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Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...
... and increase the risk of developing an alcohol use disorder in the future. 15 Signs and Health Effects of Alcohol Misuse Alcohol misuse ... Percocet Phenobarbital Ritalin Soma Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Ultram Valium ... continue reading -
Snorting Vicodin: Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for a prescription medication that is frequently used for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. Vicodin is comprised of two active pain relievers: 1 Hydrocodone —an opioid pain reliever. Hydrocodone it is a ...
... —essentially an opioid antidote used to manage adverse reactions and prevent death. 2 Signs That Someone Is Addicted ... monotherapy, or in combination with naloxone as Suboxone ), which activate opioid receptors, but to a ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opana Addict
How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...
... for a more intense high with a rapid onset. Using Opana in alternate ways such as injection not only ... What are the Signs of Addiction? Addiction looks different in every individual. Sometimes the signs are obvious; other ... continue reading -
How to Help an Oxycontin Addict
OxyContin is a dangerous drug when not used properly, and it's easy to fall into the trap of addiction. Fortunately, there is help out there for anyone who is addicted to the substance, and it's never been easier to get help. How to Approach an ...
... about being out of control. Common signs of addiction to OxyContin include: Shopping around and using multiple doctors to get your drugs ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tramadol Addict
Help for Tramadol Addiction If you have been struggling with an addiction to tramadol, or you know someone who has, finding the proper treatment program is essential. Treatment for addiction can restore your quality of life. Regardless of how long ...
... signs of addiction in every aspect of their lives. Someone developing a dependence on the medication will eventually begin to use ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium ... continue reading -
Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...
... especially as they increase doses to combat tolerance. Signs of a heroin overdose include : 6 Shallow and/ ... perspiration can last 8 to 15 hours after the last heroin use and may get worse over the course of a couple days. ... continue reading -
How to Help a Percocet Addict
Help for Percocet Addicts If you're battling an addiction to Percocet (the combination of acetaminophen and oxycodone - an opiate-derived pain reliever ), you're not alone. According to the 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately ...
... experiencing the drug's effects . Because Percocet is legal for use with a prescription, many people don't realize how risky abusing ... the addictive high or the withdrawal. Suboxone - Combines buprenorphine with naloxone (a ... continue reading -
How to Help a Heroin Addict
More than 590,000 people had a heroin use disorder in the U.S. in 2015, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. If you or someone you love is addicted to heroin, you're not alone, and there is help available. Approaching Someone About ...
... to heroin usage . If you're suffering the effects of heroin use and need help, don't wait to find treatment. Is a ... CBS News What Are the Signs of Heroin Addiction? Signs of drug addiction include needing increasingly ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Heroin Abuse
Dangers of Abusing Alcohol and Heroin The dangerous combination of alcohol and heroin gets widespread publicity every year from tragedies that remind the public how alcohol amplifies the already powerful effects of heroin on the central nervous ...
... New England Journal of Medicine confirmed this troubling trend. Signs and Symptoms of Alcohol With Heroin If you suspect ... (buprenorphine) or Suboxone (buprenophrine + naloxone) may alternatively be used as part of ... continue reading -
How to Help a Vicodin Addict
Help for Vicodin Addiction Vicodin is one of the many brand names for the combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone . Hydrocodone is an opioid used to treat moderate and severe pain , as well as being a treatment for coughs. The acetaminophen is ...
... provides a strong, rewarding feeling which promotes continued use. What Are the Signs of Vicodin Addiction? Even though no one sets ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Alcohol Addiction
In the United States, alcohol use is highly prevalent. According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, around 138 million people, or 50% of those people aged 12 and older, reported prior month use of alcohol. 1 You may be concerned ...
... drink? Do you use alcohol in high-risk situations, such as driving while under the influence of alcohol? Do you show signs of alcohol tolerance, ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex ... continue reading -
Snorting Fentanyl: Long-Term Effects & Dangers
Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...
... potent opioid medications, which is why it frequently reserved only for use in opioid-tolerant patients 3,4 . Fentanyl is up to ... buprenorphine (or the combination product, Suboxone—buprenorphine + naloxone) that work like ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tussionex Addict
Tussionex is a combination of hydrocodone, an opioid painkiller and cough suppressant, and chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine which eases allergy symptoms 1 . As a cough medicine, Tussionex is frequently prescribed to both children and adults. It is ...
... 1 . You may know someone who suffers from Tussionex use and abuse and you may wonder if help is available. ... are aware of the signs and symptoms of Tussionex addiction. Recognizing these signs will help you identify ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opiate Addict
Help for Opiate Addicts Opiates are some of the most abused drugs in America, with prescription opiates accounting for up to 5.1 million cases of addiction. Around 210 million doses of opiates, including morphine , OxyContin , and Vicodin , were ...
... prepare for this by having clear examples of ways their drug use led to adverse consequences. If it helps, you can bring ... . Sweating. Diarrhea. Cravings. What Are the Signs of Opioid Addiction? The main symptom of opiate ... continue reading -
Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction
It can be frustrating to see a loved one struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, especially if one feels as though they should be helping their loved one find treatment or recovery. Many may try to help their addicted loved ones by encouraging ...
... to help a drug addict. Here, we will talk about the signs of drug and alcohol use disorders, what you can expect when your loved one is dealing ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Tussionex Abuse
Tussionex, a prescription cough medicine, contains a mixture of hydrocodone (an opioid pain reliever) and chlorpheniramine (an antihistamine). In 2008, the FDA issued an alert regarding the dangers of misusing Tussionex, stating that abusing it can ...
... addiction can be classified as an opioid use disorder. The signs and symptoms of this condition include 9 : ... also be used as long-term maintenance and may be given in combination with naloxone (as Suboxone). Naltrexone ... continue reading -
How to Help an Alprazolam Addict
Help for Alprazolam Addicts Alprazolam—marketed under the brand name Xanax —is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety and panic disorders . Similar to the effects of alcohol, alprazolam works by depressing brain functions . Abuse of this drug ...
... and we can help you too. What Are the Signs of Addiction? A study by the United States ... of how much alprazolam you are taking? Do you think you are using alprazolam too often or in high dosages? Do you worry about what ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... as a dissolvable film placed in the cheek or under the tongue. Learn about the effects of Suboxone use and the Suboxone detox and withdrawal process. What Is Subutex? Subutex is a brand name sublingual tablet version of ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse Policies in the United States
What Are Drug Policies in the U.S.? In America, drug policy involves the laws that control the distribution and use of both prescription and illicit drugs. From the classification of drugs according to their potential for abuse to the legalization ...
... than Schedule I or II drugs. Examples include Suboxone , ketamine , and anabolic steroids . Schedule IV ... Prescribers must also be educated on the appropriate and safe use of drugs and how to dispose of these drugs. It ... continue reading -
Mind Over Matter: The Psychological Grip of Addiction
For most people addicted to drugs or alcohol, the compulsive desire to use is complex. That urge is often triggered by certain environments, thoughts or past experiences. And while addiction is classically thought of as a physical dependence, the ...
... medical supervision and lasts about a week, allowing drug use to be gradually tapered. While the taper relieves some ... also include medications like acamprosate, naltrexone, Suboxone , or methadone . Medical specialists may ... continue reading -
Roxicodone: Effects, Addiction and Treatment
Roxicodone, one of the brand names for oxycodone, is a powerful prescription opioid painkiller that may be prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 1 2 Despite its legitimate medical uses, it has a high potential for misuse and addiction. 1, 2 ...
... . 1, 10 In many cases, medications for opioid use disorder, such as methadone, buprenorphine, Suboxone (a buprenorphine/naloxone combination), or naltrexone, may be used during the post-detox maintenance phase to help ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Valium Addiction
How to Help Someone Addicted to Valium If you are addicted to Valium—a sedative-hypnotic drug—you don't have to fight your addiction alone. Treatment programs give people with addictions all the support they need to recover. Regardless of how ...
... support they need to recover. Regardless of how long you've been using prescription drugs for, it's possible for you to quit taking them ... Oxycodone Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium ... continue reading -
IV Drug Use: Signs, Dangers, and Treatment
Injection is a method used by individuals who misuse drugs to obtain a quick and powerful effect. 1 Intravenous (IV) injection, or injection into a vein, is the practice referred to throughout this article as IV drug use. Injection into a vein or ...
... dissolving the powder in liquid or dissolving crack cocaine with an acidic solution. 4,7 Signs Someone Is Shooting Up When a person uses drugs that require needles, their habit may be more difficult to hide. If you are ... continue reading -
Opioid Use: Signs of Misuse, Adverse Effects, and Treatment
Opioids are substances that are known for their pain-relieving effects. They include both legal and some illegal substances that may have the potential for misuse, which can potentially lead to dependence and/or addiction. 1 If you or someone you ...
... to falls (a particular concern in older adults). Signs of Opioid Misuse It's not always obvious when ... of-pocket . Private loans or financing may be an option. Using Health Insurance to Pay for Rehab One of the most common ... continue reading -
Adderall Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that is used primarily to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label ...
... delirium. Vertigo. Loss of consciousness. Coma. Long-Term Effects of Adderall Use Long-term Adderall use can lead to the hallmark signs of a substance use disorder. These problems are most likely to occur when the drug ... continue reading -
The Effects of Lorazepam Use
About Lorazepam Lorazepam is an anti-anxiety medication that promotes relaxation by tempering excitatory brain activity. Also marketed under the brand name Ativan , it is only available by prescription. Lorazepam is most commonly orally ingested as ...
... for a short durations —two to four weeks of use is sufficient for most users. While four months is ... 's prescription is a telltale sign that normal use is evolving into abuse. Using their own judgment, patients may ... continue reading -
Six Colossal Drug Abuse Meltdowns and How to Spot the Warning Signs
It's no mystery that celebrities, as well as the everyday Joe, can have problems with drugs. Because celebrities are in the limelight, though, we often see the drug abuse meltdown of famous people more prominently. The following six meltdowns were ...
... were pretty severe, but there were also warning signs of addiction along the way. 1. David Hasselhoff ... more prescription amphetamine pills per day. Her prescription drug use was out of control, and the court ordered her ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse Signs
Some drug abuse signs are obvious and others are subtle. Drug abuse takes a toll on the body both physically and psychologically. Physical drug abuse signs may be exhibited in an array of physical symptoms including an increase in blood pressure and ...
... swings and are involved in more domestic disputes than any other group of people. Drug Abuse Signs of Repeated and Excessive Use of Illegal or Prescription Drugs Cannabis or marijuana and hashish are the most commonly ... continue reading -
Symptoms of Date Rape Drugs: Effects & Signs of Being Roofied
Rape is a serious criminal act, with the potential for severe and lasting repercussions on the victim's life. Rape involves sexually taking advantage of another person without their consent, and this includes having sex with a person who is ...
... compound one another when taken together. Signs of being roofied include extreme drowsiness and ... obtained from someone you don't know, you may consider using a testing kit to check the ingredients and ensure that they ... continue reading -
Meth Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Methamphetamine? Methamphetamine—most commonly known as “meth,” “crystal,” “speed,” and “ice”—is an addictive stimulant that causes users to experience an intense, euphoric rush. 1 Meth can be smoked, snorted, injected, ...
... help, the higher their chances of survival are. Signs and Symptoms of Meth Overdose A meth overdose may ... 5 The victim's age and weight. The type of drug used and the amount taken. Whether the drug was smoked, inhaled ... continue reading -
Ketamine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ketamine? Ketamine (often called “K,” “Special K,” or “Vitamin K”) is a potent dissociative anesthetic , meaning it provides feelings of detachment from one's body. Commonly used in veterinary medicine , this drug has become ...
... feelings of detachment from one's body. Commonly used in veterinary medicine , this drug has become ... to choke and potentially die from aspiration . Ketamine Abuse Signs and Symptoms Ketamine is a very short-acting drug . ... continue reading -
Signs & Symptoms of Hydromorphone Abuse
Hydromorphone is a prescription medication used for the long-term treatment of moderate to severe pain that cannot be managed by other pain medicines or non-pharmacologic options. Hydromorphone is an opioid pain medication that is available as a(n) ...
... of hydromorphone abuse is the potential for life-threatening overdose. Visit our Effects of Hydromorphone Use page to learn the signs. How Dangerous is Hydromorphone? Opioids like hydromorphone can wreak havoc on a user ... continue reading -
Oxycontin Addiction Signs, Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
OxyContin addiction occurs from abusing an OxyCodone prescription for pain relief. Drugs are commonly used in the medical field to treat chronic pain and other ailments of patients. Unfortunately, as is human nature, substance abuse becomes ever ...
... The professional staff can identify the signs of OxyContin addiction withdrawal and guide the ... and the risk of an overdose increases. The “rush” of using OxyContin leads many to constantly abuse the drug and has driven ... continue reading -
15 Warning Signs That Your Kid May Be Using Drugs
Kids are a source of worry for every parent. You look after them for years, and you hope that they end up turning our alright. While there are hundreds of books and articles on how to raise your kids, few really work that well, and it's all down to ...
... drug education programs tend to be somewhat weak. It's therefore vital that you watch for the common signs of drug use in your kids. Possession of the drug itself is a dead giveaway. While marijuana is fairly distinctive ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Bath Salts? Synthetic cathinones —commonly referred to as “bath salts”—belong to a group of drugs health officials call “new psychoactive substances.” These are psychoactive drugs that mimic the effects of existing illegal drugs ...
... and up to 2,237 in 2011. 3 While bath salts use appears to have declined recently, many sellers have relabeled these products as ... 10 times more powerful than cocaine . 1 Signs and Symptoms of Bath Salts Overdose An ... continue reading -
Common Signs and Symptoms of Substance Abuse
How to Tell if Someone Is Using Drugs Drug use affects people across all walks of life and levels of socioeconomic status. Whatever reason a person starts taking drugs for—whether recreationally or as prescribed—tolerance, patterns of increased ...
... habits and/or priorities. Involvement in criminal activity. Learning to recognize the physical or behavioral signs of drug use can help to prevent the problem from progressing further. Find Treatment for Drug and Alcohol ... continue reading -
Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...
... on heroin is potentially lethal and requires immediate medical attention . Signs and symptoms may vary depending on: 5 The amount and purity of the heroin used. Any other substances consumed. The person's age and weight ... continue reading -
Steroid Abuse Side Effects, Signs, and Addiction Treatment
What Is a Steroid? Steroids are lifesavers in many situations. For example, corticosteroids open up the lungs to allow for increased breathing during asthma attacks. However, there are different types of steroids. Some steroids can be incredibly ...
... taking pills, look for pill packets in the trash or in their bag. Acne is one of the major signs of steroid use. Skin that once looked clear which suddenly begins breaking out is an indicator that something may be wrong ... continue reading -
Alprazolam Abuse Symptoms, Signs and Addiction Treatment
What Is Alprazolam Used For? Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine substance better known by its brand name, Xanax. All benzodiazepines are depressant medications that slow down a user's body and mind, resulting in reduced anxiety and increased relaxation. ...
... even when negative events are happening to you or your loved ones because of your use. Examples of Xanax addiction signs include: Increased conflict with friends, family, and coworkers . Worsened performance at work or ... continue reading -
Adderall Withdrawal Symptoms and Quitting Adderall Use
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall—a branded formulation of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine —is a stimulant that doctors prescribe for the management of: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. As a prescription ...
... Addiction Centers (AAC) free today at . Signs and Symptoms of Amphetamine Withdrawal Symptoms of ... and '.gov.' Once your state website is located, substance use resources shouldn't be hard to find, and they should provide ... continue reading -
Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...
... . 6,7 Fentanyl is a serious concern, since its use can result in an increased risk of cocaine overdose. ... to potentially save their life. You may observe the signs and symptoms mentioned above, such as seizures, high body ... continue reading -
Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...
... for overdose. Side Effects of Snorting Cocaine Cocaine use can cause a range of short-term physical and ... loved one is snorting cocaine, look for these physical signs: Increased energy and alertness. Euphoria. A pattern of ... continue reading -
Hydrocodone Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Effects, and Treatment
Hydrocodone is a prescription opioid medication doctors prescribe to people suffering from moderate to severe pain. 1, 2 Although it can be beneficial when taken as directed under doctor supervision, it can be misused, which can lead to hydrocodone ...
... of an SUD is addiction. 1, 5 Signs of Hydrocodone Addiction Doctors and other qualified professionals formally diagnose an opioid use disorder (OUD) using criteria from the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic ... continue reading -
Heroin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, Overdose, and Treatment
About Heroin Abuse What Is Heroin? Heroin is a substance that is both illegal and extremely addictive . The drug derives from opium from the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. Despite its ...
... begins to occur that involves the body slowing down and being less active and alert . These signs of heroin use include: Feeling drowsy and sleepy for several hours. Having a foggy mental state. Slowed breathing. Slowed ... continue reading -
The Effects of OxyContin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is OxyContin Used For? OxyContin is an opiate that is often prescribed for moderate-to-strong post-surgical pain or more chronic pain situations. Prescription rates are high in the United States. The drug contains oxycodone —a substance that ...
... while under the influence of the medication. Pinpoint (constricted) pupils. Constipation (a telltale sign of opiate abuse ). Long-Term Effects of OxyContin Use Opiates may have severe effects on the brain and body , and ... continue reading -
Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...
... marijuana for long periods of time can develop a dependence on it. Signs of dependence in a user include the need to use marijuana to cope with everyday tasks and the experience of cravings and anxiety when marijuana is ... continue reading -
MDMA/Ecstasy Dangers of Use, Addictive Potential, and Treatment Options
Ecstasy is an illicitly manufactured, synthetic drug used by many people for different reasons, such as to increase feelings of well-being or feel emotional closeness to others. Although ecstasy initially became popular for use at raves or parties, ...
... Health , nearly 2.2 million people aged 12 and older had used ecstasy in the past year. 5 Ecstasy Side Effects and Signs of Ecstasy Use Using ecstasy can have a range of effects, some of which can be viewed as pleasant ... continue reading -
Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...
... Coma. Severe crystal meth abuse can also cause outward signs of aging in users. Since the drug destroys tissues ... the most serious long-term outcomes of crystal meth use, however, is sudden death from cardiac arrest or ... continue reading -
The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...
... dextroamphetamine can lead to addiction. Signs of dextroamphetamine addiction include: Craving ... and '.gov.' Once your state website is located, substance use resources shouldn't be hard to find, and they should provide ... continue reading -
Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...
... Some of these longer-term withdrawal symptoms may continue for several months after last use. These signs and symptoms may include: Worsening anxiety. Worsening depression. Continued insomnia. Withdrawal symptoms vary in ... continue reading -
Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...
... , or crystal “rock.” It can be swallowed, snorted , injected , or smoked. Symptoms and Signs of Methamphetamine Use Like other stimulant drugs , methamphetamine acts by raising levels of several neurotransmitters in the ... continue reading -
The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects
Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...
... never stop the use of this medication suddenly without first consulting with a medical professional; doing so can result in seizures, coma, or death . Alprazolam Withdrawal Symptoms and Signs Headaches. Sensitivity to ... continue reading -
Effects of Alcohol Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
While alcohol is widely used in the United States, it can have an array of harmful effects. A 2019 survey reported that 85.6% of Americans aged 18 and over had consumed alcohol at some time in their life, nearly 70% of people had consumed alcohol ...
... from alcohol withdrawal, how to find treatment for AUD, and what happens in treatment. Signs of an Alcohol Use Disorder Addiction to any substance, including alcohol, is a medically recognized disease that can affect ... continue reading -
A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine
Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...
... and Portugal have both opted to decriminalize cocaine, permitting it for personal use without the threat of significant legal ramifications. Learn more about the signs and symptoms of cocaine abuse . How to Get Help for ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Librium Use, Withdrawal and Addiction Treatment
What Is Librium Used For? Librium—which is a brand name formulation of chlordiazepoxide—belongs to a class of sedative medications known as benzodiazepines. Librium has been widely used as a treatment for anxiety and for managing the symptoms of ...
... to physiologic dependence on the drug, and this can ultimately lead to an addiction or Librium use disorder . Warning signs of Librium addiction can include: 7 Combining Librium with alcohol or other drugs to achieve the ... continue reading -
Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...
... are compounds that can be breathed in without smoking or using heat to vaporize them. They tend to be gases at ... muscle weakness and/or spasticity, as well as signs of prolonged central nervous depression. Sensation in the ... continue reading -
The Effects of Valium Use: Side Effects, Short- and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Valium Used For? Valium—a popular sedative-hypnotic prescription drug—has numerous effects on the body, many of which can be dangerous when the drug is misused or abused. Valium (diazepam) is prescribed for sleeplessness, anxiety, muscle ...
... overdose . The compulsion to take ever-increasing amounts of Valium is one of the signs of addiction. Valium Side Effects When it is used properly, Valium does not produce the same effects as it does when it is abused ... continue reading -
What Are the Effects of Ambien Use?
What Is Zolpidem/Ambien Used For? Ambien is the brand name for zolpidem tartrate, a sedative-hypnotic. When you take Ambien correctly, it can make you feel relaxed, comfortable, and sleepy. The United States Drug Enforcement Agency classifies the ...
... When to Consult a Doctor The following signs and symptoms can indicate an allergic reaction ... those who take the medication regularly as prescribed. With continued use, you can develop a dependence on the drug so that ... continue reading -
Using Prescription Painkillers When Pregnant
Opioid medications, when prescribed, can be helpful to relieve pain and physical discomfort. Even when prescribed by a physician, however, opioid medication can be problematic for several reasons, including the potential for misuse, addiction, and ...
... medication management , as well as ongoing care for mother and baby. 6 You can begin your recovery journey by using the drugabuse.com treatment directory to locate the rehab that best fits your needs. You can also take a ... continue reading -
Drug Use and the Pancreas: What Medications Affect the Pancreas?
The pancreas plays a major role in the body's digestive system. From blood sugar regulation to digestion, the pancreas is constantly hard at work. However, the pancreas can become inflamed and, over time, accumulate scarring and damage as a result ...
... the best way to lower your risk is to end all drug use. If you need help, please call American Addiction Centers (AAC) ... to the American Cancer Society (ACS) , alcohol use may increase a person's risk of developing ... continue reading -
The Side Effects of Xanax: Pill Use and Short-Term and Long-Term Effects
What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a powerful benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. 1,2 The medication comes in the form of a pill that quickly ...
... , is one of many possible signs of a substance use disorder , though it does not indicate that a person has a substance use disorder in and of itself. A substance use disorder is marked by using a drug in a problematic ... continue reading -
Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...
... start to find that their use grows out of their control. Professionals use the term “ substance use disorder ” to diagnose problematic drug use in clients. Signs and symptoms of a substance use disorder include: 6 Taking ... continue reading -
The Effects of Opana Use
Is Opana Harmful? Opana is a prescription opioid pain-reliever containing the active ingredient oxymorphone. Oxymorphone is a semi-synthetic opioid agonist, meaning it binds to the opioid receptors in your brain to elicit its effects. You may have ...
... of Opana, there are also multiple potential long-term consequences: If you suffer from respiratory arrest due to Opana use or overdose, you may, in turn, suffer lasting effects of depriving your brain of oxygen such as ... continue reading -
Cocaine Use During Pregnancy
Cocaine use during pregnancy has the potential to harm both mother and baby, and the effects may be long-lasting. 1 Research estimates that there are about 750,000 pregnancies that are exposed to cocaine every year. 1 This means that a mother may ...
... there are about 750,000 pregnancies that are exposed to cocaine every year. 1 This means that a mother may use the drug before she even knows she is pregnant—placing the fetus at risk of exposure to cocaine. While women ... continue reading -
Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...
... temporarily divorced from reality, or as if their body is not their own. Long-Term Effects of PCP Use With excessive use over an extended period of time, the negative effects of PCP become more troublesome, and they may ... continue reading -
Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...
... an increase of hormones in the body and can cause more severe side effects than those elicited at lower doses. When use of the drugs is stopped, you may be left with a strong feeling that you need to take steroids again ... continue reading -
Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...
... psilocybin can vary and often depend on the person and the context in which the drug is used. The effects may include the following: 1,2,5 Intense emotions and sensory experiences. Spiritual experiences. Psychological ... continue reading -
Risks of Using Cocaine While Breastfeeding
Cocaine is a powerful and highly addictive stimulant that is easily absorbed into the bloodstream. It has a high milk-to-plasma ratio, meaning a significant amount of the drug may pass from a mother's blood into her breast milk. 1 Cocaine is the ...
... concentration of the drug will likely be higher in their milk than in their blood. 5 The high people feel after using cocaine is relatively short, but it takes the body time to metabolize the drug and clear it out of the ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Demerol Use: Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects and Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol is a prescription opioid painkiller with effects similar to those of the illicit opiate drug heroin, including the production of a pleasant, euphoric state among those who use it. Demerol is a branded formulation of ...
... of oxygen throughout the body and may lead to multi-organ failure and death . Short-Term Effects of Demerol Use As a broad class of drugs, opiates have an analgesic—or painkilling—effect on the body that can bring about ... continue reading -
The Effects of Vicodin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Vicodin Used For? Vicodin is an prescription painkiller medication that is comprised of two substances: Hydrocodone . Acetaminophen . Hydrocodone is an opiate drug that works as a pain reliever and is useful in managing multiple levels of ...
... at high rates, with 1.0% of 8 th graders, 3.4% of 10 th graders, and 4.8% of 12 th graders using Vicodin in the last year. In an effort to limit its potential for abuse, Vicodin was moved from a Schedule III controlled ... continue reading -
Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...
... recommended. There are a number of side effects of clonazepam use , especially if you take it for a long period of ... '.gov.' Once your state website is located, substance use resources shouldn't be hard to find, and they ... continue reading -
Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...
... , there are many serious side effects associated with the use of bath salts. These can impact a person starting the ... take the drug, and bath salts do not need to be used for a long period of time or in high doses before ... continue reading -
Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...
... those of directly injecting it. In some cases, it's used as a date rape drug , as it's odorless and ... find that you're in trouble with the law as a result of using ketamine and don't want to give it up, you may well have ... continue reading -
Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...
... . Meth is more addictive and harmful than amphetamine, from which it is derived. The main drug of this form that is used on the streets is crystal meth, which can provide a high for up to 12 hours and allows users to get ... continue reading -
Adverse Effects of Tramadol Use
Tramadol is a synthetic opioid that is prescribed for managing pain. 1 Tramadol is a somewhat atypical painkiller due to its activity within noradrenergic and serotonergic neurotransmitter systems, in addition to its effects as a weak opioid ...
... levels) Very low blood pressure Slowed breathing rate With both short- and long-term tramadol use, concurrent use of alcohol, benzodiazepines, or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants can increase some of these ... continue reading -
Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...
... will become addicted to it at some point. Marijuana may be used in some states in the U.S. for medical treatment. ... '.gov.' Once your state website is located, substance use resources shouldn't be hard to find, and they ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Klonopin Use, Overdose and Addiction Treatment
Klonopin —known commonly by its generic name clonazepam —is a prescription drug commonly prescribed to manage panic, anxiety and seizure disorders. Klonopin belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs—a broad group of central nervous system ...
... while it still carries a medical benefit, there is potential for abuse and dependence. Short-Term Effects of Klonopin Use As a CNS depressant, Klonopin slows down certain processes in the body and mind and, when it is ... continue reading -
The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...
... you care about is feeling these Adderall side effects, it may be time to get help . Concerns Over Adderall Use Even in countries where Adderall is legally available by prescription, it is recognized as a drug with a high ... continue reading -
Drug Use | Myths
There are many myths associated with drug use and abuse. Debunking these myths is the first step in understanding how drug use affects society and how we can tackle the problems associated with it head-on. Below are just a few of the myths that need ...
... heroin is addictive. The addictive properties of this drug have absolutely nothing to do with what form it is used in. Drug use does not affect work habits . This is definitely a myth. The fact is The Department of Labor ... continue reading -
Party Culture and Substance Use
Three out of five college students actively drink alcohol, and more than half of them practice binge drinking - or drinking enough to significantly raise blood alcohol content (BAC) levels in a short span of time. Typically, this means four drinks ...
... which reported an estimated 24.6 Americans age 12 and up - or 9.4 percent of the United States population - had used an illicit substance in the past month, a figure that is up from 8.3 percent 11 years prior. While it's ... continue reading -
Effects of Benzodiazepine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Benzodiazepines Harmful? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are drugs prescribed to help control anxiety and seizure disorders. They are central nervous depressants, which means that they slow brain activity. Taken in small doses over short ...
... these drugs which, in turn, promotes the development of addiction in some people who take them. 3 The repeated use of these drugs leads to increased feelings of euphoria—for many, a desirable effect mediated, in part, by ... continue reading -
Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...
... include hashish and marijuana as drugs that can facilitate the development of a condition known as cannabis use disorder . While many believe that hashish and marijuana are drugs with no potential serious dangers, there ... continue reading -
Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...
... later reinforce a growing addiction , as the user continually seeks to repeat the behavior—in this case, heroin use—that lead to them feeling good. The short-term effects of heroin will vary slightly based on the method ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... point where a person needs increasing doses to feel the same desirable effects. Tolerance builds as the body becomes so used to a substance that it no longer responds to it the way it initially did, and, as a result, the ... continue reading -
Effects of Methadone Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that is FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). Methadone also has a role in pain management. When used correctly, as prescribed, methadone is safe and effective. This article will help you ...
... needs by browsing our online directory . You can also instantly check your insurance benefits to see if you can use your health insurance to pay for rehab. Call us free today at to speak with an admissions navigator who ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Ambien Abuse
Ambien is the brand name for the sedative-hypnotic (i.e. sleep aid) drug, zolpidem. It is a central nervous system depressant, meaning that it slows down brain activity. Ambien is available in both immediate and extended release formulations. Drugs ...
... the Food and Drug Administration, the risk of these side effects increases with concurrent alcohol use. Signs of concurrent alcohol and Ambien abuse include: Severe drowsiness. Dizziness. Amnesia. Slowed respiratory rate ... continue reading -
Lorazepam Abuse
Lorazepam (brand name: Ativan ) is a benzodiazepine drug that is often prescribed to manage a range of anxiety disorders and related issues. This drug is not typically indicated for long-term use—many practitioners will limit prescriptions to ...
... drugs like lorazepam in their lifetimes. Gaining awareness of the drug's signs and symptoms can improve your ability to manage your use. Signs and symptoms of lorazepam abuse include the following: Your prescribed dose ... continue reading -
Diazepam Abuse Side Effects, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment
Diazepam is the generic name for Valium . It is one of many benzodiazepine substances that affect the central nervous system (CNS) by amplifying the depressant effects of GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter, to subsequently decrease brain activity. ...
... teen questions to assess their mental health in order to limit the risk of self-medication. Look for signs of use, like empty prescription bottles and missing money. If you believe that you or someone you care for has ... continue reading -
PCP Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is PCP? PCP is phencyclidine. Similar to ketamine, it is a dissociative anesthetic that causes: Hallucinations. Out-of-body experiences. Delusions. Irrationality. The DEA has PCP listed as a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential ...
... usually the result of unreacted chemicals, which can cause severe side effects . Signs and Symptoms of PCP Use Signs of PCP use can include the following: Euphoria. Reduced sensitivity to pain. Feelings of super strength ... continue reading -
How to Help a Crystal Meth Addict
What Is Crystal Methamphetamine? Crystal methamphetamine—also known as crystal meth—is a highly addictive white, crystalline drug that can be taken by snorting, smoking, or injecting into the body. The drug also has some common street names, ...
... in someone you love, check for both the short-term and long-term signs of use—even if you don't think your loved one has been using for long—since long-term signs may show up as a result of a binge. The short-term ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are commonly prescribed medications in the United States. In 2017, there were over 120 million benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed throughout the country. Benzos belong to a larger group of medications known as ...
... symptoms of misuse . 5 While it may be hard to identify all the potential signs of compulsive or problematic use in oneself or others, addiction treatment professionals are in the best position to evaluate and diagnose ... continue reading -
Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?
Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...
... usually began the process of adding it to the list of illegal substances. In 2012, President Obama signed into law an act that made synthetic drugs illegal. Designer drugs have been around since the prohibition, when ... continue reading -
Alcohol Is Addictive… But Is It Also Contagious?
A quick choice to consume alcohol doesn't just affect you—it may also affect those around you, particularly in social situations. New research suggests that, whether or not they are aware of it, people in groups are influenced by each other's ...
... know struggles with binge drinking, learn more about alcohol abuse signs, symptoms , and treatment options . How to Get Help ... You can also check your health insurance coverage using the form below. Levels of Care in ... continue reading -
Country vs. City Addictions: Are They Different?
Urban and rural addicts don't seem to have a whole lot in common, according to a report published by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). In gathering data for this particular study, researchers looked at addiction ...
... ), while 11.9 percent claim cocaine as a drug of choice (vs. 5.6 percent rural). Rural addicts began using drugs at a younger age (between 15 and 17 years) and abused their drugs of choice intermittently. They abuse ... continue reading -
7 Crazy Ways Addicts Fund Their Drug Habits
It's no secret that drug addiction can drive people to do things that are completely out of character. When addiction takes hold, scoring drugs to avoid withdrawals is a 24/7 job. And there's no glamour in that kind of career path. Little girls ...
... that addiction can make people do crazy things. Here's a look at seven of the most outrageous methods ever used to fund a drug addiction: Law Breakers Addicts in Baltimore took recycling to a whole new level by cutting ... continue reading -
How Edie Falco Portrays Addiction and Lives Recovery
Edie Falco has tackled a wide variety of roles on the stage and screen since beginning her career in the late '80s. But she is arguably best known for her breakthrough performance as mafia wife Carmela Soprano in HBO's drama, The Sopranos . Falco ...
... her professional success “an embarrassment of riches” that she never expected, especially back when she was still using alcohol and drugs. “I had never anticipated also to not be going through my days drinking,” she ... continue reading -
Infographic: Top 5 Deadliest Drugs
The top 5 deadliest drugs may not be the first that come to your mind. In fact, several of them are legal and commonly used! View our infographic below to learn ...
The top 5 deadliest drugs may not be the first that come to your mind. In fact, several of them are legal and commonly used! View our infographic below to learn more. continue reading -
Alcohol Poisoning Deaths Are Occurring at an Alarming Rate
The perception that it's the college crowd most given to binge drinking and alcohol poisoning has just been proven false, thanks to a study recently released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The Cause of a Deadly Problem Of ...
... and 5 or more for men. The massive quantity of alcohol used by binge drinkers can overtake the normal function of some parts of ... abuse : “Alcoholism is when you have signs of physical addiction to alcohol and continue ... continue reading -
Arkansas Woman Drowns after Huffing Duster
Duster, also known as canned or compressed air, is used to clean pieces of electronic equipment or other sensitive devices. Unfortunately, duster is also a product commonly abused. Known as “ huffing ,” users inhale the chemical-laden compressed ...
Duster, also known as canned or compressed air, is used to clean pieces of electronic equipment or other sensitive devices. Unfortunately, duster is also a product commonly abused. Known as “ huffing ,” users inhale the ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse Help
Drug abuse help is available for everyone. Whether it is for yourself or someone close to you, there is a drug abuse help center with a program to suit you. Our website provides confidential help, free of charge and provides you with a team of ...
... for prescription drug abuse and addiction to street drugs. Drug abuse help to stop smoking marijuana or using mushrooms and peyote has more of an emphasis on the psychological addiction pattern; whereas, drug abuse help ... continue reading
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