cut down on your dosage by 10% at a time at most. You should ... continue reading
  • What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?

    Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...

    ... , which is derived from ergot, a fungus that is found on rye. Typically, LSD liquid is absorbed by paper, a sugar ... prone to causing undesirable psychological side effects . These side effects can range from hallucinations ... continue reading
  • Russian Roulette: The Hidden Dangers of Cutting Agents in Cocaine and Heroin

    In the United States, more than 47,000 people die from drug overdoses every year . To make matters worse, drug deaths have recently surpassed both automobile and firearm accidents as the leading cause of accidental death in the country. There's no ...

    ... adding to the danger. Death and Other Potential Side Effects of Cutting Agents in Cocaine and Heroin The impurities ... by Purchase Weight Similar patterns hold true for heroin. On average, it is nearly 70% pure with illicit ... continue reading
  • How to Help a PCP Addict

    What Is PCP? PCP, or phencyclidine—commonly called “angel dust” —was developed in the 1950s as an intravenously administered anesthetic. PCP is no longer approved for medical use, and it is now only found on the illicit market. Most ...

    ... increased need for more PCP to achieve a desired effect. Unsuccessful attempts to decrease or eliminate use. Inability ... of PCP gradually and mitigating the unpleasant side effects of withdrawal, if present. Both inpatient ... continue reading
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