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Side Effects of Morphine Sulfate

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  • Morphine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Morphine Used For? Morphine is the primary chemical component of opium. It is an opioid analgesic drug that is used to treat severe pain, and it is regarded as the gold standard of pain relievers. Morphine use can create a high that includes ...

    ... some situations, this can cause asphyxia and death . Combining morphine with alcohol or other drugs significantly increases this risk. Side Effects of Morphine Abuse When assessing whether you or someone you know has a ... continue reading
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    What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...

    ... about the side effects of Ativan use here. What Is Avinza? Avinza is a morphine sulfate extended-release ... effects, after consistent use, abrupt tramadol discontinuation is associated with a somewhat different side effect ... continue reading
  • Snorting Morphine

    Morphine is a prescription opioid medication used to treat relatively severe pain 1 . Morphine is prescribed in a variety of forms, including liquid solution, tablets, and capsules, and is only intended to be used under the supervision of a medical ...

    ... or unable to stop using due to the severe discomfort of these symptoms. Side Effects of Snorting Morphine Side effects of morphine use may include 1 : Fatigue. Stomach pain. Abdominal cramps. Dry mouth. Headache ... continue reading
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  • Signs of Morphine Overdose & What to Do

    Morphine is an opioid painkiller with a high potential for misuse and addiction. While generally safe when taken as prescribed, morphine has the potential to cause an opioid overdose, especially when taken improperly or misused. 2 Morphine overdoses ...

    ... depressants. Alcohol and benzos can potentiate the respiratory depressing effects of opioids and increase the risk of a life-threatening overdose. Be sure to take morphine doses only as directed, and keep the medication ... continue reading
  • 25 Harmful Effects of Morphine

    Morphine is an effective pain reliever. It's administered frequently by healthcare professionals. It's prescribed to manage moderate to severe pain after an accident, post-surgery, or for a chronic condition. It's accepted for common use throughout ...

    ... to some this may seem like a positive side effect, it is generally a sign of poor health conditions. Effects That Can Be Lethal Collapsed Veins — Injecting morphine into veins repeatedly can irritate the vein and cause ... continue reading
  • How Concerned Should We Be About Opiates?

    Opiates are a group of drugs that manage pain by depressing the central nervous system (CNS). There are two different kinds of opiates: natural and synthetic. Natural opiates come from the dried “milk” of the poppy plant and include opium, ...

    ... . 6 Demerol: Demerol is a narcotic analgesic similar to morphine. It is used as a pain reliever and pre-operative medication. Side effects include confusion, convulsions, dizziness, drowsiness, low blood pressure, and ... continue reading
  • The Forefathers of Modern Illicit Drugs

    While illicit drugs are a major concern in today's society, many of them didn't start off as recreational. On the contrary, many started off with medicinal and anesthetic purposes. Here's a look at some of the forefathers of modern illicit drugs, ...

    ... alkaloid “morphium,” after Morpheus, the Greek god of dreams. Having morphine literally at his fingertips to examine, Sertürner investigated its effects. The drug became a widely used sedative after 1815, and Sertürner ... continue reading
  • Is This New Drug the Holy Grail of All Pain Relievers?

    Millions of Americans suffer daily from chronic pain. Factor in all the people managing temporary pain after accidents or surgeries and you have a massive number of people on prescription painkillers. Abuse of morphine, an extremely powerful and ...

    ... pain relief without the addictive qualities and other lethal effects of morphine. A Drug That Doesn't Take Your Breath ... not impair motor coordination as morphine does. This side effect can be especially concerning for ... continue reading
  • If Old Drug Ads Told the Truth

    Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Through the late 19th century and mid-20th century, many of today's illicit drugs of abuse were available legally in the United States. Products containing cocaine, heroin, or amphetamine were readily available for ...

    ... effects led to Coca-Cola removing the substance from its formula in 1903. 6. Benzedrine Sulfate ... working as a nurse for infants. It contained 65 milligrams of morphine per ounce, and like Stickney & Poor's Paregoric, it ... continue reading
  • Let's Talk About the Elephant Tranquilizer in the Room

    It's 10,000 times more potent than morphine. It's 100 times more powerful than fentanyl . What is it? Carfentanil. Designed as a tranquilizer for elephants, this deadly substance has made its way into our nation's illegal drug market. It's often ...

    It's 10,000 times more potent than morphine. It's 100 times more powerful than fentanyl . What is it? Carfentanil. Designed as a tranquilizer for elephants, this deadly substance has made its way into our nation's ... continue reading
  • History of Drug Abuse and Addiction in the U.S. and Throughout the World

    What Is the History of Substance Abuse Rehabilitation? As drugs have been abused for hundreds of years all over the world, their effects have been felt for just as long. For as long as drugs have been used, there have been those who have abused ...

    ... abused for hundreds of years all over the world, their effects have been felt for just as long. For as long ... function without morphine , according to Time's The Civil War: An Illustrated History. A similar effect was ... continue reading
  • Ibogaine: Can it Cure My Addiction?

    What does it take to quit using heroin or other opioids? This is a question that is very much on the minds of millions of Americans. The scientific community continues to look for the best way to quit using drugs and everyone wants to know what will ...

    ... a bottle in their cage where they could self-administer morphine, meaning they had the freedom to get a “ ... that it's still illegal in the U.S. Side Effects of Ibogaine After having ibogaine therapy , you might experience ... continue reading
  • What You Need to Know About ‘Zombie Drug’ Krokodil

    Krokodil (Crocodil) is a homemade version of a synthetic drug called desomorphine. As the name deso-morphine suggests, the chemical is in the opiate family and closely mimics the effects of heroin and morphine. Pure desomorphine is a very addictive ...

    ... the opiate family and closely mimics the effects of heroin and morphine. Pure desomorphine is a very addictive ... which mimics the effects of heroin for a quarter of the price. Krokodil's Scary Side Effects The problem is ... continue reading
  • Big Pharma: Are They Advertising Addiction?

    Pharmacological companies do not have a good rap. They've been known to bury bad news, which has had an effect on people's health, and therefore their lives. Whether it's not testing drugs properly, as with the case of thalidomide (caused defects in ...

    ... , if someone is addicted to a drug like oxycodone or morphine , that person then has to obtain more drugs, which ... That assumes, of course, there are no other serious side effects that would stop it from being used. A drug ... continue reading
  • The Dilaudid Dilemma

    Every day, physicians across the nation prescribe painkillers to help patients cope with pain. The types of painkillers prescribed are as varied as the type and intensity of pain levels; however, more potent painkillers - like opioids - are ...

    ... This high risk for abuse stems from Dilaudid's side effects : euphoria, sedation, reduced anxiety, and extended ... is equivalent to 60 to 70 milligrams of morphine. Unfortunately, the patient went into cardiac arrest ... continue reading
  • Closing Candy Land: Our Vets are Stuck in the VA’s Revolving Door

    Across our nation, the brave men and women who defended its freedoms are suffering. The burden they bear isn't regret, loss, emotional trauma or illness…even though all of these things may be present. No, the cargo many of them carry is the weight ...

    ... Man,” prescribed, an average of 25,000 mg of morphine to each and every patient he saw in 2012. Meanwhile ... some relief, veterans generally aren't warned about the side effects of this opioid drug and they don't understand ... continue reading
  • Common Street Names for Drugs

    People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...

    ... color, shape, or consistency of the drug. The effects the drug provides. Abbreviated forms of the name. Expanded ... Methadone mixed with MDMA: Chocolate Chip Cookies Morphine Morphine : Dreamer Emsel First Fine God's Drug ... continue reading
  • Why Is Heroin So Addictive?

    Despite its dangers and reputation for harm, use of heroin continues to escalate in the U.S. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Rates of heroin use have increased across gender, socioeconomic status, age group, ...

    ... to the brain, where enzymes convert it back into morphine , before it attaches to sites on the surface ... even when they want to stop. Methods of Heroin Use and Effects Pure heroin can be smoked or snorted , but it is ... continue reading
  • Addiction Self-Assessment Quizzes for Drugs and Alcohol

    Use the following self-assessment quizzes to better understand common signs, symptoms, and behavioral changes related to substance misuse and addiction. The questions used in the following self-assessments are based on the diagnostic criteria ...

    ... may be misusing heroin, an opioid drug derived from morphine. While this assessment does not replace a clinical ... a dissociative anesthetic that may have hallucinogenic effects. While this assessment does not replace a ... continue reading
  • Here’s What You Need to Know About Pink

    After a simple search online, Ryan Ainsworth and Grant Seaver ordered a bag of U-47700, a.ka. “ pink .” The powder arrived from Shanghai at their friend's house, as planned. What happened next was not planned. The two 13-year-old best friends ...

    ... listed as a banned substance, but that order hasn't gone into effect yet.” What Is Pink? U-47700 is a synthetic opioid . ... new and improved painkillers. It is derived from morphine —but about eight times stronger—and the ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Vicodin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Vicodin Used For? Vicodin is an prescription painkiller medication that is comprised of two substances: Hydrocodone . Acetaminophen . Hydrocodone is an opiate drug that works as a pain reliever and is useful in managing multiple levels of ...

    ... multiple levels of pain, with similar efficacy to morphine. In addition, hydrocodone has some utility as a ... as well as those abusing the substance. Vicodin Side Effects People tend to view prescription drugs as a safer ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment

    Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...

    ... effects of cocaine use disorder. Adverse Side Effects of Cocaine Use There are several potentially dangerous side effects ... than heroin and 100 times more potent than morphine. 13 If individuals use cocaine laced with ... continue reading
  • Fentanyl Overdose

    The U.S. opioid epidemic is a national public health emergency. 1 Between January 31, 2020, and January 31, 2021, overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids, primarily illicitly manufactured fentanyl (IMF), increased by nearly 56%. 2 Every day, ...

    ... that is 50-100 times more potent than morphine. 4 There are two kinds of fentanyl: pharmaceutical ... drug, resulting in severe and potentially life-threatening effects. 4 Fentanyl's extreme potency greatly increases the ... continue reading
  • Using Painkillers When Pregnant

    Prescription painkillers, or opioids, are commonly used to treat pain. Opioid painkillers include drugs such as hydrocodone (Vicodin), oxycodone (OxyContin), codeine, and morphine. In addition to their inclusion in the many opioid analgesic ...

    ... s important to speak with your doctor about potential health effects to you and your baby. If you feel that ... with severe NAS, they may need medicines such as morphine and methadone to help treat their withdrawal symptoms. ... continue reading
  • Heroin Facts—Because Knowing Is Half the Battle

    “Smack” - “Junk” - “H” Heroin is a drug that goes by many names but, no matter what you call it, it's still the same potent, potentially deadly drug. While its name really isn't that important, knowing some basic facts about heroin can ...

    ... who then takes the opium to a morphine refinery. Heroin is 2 to 3 times stronger than morphine , it is classified as a Schedule I ... and harder to obtain.” #5 Side Effects of Using Heroin Heroin drastically impacts the ... continue reading
  • Actiq Fentanyl Lollipop Addiction

    Fentanyl is a prescription medication that doctors prescribe to treat pain. Fentanyl is also manufactured and sold illegally. The powerful, synthetic opioid that is 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine. 1 In its prescription form, fentanyl is ...

    ... crosses the blood-brain barrier and produces effects similar to morphine. 2 Actiq Misuse Prescription drugs, including ... misusing it, they may experience side effects. The most common side effects of Actiq include: 1 Nausea ... continue reading
  • Why Is Heroin So Deadly Today?

    For more than a century, heroin has been a dangerous drug of abuse. For years, people have been attracted to the substance's ability to produce a relatively inexpensive, rapid-onset, and intensely euphoric high. 1,2 While the drug's high holds a ...

    ... cancer. 6 Fentanyl is up to 100 times more potent than morphine and up to 50 times stronger than heroin . 5,6 Due ... potential to experience dangerous physical heroin side effects . Opioids and other depressants severely ... continue reading
  • How to Treat Actiq (Fentanyl) Addiction

    Actiq is the brand name for an analgesic lozenge (on a stick like a lollipop) that contains the opioid drug fentanyl —a powerful synthetic opioid which, when rapidly absorbed through the oral mucosa (along with being slowly absorbed through the GI ...

    ... a short duration of effects (so continued effect requires repeated doses). 2,4 Like morphine, oxycodone, and other ... may increase the risk of side effects. Possible side effects include confusion, nausea, drowsiness ... continue reading
  • Trafficking Statistics

    Drug abuse is a major problem in the United States, and individuals seeking to abuse drugs generally have little trouble finding those substances. Abuse of prescription and nonprescription opioids continues to be the public health crisis of our ...

    ... potent than heroin and roughly 100 times more potent than morphine. 1 Acetyl fentanyl is closely related to fentanyl and has ... designer drug U-47700, nicknamed “pink.” The effects of pink mimic other opioids such as heroin ... continue reading
  • AmeRxica’s Most Medicated

    According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, over 54 million people have used prescription medication non-medically - effectively more than 20 percent of the population aged 12 and older. When our doctor puts pen to paper and hands us a ...

    ... a lethal dosage, making it 80 to 100 times stronger than morphine. From 2014 to 2015, the death rate from fentanyl (which ... . Amphetamines like Adderall can have negative side effects such as insomnia, loss of appetite, ... continue reading
  • Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

    How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...

    ... to provide powerfully addictive effects. 1 In the brain, heroin is converted back into morphine and binds to opioid ... pleasure and well-being (euphoria). This latter effect in particular provides one explanation for why ... continue reading
  • Rise of the Study Drug

    In the United States, a Schedule II drug is one that has some accepted medical use, but at the same time a high potential for abuse that may lead to severe psychological and physical dependence. Cocaine, morphine and methadone are all Schedule II ...

    ... same time a high potential for abuse that may lead to severe psychological and physical dependence. Cocaine, morphine and methadone are all Schedule II substances. Imagine, then, opening Twitter one morning to be greeted ... continue reading
  • 20 Genius Minds and the Drugs They Were Addicted To

    Intelligence doesn't preclude people taking drugs any more than fame does. When those who are under stress need to relax, some turn to drugs or drink as an escape from reality. Others do it because they believe it enhances their creativity or allows ...

    ... . Freud was aware of cocaine's uses as an anesthetic, but he also claimed it cured a friend's morphine addiction —one that was demonstrated not to be true a few months later. Freud would also regularly take cocaine ... continue reading
  • Get the Facts on Substance Abuse

    Substance abuse is a major issue in the United States. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 40.3 million people aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder (SUD) in 2020—with 28.3 million struggling with an ...

    ... at least once in 2017. 3 Opioids—including morphine, OxyContin (oxycodone), and Vicodin (hydrocodone)—killed almost ... comes with many side effects, ranging from mild physical side effects like nausea and dehydration ... continue reading
  • Buprenorphine for Addiction Treatment

    Opioid addiction can be very difficult to overcome, especially due to severe withdrawal symptoms and cravings that can occur during the recovery process. Buprenorphine is a prescription medication that is used to treat opioid withdrawal symptoms, ...

    ... other opioids such as morphine, as well as causing less potent opioid withdrawal side effects. 3, 5 ... use. Needing larger amounts to get the desired effect (tolerance). Quitting activities you enjoy because they interfere ... continue reading
  • Understanding Naloxone and Narcan

    Naloxone—also known by brand names such as Narcan and Kloxxado—can be a lifesaving medication when used promptly in cases of opioid overdose. 1 If you or someone you care about takes prescription opioid medication or uses illicit opioids such as ...

    ... , fentanyl , morphine ), heroin , and illicitly manufactured fentanyl. Naloxone has no effect on a person who ... Any Side Effects of Naloxone? Naloxone is a safe medicine and side effects are rare. It has no effect on a ... continue reading
  • 12 of the Most Addictive Drugs

    Addiction affects millions of lives in the U.S. It is a chronic disease that frequently includes cycles of relapse and remission, and it is progressive without treatment or participation in recovery work. It is characterized by being unable to ...

    ... cause drowsiness and relaxation, as well as other possible side effects, and they can be addictive. Repeated use can ... Some common prescription opioids include oxycodone, morphine, hydrocodone, fentanyl, oxymorphone, and ... continue reading
  • Shocking Threats Swirl Around Tramadol Abuse

    Though Tramadol hasn't yet achieved the publicity other opioids have in the states, it sure is making waves abroad. Earlier this month, it was revealed that tramadol, an addictive synthetic painkiller believed to be as powerful as morphine , is ...

    ... synthetic painkiller believed to be as powerful as morphine , is claiming more lives in Northern Ireland ... with the cognitive impairment of OxyContin and other opioids. Its effects can also last for up to 12 hours - far ... continue reading
  • Record-Breaking Number of Overdoses Traced Back to Bad Heroin

    A dangerous batch of heroin circulating throughout the city of Chicago has caused a record-breaking 74 overdoses in the span of just three days. When the numbers began to climb at such an astonishing rate, medical professionals began to suspect a ...

    ... situations; it's 50 times more powerful than morphine. Combined with heroin, it's a concoction that ... heroin/fentanyl combo is also one that sets in quickly. Effects are felt almost instantly and collapse occurs in a matter ... continue reading
  • Opiates, Overdose and Permanent Brain Damage

    Permanent brain damage due to an opiate overdose is a very real, life-altering consequence of opiate abuse . The dramatic increase of opiate-related deaths is now demanding public attention, but the consequence of permanent brain damage remains ...

    ... Causes Brain Damage Opiates and opioids (heroin, morphine, OxyContin, Fentanyl) are depressants, meaning the ... relation to oxygen deprivation and time, the common effects of overdose-related brain damage include: Memory ... continue reading
  • Could This Inexpensive Medication Reduce Your Withdrawal Symptoms?

    Withdrawal. It's a huge hurdle on the path to recovery. Those struggling to leave opioids behind know they'll eventually have to face the intimidating mental and physical effects of withdrawal. It's a powerful and frightening thought. Some of the ...

    ... rats which had been given two potent opioids, morphine and fentanyl . The team identified the glycoprotein, ... medication that's fairly cheap and has few side effects. The results showed this medicine was “effective ... continue reading
  • Opioid Addiction: Treatment and Rehab

    If you or a loved one abuses opioids, you should know that opioid addiction treatment can be a beneficial and potentially life-saving intervention. 1 It can be challenging and uncomfortable to stop using opioids on your own. 2 Opioid rehab can help ...

    ... on the same opioid receptors in the brain as heroin, morphine, and other opioid pain medications. It does so more slowly ... , so it prevents you from experiencing the effects of opioids if you use them. Someone dependent ... continue reading
  • Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction

    Seeking Drug Addiction Help If you have a loved one who is struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, it can be difficult to watch them. You may be wondering how to help them with their substance abuse issues. They might be ready to quit and ...

    ... 't yell or act angry. Enable the person. What Are the Effects of Addiction on Family And Friends? Alcohol and drug addiction is a ... Meth Methylphenidate Methoxetamine (MXE) Morphine Mushrooms PCP Peyote Steroids Stimulants ... continue reading
  • Commonly Abused Prescription Drugs and Addiction Treatment Programs

    For some time now, the abuse of illicit substances such as marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin has been a persistent national problem. In more recent years, however, our country has seen an alarming rise in prescription drug abuse . ...

    ... 'non-medical use' as use of the drugs for the effect or feeling they produce, as opposed to for some medical indication ... One should also keep in mind that the effects of these medications can be even more dangerous ... continue reading
  • Oxycontin Addiction Signs, Symptoms and Addiction Treatment

    OxyContin addiction occurs from abusing an OxyCodone prescription for pain relief. Drugs are commonly used in the medical field to treat chronic pain and other ailments of patients. Unfortunately, as is human nature, substance abuse becomes ever ...

    ... of severe pain, as well as an alternative to morphine in the treatment of cancer pain. OxyContin addiction is ... levels. Users often do not fully understand the effects OxyContin can have on their bodies, and constant ... continue reading
  • Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment

    Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...

    ... to dangerous levels of sedation and respiratory depression, increasing side effects and the risk of a fatal overdose . 8, ... heroin, as well as prescription painkillers like morphine , hydrocodone (Vicodin), and oxycodone ( ... continue reading
  • 4 Physical Signs You're Addicted to Ritalin

    Ritalin is a stimulant drug used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and narcolepsy. It's classified by the Drug Enforcement Administration as a Schedule II narcotic—meaning it's in the same ...

    ... meaning it's in the same class as cocaine, morphine and amphetamines. By some accounts, the number of ... intense headache. He collapsed on the floor as his whole left side went numb. He heard his co-worker call 911. Darren ... continue reading
  • 9 Mind-Blowing Facts About W-18

    Just when we thought things couldn't get any worse than fentanyl … The street-drug market has a new player - and it's even deadlier than previous killers. W-18 won't deliver a great high; it will, however, deliver death. Introducing W-18 Here are ...

    ... did no testing on humans. This means its potential negative effects on humans are mostly unknown - W-18 was only ... stronger than fentanyl. Fentanyl is 100 times stronger than morphine . This makes W-18 10,000 times stronger ... continue reading
  • Injecting Drugs: 9 Hidden Dangers

    Did you know that injecting drugs into your body can increase your risk for a number of health problems? Additionally, did you know that injection-related injuries not only include bruising, scarring, and venous injury, but also infectious diseases ...

    ... in the user when compared to standard intravenous (IV) injection by 5 times. Stronger drugs such as morphine and fentanyl are commonly injected using the skin popping method. Puffy Hand Syndrome Some PWIDs may experience ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Hydrocodone Misuse & Addiction

    Hydrocodone is a semi-synthetic opioid that has a similar effect to morphine and is prescribed as a cough suppressant or to manage specific types of pain. 1 The most commonly known brands of hydrocodone are Vicodin and Lortab. 1 In this article, you ...

    ... is a semi-synthetic opioid that has a similar effect to morphine and is prescribed as a cough suppressant or to ... when more hydrocodone is required to get the same effects you are used to experiencing from a smaller dose ... continue reading
  • Hydrocodone Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Hydrocodone Used For? Hydrocodone is an opioid analgesic (painkiller) drug included in the formulation of many narcotic prescription painkillers that are most often prescribed to control moderate-to-severe pain. As an opiate drug, it is in ...

    ... an opiate drug, it is in the same family as morphine and oxycodone; like many other opioid substances, it has ... relieves pain, but it also can cause side effects in users—especially among those abusing this medication ... continue reading
  • Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...

    ... Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . ... system and takes action to counterbalance the effects. The side effects of heroin use include: Nausea and vomiting ... continue reading
  • Heroin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, Overdose, and Treatment

    About Heroin Abuse What Is Heroin? Heroin is a substance that is both illegal and extremely addictive . The drug derives from opium from the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. Despite its ...

    ... the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. ... the substance and enduring withdrawal effects. Opiate Overdose Perhaps the most serious effect of heroin use is the ... continue reading
  • Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment

    What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...

    ... an alcohol use disorder in the future. 15 Signs and Health Effects of Alcohol Misuse Alcohol misuse symptoms can vary. Binge drinking and ... Lorazepam Lortab Methadone Methylphenidate Morphine Norco Opiate Oxycodone ... continue reading
  • Hydrocodone Overdose

    Hydrocodone is a semi-synthetic opioid that is prescribed for moderate to severe pain or as a cough suppressant. 1 There are many generic versions of hydrocodone on the market; the most common generic brand is Lortab and before its discontinuation, ...

    ... 911. 4 Treatment for Hydrocodone Overdose Hydrocodone is a semi-synthetic opioid with opiate-like effects that are similar to morphine. At this time, Naloxone is the only FDA-approved treatment to reverse opioid overdose ... continue reading
  • Lorazepam Overdose

    Lorazepam—a benzodiazepine also known by the brand name Ativan—is a drug commonly prescribed to alleviate symptoms of anxiety. Due to its ability to produce feelings of calmness and relaxation, lorazepam has a high potential for abuse . It is ...

    ... combined with opioid drugs , such as codeine or morphine. Even just a few of these symptoms may ... also be at higher risk of overdose. Learn more about the effects of lorazepam use . What to Do If You Overdose on Lorazepam ... continue reading
  • Opiate Addiction Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment

    Opiates—sometimes interchangeably referred to as opioids and narcotics—are a broad class of drugs. They are widely used legally and abused illicitly, and include many substances that are synthesized from a handful of opiate precursors found in ...

    ... , such as: 1,2 Heroin . Codeine . Morphine . Hydrocodone ( Vicodin ). Oxycodone ( OxyContin / Percocet ... when the drugs are used as prescribed. Unwanted side effects like nausea, vomiting, constipation, and slowed activity ... continue reading
  • Effects of Hydromorphone Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Hydromorphone Used For? Hydromorphone (brand names: Dilaudid, Exalgo) is a powerful semi-synthetic opioid painkiller used in both hospital settings and as part of a long-term treatment regimen for significant pain in opioid-tolerant ...

    ... term physiological effects of hydromorphone is similar to that of many other opioids (such as morphine and heroin ... more intense side effects . For example, someone who experiences symptoms of anxiety as a side effect of ... continue reading
  • Is Fentanyl Abuse More Deadly Than Heroin?

    Fentanyl, a drug previously unheard of by many, has become notorious in recent years due to the spike in overdose deaths from heroin laced with the potent prescription narcotic. It gained even more notoriety when the April 2016 death of iconic ...

    ... potent than heroin and 100 times more potent than morphine. The FDA approves this powerful painkiller for 1 , ... it is highly sought after because it produces heroin-like effects 1 and can be cheap for manufacturers to make. ... continue reading
  • Roxy Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Roxicodone Used For? Roxicodone (often called “roxies,” “roxy,” or “blues”) is one of the brand names for oxycodone —a powerful opioid prescription painkiller. Roxicodone is prescribed to alleviate pain that cannot be managed ...

    ... potent semi-synthetic opiate derived from morphine, 2 Roxicodone produces effects similar to those of heroin (e ... is abused, the user may suffer new or worsening Roxicodone side effects, like : 1,3,4,6 Nausea and vomiting. ... continue reading
  • I’m Having Opiate Withdrawals – Am I Addicted?

    Shelly's knee surgery went great. The doctor said she'd be running again in no time. Before she'd be ready for her next 5K, she'd have to endure some fairly intense pain and a lot of physical therapy. While in the hospital, Shelly received regular ...

    ... to get more pills.” The Facts About Withdrawal If you take opiates (like oxycodone , tramadol , fentanyl or morphine ) every day for more than four weeks, there's a good possibility you'll develop some degree of physical ... continue reading
  • Newsflash: Tramadol Really is an Opiate

    For years, tramadol was thought of as a safe alternative to opiates . It was viewed as less habit-forming and easier to tolerate than its “stronger” counterparts like oxycodone. Doctors handed out free samples of Ultram (tramadol's brand name), ...

    ... similar to other opiates like codeine and morphine , tramadol is dangerous. People have experienced severe side effects while taking tramadol. These side effects include: Vomiting Constipation Headache Nausea Drowsiness ... continue reading
  • Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?

    If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...

    ... to opioid-based painkillers such as Vicodin , morphine , or OxyContin . Opioids, which come from ... may need to take a secondary drug to phase out your side effects. If you are in pain and have to keep increasing your ... continue reading
  • Effects of Alcohol and Drugs on the Male and Female Reproductive Systems

    How Do Drugs Affect the Reproductive System? Substance misuse can negatively impact the reproductive health of both sexes in several ways. It may contribute to serious health problems, such as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), infertility, and ...

    ... be treated with small amounts of methadone or morphine in order to gradually wean them off the ... Drinking alcohol while pregnant can lead to serious long-term effects on infants. Alcohol use during the early stages of ... continue reading
  • The 5 Most Dangerous Painkiller Myths

    While painkiller use is widespread, there is a vast amount of false information surrounding them. Unfortunately, many people begin using opioid painkillers knowing little about them. Given few details about these drugs - how they work, when to take ...

    ... (Vicodin, Lortab). Oxycodone (OxyContin, Percocet). Morphine . Codeine . Methadone . The substances work ... lead to a slew of negative physical and mental health effects and can be fatal when misused. Opioids have a profound ... continue reading
  • How to Help an Opana Addict

    How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...

    ... to stop using drugs (e.g. physical and psychological effects). The cost of treatment. That treatment hasn't ... opioid analgesic with roughly 5 times the potency of morphine. It is used solely for the management of moderate ... continue reading
  • Free, National, and 24-Hour Narcotics Hotline Numbers and Resources

    Call American Addiction Centers (AAC) free at What Are Narcotics? Narcotics, commonly referred to as opioid pain relievers, are only used for severe pain if other pain relievers do not help. 1 The drugs not only help relieve severe pain but also ...

    ... relieve severe pain but also produce euphoric effects, giving them potentially highly addictive properties and ... . Pain-relieving, euphoria-inducing opioids such as morphine, oxycodone, heroin, and others are misused every ... continue reading
  • Naltrexone for Addiction Treatment: Side Effects and Rehabilitation

    Successful addiction treatment can be life-changing, and medication for addiction treatment (MAT) is an effective tool that can promote both abstinence and long-term recovery. Naltrexone is one medication in the MAT armamentarium that is highly ...

    ... the body, how it's used, its potential side effects, its interactions with other medications, and how it ... effects while taking naltrexone, you should not drink alcohol, take opioid medications (such as codeine , morphine ... continue reading
  • Effects of Drugs on the Brain: Impact of Drugs on Neurotransmitters

    For many people, addiction can be difficult to understand. Understanding how drugs affect the brain can help shed some light on how a person develops an addiction. This article will discuss how various drugs affect the chemistry of the brain and ...

    ... illicit and prescription opioids include: Heroin . Morphine . Oxycodone ( OxyContin ). Percocet . Hydrocodone ... activity is reduced too much. These negative side effects include: Difficulty breathing Slurred speech. Memory ... continue reading
  • Mixing Alcohol With Drugs

    Mixing alcohol with prescription drugs or illicit drugs (known as polysubstance use), can have dangerous health effects that many people may not realize. Since alcohol is such a commonly used substance, it's even more important to understand how it ...

    ... with drugs, it may increase the risk of potential side effects, overdose, and a range of other medical and mental ... morphine , are combined with alcohol, some of the amplified and potentially dangerous health effects ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment

    Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...

    ... understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. ... than heroin and up to 100 times stronger than morphine. 8 It is increasingly being mixed with cocaine, ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...

    ... begin to fade. For up to a week after using the drug, a person may experience any of the following side effects: 8 Anxiety. Depression . Sleep problems. Memory problems. Suppressed appetite. Lack of interest in sex or an ... continue reading
  • Vyvanse Side Effects, Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a brand name for the medication lisdexamfetamine that is prescribed to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorders. 1,2 Vyvanse belongs to a class of medicines known as ...

    ... the medication may develop, meaning that he or she may require increased doses to feel the desired effects of the drug. Over time, tolerance can facilitate the development of physical dependence on Vyvanse, which means ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Librium Use, Withdrawal and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Librium Used For? Librium—which is a brand name formulation of chlordiazepoxide—belongs to a class of sedative medications known as benzodiazepines. Librium has been widely used as a treatment for anxiety and for managing the symptoms of ...

    ... Increase the effects of alcohol. Librium Side Effects Physical and psychological side effects may occur ... individuals who do not misuse the drug and is a normal effect of continued use of any drug, it can be a contributing ... continue reading
  • What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment

    Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. 1 To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...

    ... short-lived intoxication . 16 Overall, users have not reported many negative adverse or “comedown” effects: 15 The side effects of DMT may include: 9 Hallucinations. Body and spatial distortions. Changes in awareness and ... continue reading
  • 5 Psychological Side Effects of Percocet

    Percocet is a combination of acetaminophen and oxycodone, landing this medication in a family of drugs known as opioids . They're commonly prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain and work by blocking the pain signals sent to your brain. Percocet ...

    ... , especially in the short-term. The most frequent minor side effects of Percocet include constipation, nausea, headache, dizziness and dry mouth. Danger Ahead: Side Effects of Percocet Long-term use or abuse of Percocet ... continue reading
  • 5 Scary Side Effects of Ambien Sleeping Pills

    We've all been there—you can't sleep, and you're left tossing and turning in your bed. You know that getting a good night's sleep is one of the best ways to take care of yourself, but you can't seem to shut your eyes. It's debatable what's leading ...

    ... are highly desirable to millions of people, they may come at a cost. Here's a look at five possible side effects of Ambien you'll want to consider before use. 4,5 Increases the chances of driving a car (sleep-driving ... continue reading
  • The Side Effects of Xanax: Pill Use and Short-Term and Long-Term Effects

    What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a powerful benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. 1,2 The medication comes in the form of a pill that quickly ...

    ... to begin experiencing some of the negative effects of the medication. The side effects of Xanax—both physical and mental—typically ... of use to achieve the same or similar effect that the substance had on you when you began ... continue reading
  • Snorting Adderall: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment

    What Does Adderall Do? Adderall is a prescription stimulant used and abused for its ability to increase energy and mental focus, as well as for its potential to elicit pleasurable feelings at high enough doses. 1 It is prescribed for the treatment ...

    ... Cause an Overdose? Adderall users who take the drug as prescribed are less likely to experience dangerous side effects. However, misusing the drug may increase the risk of overdose. An overdose can occur when a person ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse

    What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...

    ... . Unusual dreams or nightmares. Sometimes the sedative effects can last through to the next day, even with overnight abstinence. 1 Memory problems are another potential side effect of using zolpidem. 1,6 Some users may ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Tussionex Abuse

    Tussionex, a prescription cough medicine, contains a mixture of hydrocodone (an opioid pain reliever) and chlorpheniramine (an antihistamine). In 2008, the FDA issued an alert regarding the dangers of misusing Tussionex, stating that abusing it can ...

    ... or amount of the drug taken to achieve the desired effect. The repeated increase in doses of Tussionex used can ... abusing it can bring about severe and detrimental side effects. If you or someone you know abuses Tussionex ... continue reading
  • Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse

    Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...

    ... or epiphanies (often believed to have come from aliens, divinities, or other mystical beings). Side Effects of DMT Use Physiological side effects of DMT use may include: 1,2 Dilated pupils. Involuntary rapid eye movement ... continue reading
  • Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...

    ... for those with seizure disorders. Like all drugs , barbiturates have side effect profiles. Chronic abuse of barbiturates can produce a number of adverse effects, such as: 1,2,3,4 Insomnia. Increased sensitivity to sound ... continue reading
  • Naltrexone Side Effects, Use in Addiction Treatment, and Rehab Programs

    For those struggling with alcohol or opioid addiction, what's commonly referred to as MAT—short for medication-assisted treatment or medication for addiction treatment—can help people quit drinking and using drugs to maintain long-term sobriety. ...

    ... allowing you to slow or stop the use of these substances. 1,2 Naltrexone Side Effects People may experience side effects when taking naltrexone. However, one study of individuals who used naltrexone for alcohol addiction ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Klonopin Use, Overdose and Addiction Treatment

    Klonopin —known commonly by its generic name clonazepam —is a prescription drug commonly prescribed to manage panic, anxiety and seizure disorders. Klonopin belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs—a broad group of central nervous system ...

    ... of severe side effects, as well as potentially fatal benzodiazepine overdose . Effects of Klonopin ... order to experience the drug's intended effects. Tolerance is a natural effect of continued use of medication; however, ... continue reading
  • Xanax Addiction Side Effects, Withdrawal and Treatment

    Xanax is a commonly prescribed medication used to treat specific anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder. Alprazolam is the generic name for Xanax, and this specific prescription medication belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines, or ...

    ... by Xanax use. Tolerance that leads to needing to use more Xanax to achieve the desired effect. Withdrawal. Xanax Side Effects Central nervous system depressants such as Xanax initially cause drowsiness or a sedative ... continue reading
  • Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...

    ... noted in some meth abusers. Some people take crystal meth to experience a specific set of stimulant side effects . This includes the decrease in appetite, increased energy levels, and increased metabolism that some users ... continue reading
  • Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...

    ... . Acute symptoms of abuse are often treated with medications to alleviate the discomfort of crystal meth side effects and withdrawal: Hyperactivity, agitation, or psychotic features—If needed, these may be treated with a ... continue reading
  • Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

    ... to the heart rhythm Seizure Stroke How Does the Method of Ingestion Influence Cocaine's Short-Term Effects? Short-term side effects of cocaine use can be heavily influenced by how it is ingested. Snorting , smoking, or ... continue reading
  • Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...

    ... doses higher than recommended. There are a number of side effects of clonazepam use , especially if you take it for ... stops taking clonazepam, they will experience a rebound effect. This means that the problems which the ... continue reading
  • Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...

    ... epileptic conditions. Ativan Long-Term Effects Exaggerated Side Effects Taking Ativan for an extended ... associated with existing dementia. Tolerance A common long-term effect of Ativan use is the development of tolerance to ... continue reading
  • Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...

    ... -release formulations not to drive or undertake other dangerous activities the day after taking the medication. Side Effects of Ambien Abuse Ambien abuse can lead to a number of negative consequences, which include ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects

    Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...

    ... effects are stronger and may cause lapses in memory. Side Effects of Xanax Use Using alprazolam can bring about a variety of side effects. Most side effects ... -Term Effects of Alprazolam Use One serious long-term effect of ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...

    ... -Term Effects When used for short periods as prescribed by a physician, Adderall has the positive effect of ... you or someone you care about is feeling these Adderall side effects, it may be time to get help . Concerns ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Dexedrine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    What Is Dexedrine Used For? Dexedrine is a brand name for the prescription drug dextroamphetamine and is used to treat pediatric attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy in both children and adults. By increasing neural ...

    ... associated with a number of unwanted side effects. These effects tend to increase in frequency and ... to tolerance. 5 Dependence . Another common and expected effect of abuse—and even consistent use—is dependence. ... continue reading
  • Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...

    ... Desoxyn addiction can lead to: 1,8 Continued use of the substance despite the risk of serious side effects. Decline in social functioning marked by isolation, conflict with loved ones, or changing social groups . Failure ... continue reading
  • Snorting Xanax (Alprazolam): Side Effects & Dangers

    What Does Snorting Xanax Do? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a prescription sedative medication that falls into the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which are commonly prescribed for the management of anxiety. 1,2 While taking Xanax as ...

    ... of nasal infections. Loss of sense of smell. Side Effects of Snorting Xanax Xanax can cause a range of side effects that can impact a person's physical and mental health . Side effects of snorting Xanax may include: 2,3 ... continue reading
  • Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...

    ... mix cocaine with other drugs (e.g. with heroin as a “speedball” or with alcohol ) are especially at risk for overdose. Side Effects of Snorting Cocaine Cocaine use can cause a range of short-term physical and emotional ... continue reading
  • Diazepam Abuse Side Effects, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment

    Diazepam is the generic name for Valium . It is one of many benzodiazepine substances that affect the central nervous system (CNS) by amplifying the depressant effects of GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter, to subsequently decrease brain activity. ...

    ... , opioids (e.g. heroin or painkillers), barbiturates, and prescription sleep aids (e.g. Ambien). Valium Side Effects In a dose-dependent manner, diazepam use can lead to pleasant sedation and a euphoric high—sensations ... continue reading
  • Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...

    ... out to be somewhat more complicated. 5 The effects of bupropion on dopamine and norepinephrine levels in ... are to occur, making this an especially dangerous side effect for abusers. 2 Wellbutrin overdose has been known ... continue reading
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