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Concurrent Alcohol and Carisoprodol Abuse
Carisoprodol, sold in the United States under the brand name Soma , is a centrally-acting skeletal muscle relaxant that is prescribed to relieve discomfort related to painful musculoskeletal conditions such as muscle injuries and spasms. ...
... effect at these neurotransmitter receptors contributes to Soma's muscle-relaxing effects . Alcohol also exerts ... when they have been abused in combination. Withdrawal symptoms for someone getting off of both alcohol and ... continue reading -
Carisoprodol Abuse
Carisoprodol, also known by the brand name Soma, is a prescription medication used to treat muscle spasms and severe muscle pain . However, due to its psychoactive (sedative and anxolytic/anti-anxiety/relaxant) effects, its abuse is becoming a more ...
Carisoprodol, also known by the brand name Soma, is a prescription medication used to treat muscle spasms ... from the National Institutes of Health showed that withdrawal symptoms are relatively severe in the former user ( ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... user's quality of life. Learn about weed withdrawal symptoms and the side effects of weed use . What ... either. Seconal is available as an oral capsule. What Is Soma? Soma is a brand name for the drug carisoprodol, which is ... continue reading -
Mixing Alcohol With Drugs
Mixing alcohol with prescription drugs or illicit drugs (known as polysubstance use), can have dangerous health effects that many people may not realize. Since alcohol is such a commonly used substance, it's even more important to understand how it ...
... Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Phenobarbital Ritalin Soma Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Ultram ... 14 Medications can be provided to help manage withdrawal symptoms from certain substances including alcohol, benzodiazepines, and ... continue reading -
Has Kombucha Gotten a Bad Rap?
Often touted as a miracle elixir, Kombucha offers a plethora of health benefits. For those who don't know, Kombucha is a fermented beverage made from tea, sugar, bacteria, and yeast. It's available in most health food stores in a variety of flavored ...
... up. I also enjoyed discovering a new and interesting drink other than water, tea, and coffee. I spoke to an employee of SOMA - who is in recovery - about his view of this “wonder tonic.” He said he “wasn't in any way ... continue reading -
Penalties and Sentencing for Drug Abuse, Selling, and Smuggling in the USA
Problematic substance use has the potential to negatively impact every area of your life. As dependence and addiction to alcohol or other drugs develop, these substances may begin to influence your physical and mental health, significantly affecting ...
... codeine . Ketamine . Steroids . Schedule IV: Medications with a slightly lower risk of abuse and dependence. Soma . Many benzodiazepines like Xanax and Ativan . Tramadol . Schedule V: Drugs with the lowest risk. Lyrica ... continue reading -
Could This Inexpensive Medication Reduce Your Withdrawal Symptoms?
Withdrawal. It's a huge hurdle on the path to recovery. Those struggling to leave opioids behind know they'll eventually have to face the intimidating mental and physical effects of withdrawal. It's a powerful and frightening thought. Some of the ...
... and hope this new insight will lead to the creation of a more effective treatment method for the symptoms of withdrawal. Dr. Trang says their next steps will be to determine the drug effectiveness in humans and to ensure ... continue reading -
Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...
... a couple days, depending on the dose and frequency of use. As a drug leaves the body, withdrawal symptoms may set in. The withdrawal period for stimulants can last anywhere between a couple days and a couple of months ... continue reading -
Sedative Withdrawal Symptoms, Detoxification, and Addiction Treatment
What Is a Sedative Drug? Sedatives are a class of drugs that depress, or slow down the central nervous system. This substance class encompasses a wide variety of drugs, the most common of which include: Benzodiazepines (treat anxiety and seizures). ...
... 1 month or longer. Short-acting sedatives—such as alprazolam —tend to break down faster, producing withdrawal symptoms earlier which don't persist as long. 1 What Happens During Sedative Detox? Someone entering treatment ... continue reading -
Heroin Withdrawal Symptoms, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
What Helps With Heroin Withdrawal? Heroin is an illicitly manufactured opioid drug and morphine derivative. Both the pain-relieving and the pleasurable properties of heroin are initiated through the drug's interaction with opioid receptors in the ...
... a drug that it begins to function as if it requires it just to feel normal. The avoidance of withdrawal symptoms frequently motivates continued heroin abuse, even after an individual has resolved to quit. The severity of ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment
Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...
... being used. 1, 3, 4 They also depend on how long and how heavily you've been using. 1, 5 The withdrawal symptoms of drug abuse and alcohol addiction can be difficult to deal with and may lead people back to using their ... continue reading -
Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...
... the globe and is the only major recreational drug grown within the U.S. Signs and Symptoms of Marijuana Abuse Marijuana intoxication produces short-term effects including: Euphoria. Relaxation. Drowsiness. Altered sense ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Librium Use, Withdrawal and Addiction Treatment
What Is Librium Used For? Librium—which is a brand name formulation of chlordiazepoxide—belongs to a class of sedative medications known as benzodiazepines. Librium has been widely used as a treatment for anxiety and for managing the symptoms of ...
... becomes accustomed to the presence of Librium and users may begin to require the drug to prevent benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms . (Note: while dependence may occur in individuals who do not misuse the drug and is a ... continue reading -
Everything You Need to Know About Alcohol Withdrawal
Two men in their early 30s enter an emergency room. One is suffering from heroin withdrawal and the other from alcohol withdrawal. One of the men is given some medication to reduce the painful effects of his symptoms and released within 2 hours of ...
... you consume, both in terms of amount and frequency, the greater the chances are that you will experience withdrawal symptoms upon stopping. AWS Can Go Undetected Nearly 10% of the U.S. population drinks too much. 2 In ... continue reading -
Alcohol Withdrawal and Detox
Alcohol withdrawal can be an unpleasant experience that happens when a person becomes dependent on alcohol. In some cases, it can be dangerous or even fatal. 1 Since it can be uncomfortable and unsafe to try and go through alcohol withdrawal or quit ...
... 4 to 12 hours after a person's last drink and largely resolve after 4 to 5 days. 5, 9 Alcohol withdrawal symptoms often peak in severity on the second day after a person's last drink. 9 Seizures are one of the more ... continue reading -
6 Facts You Need to Know About Opiate Withdrawal
The United States has the highest rate of opioid use per capita in the world. As a nation, we consume 80% of the world's opioid supply. 1 In 2014, the National Survey on Drug Use and Health found that 1.9 million people aged 12 or older had a ...
... long they used opioids. For drugs like heroin, which have a shorter half-life, and are shorter-acting, withdrawal symptoms can begin 6-12 hours after the last dose. With longer acting drugs such as methadone, LAAM, or ... continue reading -
6 Things About Benzo Withdrawal You Might Not Know
What Are Benzos? Benzodiazepines (benzos) are an anxiolytic class of drugs that belong to a larger group of substances that can be categorized as central nervous system (CNS) depressants. 1 Benzodiazepines work by increasing inhibitory ...
... may utilize a slow-taper detox program . This allows a person to detox slowly and avoid severe withdrawal symptoms. 8 Tapering off of benzo generally involves a doctor prescribing increasingly smaller amounts of the drug ... continue reading -
Amphetamine Addiction Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Amphetamines are prescription medications or illegal substances that are also known as stimulants, as they speed up your metabolism and increase your alertness. When legally prescribed, they are typically used to treat attention-deficit ...
... substance to experience the same pleasurable amphetamine effects. 5 Dependence occurs when you are at risk of withdrawal symptoms, which can be felt when you stop taking a substance or reduce usage. In other words, your ... continue reading -
Tramadol Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment
Tramadol is an opioid analgesic medication prescribed for pain relief. 1 When it is used as prescribed, tramadol can be effective in managing moderate-to-moderately severe pain. 1 Like other prescription opioid painkillers, tramadol can be easily ...
... is used with other drugs). Increased risk of abuse in people with addiction history. Tramadol Withdrawal Symptoms When a person is physically dependent on tramadol and stops taking it or drastically reduces their ... continue reading -
Opana Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Opana Used For? Opana is the trade name for the prescription medication oxymorphone—a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . In various formulations, oxymorphone has been available on the U.S. pharmaceutical market since 1959. In 2006, the FDA ...
... if they require the drug to function normally and will indefinitely experience a characteristic set of opioid withdrawal symptoms any time use is abruptly ended. A number of factors will influence the exact nature of an ... continue reading -
Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...
... Ambien Abuse Ambien abuse can lead to a number of negative consequences, which include: Physical dependence. Withdrawal symptoms . The risk of overdose—potentiated when Ambien is taken with substances such as alcohol . ... continue reading -
I’m Having Opiate Withdrawals – Am I Addicted?
Shelly's knee surgery went great. The doctor said she'd be running again in no time. Before she'd be ready for her next 5K, she'd have to endure some fairly intense pain and a lot of physical therapy. While in the hospital, Shelly received regular ...
... possibility you'll develop some degree of physical dependence. Once you stop taking the medication, the withdrawal symptoms kick in as your body and brain try to restore balance without the medication. Like Shelly, most ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment
Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...
... of cocaine and the adverse effects of non-sterile needle use. 1,5,9 Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms Symptoms of cocaine withdrawal can occur when an individual decreases or discontinues using cocaine. As the body becomes ... continue reading -
Clonazepam Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Introduction to Clonazepam Abuse What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam is a prescription drug that belongs to a group of medications called benzodiazepines . Clonazepam is known also by the brand name Klonopin . It is the third most commonly ...
... the appropriate level of care . In addition, you may be prescribed other medications to alleviate the withdrawal symptoms associated with ceasing the use of clonazepam. After you complete a sedative detox program , the ... continue reading -
Demerol Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol, also known by the street name “demmies” and the generic name meperidine , is a prescription opioid painkiller. Demerol is used to treat relatively severe pain and is available in liquid or tablet form. As a ...
... can easily lead to: Tolerance (needing increasing amounts to feel the same effects). Physical dependence. Withdrawal symptoms when not using the drugs. Numerous physical health issues ranging from mild (e.g. drowsiness ... continue reading -
Valium Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Valium Used For? Valium is a benzodiazepine prescribed by medical doctors and psychiatrists to treat anxiety and panic attacks. Historically, Valium has been a popular pharmaceutical agent—it has been widely used for its muscle relaxant, ...
... prescribe a tapering schedule to wean the patient off of Valium in a way that minimizes withdrawal symptoms. This can be accomplished in a number of inpatient and outpatient settings. Following the detoxification process ... continue reading -
Percocet Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Since the mid-1990s, rates of prescription drug abuse have skyrocketed. Today, the widespread abuse of prescription medication—whether this involves opioid painkillers, sedatives, or stimulants—is being recognized as a serious national health ...
... in a Percocet detox center can take you or a loved one off the drug slowly to minimize withdrawal symptoms that can be extremely uncomfortable. Detoxification is only the first step in treatment for a Percocet addiction ... continue reading -
Vicodin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Vicodin Used For? Physicians often prescribe Vicodin—a combination of hydrocodone (an opiate) and acetaminophen—for the relief of moderate-to-severe pain. It works by blocking pain receptors in the brain, but it also induces a sense of ...
... rate , particularly if it is taken in large doses. Vicodin Withdrawal Symptoms One of the most common problems with Vicodin is that opioid withdrawal symptoms can set in after reducing your dose even slightly or waiting ... continue reading -
Librium Abuse Side Effects, Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
Librium—which is the brand name for chlordiazepoxide—is a prescription medication that belongs to a class of controlled substances called benzodiazepines. It is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, meaning it slows down brain activity. ...
... : Physical dependence : The body adapts to the presence of the drug and the user may experience Librium withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety , insomnia, or seizures, when they stop taking it. 5 Addiction : The user may ... continue reading -
Flexeril Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flexeril? Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is a central nervous system (CNS) muscle relaxant commonly prescribed as short-term treatment for muscle injuries, pain, spasms, and tenderness. When it is taken as prescribed, Flexeril's side effects are ...
... during detox from other drugs of abuse such as opiates , alcohol, and benzodiazepines. That said, some withdrawal symptoms may occur . They are typically more common and intense when Flexeril is used in combination with ... continue reading -
Alprazolam Abuse Symptoms, Signs and Addiction Treatment
What Is Alprazolam Used For? Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine substance better known by its brand name, Xanax. All benzodiazepines are depressant medications that slow down a user's body and mind, resulting in reduced anxiety and increased relaxation. ...
... the following pages: A Living Nightmare: 5 Things Doctors Don't Tell You About Benzos Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment How to Help a Xanax Addict You can also find support while joining the conversation ... continue reading -
Oxycodone Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
What Is Oxycodone Used For? “Those addicted to prescription opiates like oxycodone are 40 times more likely to develop a heroin abuse problem.” Oxycodone is a pain-relieving drug that is prescribed frequently to address moderate-to-severe pain. ...
... is established, the user will need to maintain their supply of “oxy” or face opioid withdrawal symptoms like: Rebound pain, or increased pain sensitivity. Restlessness and agitation. Inability to sleep. Gastrointestinal ... continue reading -
Morphine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
What Is Morphine Used For? Morphine is the primary chemical component of opium. It is an opioid analgesic drug that is used to treat severe pain, and it is regarded as the gold standard of pain relievers. Morphine use can create a high that includes ...
... 's chances of successfully completing detox. Because of high rates of relapse and the many intense withdrawal symptoms associated with opioid use, detox and inpatient rehab programs are great options for people suffering ... continue reading -
Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...
... may also provide medications —such as methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone—to alleviate the more several withdrawal symptoms and cravings in order to reduce relapse risk. Heroin Addiction Treatment Types Detox centers ... continue reading -
Kratom Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a psychoactive botanical substance derived from a tree native to Southeast Asia and certain areas of Africa. Kratom has long been used in traditional medicine, but more recently, the drug has seen ...
... when not taking the drug), tolerance , abuse , and addiction . 4 Withdrawal symptoms from kratom include: 6 Muscle aches. Insomnia. Irritability. Hostility. Aggression. Emotional changes. Runny nose. Jerky movements ... continue reading -
Valium Overdose Symptoms, Signs and Addiction Treatment
Signs and Symptoms of Valium Overdose Being aware of the signs and symptoms can help you get assistance for yourself or a loved one who might be suffering from a Valium overdose. One of the more common signs of a Valium overdose is a deep, ...
... , which provides expert medical attention and offers medication to help alleviate withdrawal symptoms. If clinical suspicion for a complicated withdrawal process is low (as may be the case with those with relatively ... continue reading -
Methadone Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that works by reducing the effects of other opioids. 1 It is FDA-approved for the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD), and it can be used on a short-term or long-term basis to help reduce opioid-related ...
... it can be used on a short-term or long-term basis to help reduce opioid-related cravings and withdrawal symptoms and improve health outcomes. 1, 2 When taken as prescribed, methadone is a safe and effective component of ... continue reading -
Ecstasy and MDMA Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Commonly used at bars and parties, club drugs are especially popular among teenagers and young adults. MDMA—a synthetic amphetamine drug also known as ecstasy and Molly—is a popular club drug. 1 With both stimulant and hallucinogenic effects , ...
... many other addictive drugs, yet research has not confirmed whether the ecstasy is addictive. Users have reported withdrawal symptoms that mimic those that occur when a person tries to quit other drugs. Some of these are ... continue reading -
Signs and Symptoms of Commonly Abused Drugs
When you suspect that you or a loved one is struggling with a substance abuse problem, it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief overview of the major drugs of abuse below. For a full list ...
... as its physical influences, are cleared from the body. During supervised medical detox, the patient's withdrawal symptoms are monitored to ensure the patient's safety during the process. Medications may be used during ... continue reading -
Vicodin Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for an opioid painkiller medication that contains hydrocodone and acetaminophen. 1 Opioids can be very addictive for individuals who abuse them. This can include taking more than the prescribed dose, taking them in a way ...
... on the drug as the user seeks to maintain a sense of normalcy and avoid problematic opioid withdrawal symptoms . These compulsive, worsening patterns of abuse associated with tolerance and dependence place users at ever ... continue reading -
Tussionex Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Tussionex? Tussionex is a prescription medication that includes a combination of chlorpheniramine—an antihistamine 1 —and the opioid painkiller hydrocodone . It is prescribed to treat respiratory symptoms—such as coughs—related to ...
... . Developing a tolerance, or requiring more of the drug to achieve the desired effect or high. Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when Tussionex use is suddenly stopped or decreased . If you or a loved one is abusing ... continue reading -
Dexedrine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine Used For? Dexedrine is the brand name for an extended-release formulation of dextroamphetamine , a central nervous system stimulant prescribed to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. ...
... the user tries to take less or quit altogether, they may experience a variety of dextroamphetamine withdrawal symptoms that range from bothersome (e.g. severe fatigue) to dangerous (e.g. depression or suicidal thoughts ... continue reading -
Vyvanse Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a medication prescribed to manage ADHD and the compulsive behaviors associated with binge eating disorders. 1 However, as with any medication, taking too much Vyvanse can have serious side effects. Furthermore, ...
... visits nearly quadrupled from 2005 to 2010. 2 Vyvanse Overdose Symptoms and Signs A number of health effects—which range from ... by withdrawal symptoms when they stop using . When unpleasant withdrawal symptoms surface— ... continue reading -
Ativan Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Many people in the U.S. struggle with compulsive prescription medication use. Benzodiazepines—including Ativan—are some of the more frequently abused prescription drugs out there. While recovery from benzodiazepines can be tough, it is possible. ...
... should seek professional addiction treatment . When ending use abruptly, benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms can be relatively sudden and severe. Withdrawal symptoms can begin within a few hours after last use and include ... continue reading -
Xanax Overdose Symptoms, Signs & Treatment
What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax, also known generically as alprazolam, is a benzodiazepine medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders. 1 More infrequent, off-label uses for Xanax include managing agoraphobia (fear ...
... These are residential programs that are staffed with medical professionals who prescribe medications to ease withdrawal symptoms. Attending a detox center is especially recommended when detoxing from Xanax because of the ... continue reading -
Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...
... or rehab. 13 Different treatment concerns related to cocaine use, such as uncomfortable cocaine withdrawal symptoms like fatigue or slowed thinking, or co-occurring disorders like depression , could influence the ... continue reading -
Dextromethorphan (DXM) Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Dextromethorphan Used For? What Is DXM? Dextromethorphan (DXM or DM) is a cough suppressant and opioid derivative used in more than 100 over-the-counter medicines. Dextromethorphan is safe for ingestion and not habit-forming when taken as ...
... depression. Coma. Learn more about the side effects of dextromethorphan use . Dextromethorphan Withdrawal Symptoms Typically, someone who has been using dextromethorphan long-term and suddenly quits will experience ... continue reading -
Oxycontin Addiction Signs, Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
OxyContin addiction occurs from abusing an OxyCodone prescription for pain relief. Drugs are commonly used in the medical field to treat chronic pain and other ailments of patients. Unfortunately, as is human nature, substance abuse becomes ever ...
... Oxycodone. They claim that it is less likely to be abused and safer to use, with fewer withdrawal symptoms. Unfortunately, the misbranding and false advertisement of the drug OxyContin has led even more people to become ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Addiction: Stages, Dependence, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a form of methamphetamine —a substance that is widely abused throughout the country. Its widespread illicit production dwarfs that of its pharmaceutical counterpart—marketed as Desoxyn —a stimulant ...
... The best addiction treatment options will acknowledge and attempt to manage the potential impact of protracted withdrawal symptoms that may persist long after substance use has ended. The person in recovery will do well ... continue reading -
Peyote Drug Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Types
What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (“buttons,” “mesc,” “cactus”) is a cactus plant consumed for its hallucinogenic properties and ability to alter a user's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions. 1 The top of the cactus plant that protrudes ...
... situations, such as when operating machinery. Requiring more of a drug to experience the desired effects. Developing withdrawal symptoms when not taking a drug. A person who experiences 2 or more signs of a substance use ... continue reading -
Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...
... Effects Unlike users of many other illicit drugs, chronic users of LSD do not experience physical withdrawal symptoms when they stop using the substance. There is little evidence to suggest that there are long-lasting ... continue reading -
Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...
... death . 7 In addition to the physical risk of abusing bupropion, some abusers have experienced Wellbutrin withdrawal symptoms when they stopped taking the drug, such as irritability and depressed mood. 2 Like with any ... continue reading -
Ambien Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien—also known by the generic name zolpidem—is a non-benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic medication frequently prescribed to people who suffer from insomnia. Ambien works by slowing certain brain activity, encouraging ...
... alcohol. Many people who become dependent on Ambien and then stop taking the drug will experience withdrawal symptoms , including increased insomnia, anxiety, and, in rare cases, seizures. 3 If an individual who has ... continue reading -
Adderall Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall—the pharmaceutical combination of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine—is a prescription stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. 1 When ...
... , a person will be gradually tapered off the drug while medical staff manage any severe Adderall withdrawal symptoms that may arise. After detox is complete, a recovering individual may then choose to attend inpatient or ... continue reading -
Steroid Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
In general, there are two kinds of steroid drugs: Corticosteroids, which are used for medical issues. Anabolic steroids , which may also have indications for medical use, but are often misused to improve strength, appearance, and athletic ...
... . Steroid Addiction Treatment Programs A structured treatment program can also help you deal with withdrawal symptoms that may be difficult to cope with alone: 3 Exhaustion. Restlessness. Lowered appetite. Insomnia ... continue reading -
Codeine Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Overview of Codeine Abuse “Codeine addiction is a widespread, far-reaching problem that spans across ages, ethnicities, and socioeconomic backgrounds.” Codeine is an opiate drug often found in prescription-strength cough syrups, or in a ...
... physical dependency that may develop over time, can lead to difficult and unpleasant opioid withdrawal symptoms , including: Sweating and chills. Malaise. Extreme irritability. Abdominal discomfort. Diarrhea. Signs and ... continue reading -
Neurontin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Neurontin/Gabapentin? Neurontin is the brand name for gabapentin . Neurontin is an anticonvulsant medication. Its intended use is to treat epilepsy with partial onset seizures and nerve pain related to shingles. However, the drug is ...
... 12 hours to 2 days after the last use. 9 The effects of Neurontin withdrawal are similar to the symptoms of benzodiazepine withdrawal and may include sweating, anxiety, and irregular heartbeat. 9 Abruptly stopping use of ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Overdose Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are prescription medications used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. 1,2 Benzos were once prescribed for the short-term management of insomnia, but they are rarely used ...
... anxiety, panic attacks, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. 1,2 Benzos were once ... including: 5 The person's age and weight. Any signs and symptoms the user is exhibiting or has complained of. The name of the ... continue reading -
Depression and Substance Abuse: Symptoms, Statistics, and Treatment Programs
Depression and addiction often go hand in hand. The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) found that, in 2020, an estimated 17 million American adults experienced both substance use conditions and mental health concerns. 1 Having more than one ...
... : Having a family history of both depression and substance misuse puts you at increased risk. 3,9 Effects of withdrawal : Depressive symptoms may be seen after the effects of intoxication or drug or alcohol ... continue reading -
Ativan Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Ativan (lorazepam) is a benzodiazepine medication commonly prescribed for anxiety, sedation, and insomnia. It is also sometimes used to manage acute, prolonged seizures ( status epilepticus ). While the drug can be therapeutic when taken as ...
... 4.3-fold increase from 2002 to 2015. 1 Signs and Symptoms of Ativan Overdose It's not always easy to tell if a ... may be at high risk of experiencing a complicated withdrawal at the outset of recovery, those struggling with ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth Used For? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine ...
... during the period of acute detox. Acute symptoms of abuse are often treated with medications to alleviate the discomfort of crystal meth side effects and withdrawal: Hyperactivity, agitation, or psychotic features—If ... continue reading -
Gabapentin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, Overdose, & Treatment
What Is Gabapentin Neurontin? Gabapentin Neurontin is an anticonvulsant that comes in a capsule, tablet, and oral solution. It is used to manage certain seizure disorders, as well as the neuropathic pain phenomenon known as post-herpetic neuralgia ...
... make you sleepy or dizzy, or increase the above symptoms. 2 Can You Overdose on Gabapentin? Like with opiates ... system to function and avoid a potentially perilous withdrawal syndrome. Getting medical detox helps you to ... continue reading -
LSD Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
LSD is a hallucinogen drug capable of altering thoughts and perceptions in those who use it, causing pseudo-hallucinations and synesthesias—a condition where people see and hear things that are not real, while others report being able to hear ...
... LSD do not normally crave the drug, and stopping the use of LSD does not lead to symptoms of physical withdrawal (a symptom characteristic of addiction ). There is not a substantial body of research on LSD dependence , ... continue reading -
Codeine Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
A national crisis, opioid abuse includes a wide range of drugs—from heroin to any number of prescription medications. Nearly 4 million Americans older than 12—1.4% of the population—abuse prescription pain relievers, including codeine. Half a ...
... begins following a detox period of a few days, which involves professionally managing the symptoms of withdrawal while addressing any associated medical issues. 10 Following detox, different treatment options include ... continue reading -
Klonopin Overdose Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Klonopin Used For? Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed medications that treat several physical and mental health issues. 1 Clonazepam, often known by the brand name Klonopin, is a benzodiazepine used for the treatment of panic disorder ...
... prescribed by a doctor. 2 Signs and Symptoms of Klonopin Overdose Drowsiness. Confusion. Diminished ... and your risks of a difficult or complicated withdrawal are lower, effective rehabilitation treatment might begin at ... continue reading -
Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs
What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...
... physiologic dependence and may lead to the onset of a withdrawal syndrome in the absence of the drug. 1 Zolpidem ... to alter or enhance its effects. Signs and Symptoms of Zolpidem Abuse Zolpidem exerts its effects by ... continue reading -
Vicodin Addiction Symptoms and Treatment
Vicodin is a readily available narcotic drug and is prescribed by doctors to alleviate all types of pain. Vicodin addiction can have a variety of negative consequences for every person who struggles with it. The consequences of Vicodin use can be ...
... requires medication. People who suffer from addictions to Vicodin should not abruptly stop using the drug, as withdrawal will occur and is very dangerous to manage without medical help. Call for free at for a referral ... continue reading -
Drug Overdose Signs and Symptoms
Drug abuse always carries the risk of serious side effects, including overdose. Whether you abuse alcohol, an illegal drug like cocaine, or medications prescribed by a doctor—such as opioid painkillers—addiction development will always be a ...
... more than ever—the importance of recognizing the signs and symptoms of a drug overdose so that you can get the ... detox program for help and support in managing withdrawal and reducing cravings at this early stage of ... continue reading -
Inhalant Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
Can You Overdose on Inhalants? Inhalants are a group of chemicals that users inhale to create a mind-altering experience. Many of these substances are household items—easily obtained from the local hardware store, if not your garage or kitchen ...
... . Following an overdose, the user can suffer a range of symptoms related to inhalant withdrawal . Caregivers can assist in managing symptoms like: Nausea. Sweating. Sleep problems. Poor appetite. Mood changes. Inhalant ... continue reading -
Desoxyn Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Desoxyn Prescribed For? Desoxyn is a prescription stimulant medication that contains methamphetamine hydrochloride . It is available in 5 mg tablets that are intended for oral use. 1,2 Desoxyn is prescribed for the treatment of: 1 ...
... to get started on the life you deserve. Signs and Symptoms of Desoxyn Abuse When it comes to the use of ... and will experience significant discomfort, called drug withdrawal . Some amount of tolerance and physiological ... continue reading -
Ritalin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ritalin Used For? Ritalin is the trade name for methylphenidate, a stimulant of the central nervous system used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Is Ritalin Addictive? Ritalin can be very ...
... the drug intensify significantly, which can lead quickly to a pattern of dependency and addiction. Signs and Symptoms of Ritalin Abuse When you suspect that you or someone you know may be suffering with Ritalin addiction ... continue reading -
Tramadol Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Tramadolis the generic name for the drug Ultram, which is an opioid painkiller medication prescribed to treat moderate to moderately severe pain in adults. 1 Opioid medications have a high addiction potential, and overdose can be deadly—in fact, a ...
... can result in a deadly overdose. Combining tramadol with other drugs can lead to a new, more dangerous, symptom profile that also increases the person's risk of overdose. When taken with certain kinds of drugs, such as ... continue reading -
Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...
... becomes more intense and can persist even when a person is not taking the drug. In addition to symptoms caused by the drug itself, methamphetamine users are also at increased risk of blood-borne diseases like hepatitis ... continue reading -
Ketamine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ketamine? Ketamine (often called “K,” “Special K,” or “Vitamin K”) is a potent dissociative anesthetic , meaning it provides feelings of detachment from one's body. Commonly used in veterinary medicine , this drug has become ...
... lead them to choke and potentially die from aspiration . Ketamine Abuse Signs and Symptoms Ketamine is a very short-acting drug . One of the key symptoms people find is that it blocks pain, so if someone doesn't react to ... continue reading -
Inhalant Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Inhalants? Inhalants are substances that people inhale to try and get intoxicated. Just one use can be very dangerous and can present severe health problems. 1 Substances like solvents and aerosols can be volatile. It's more common for ...
... used to relax muscles and enhance sexual desire, and they include amyl nitrite and isobutyl nitrite. 2 Signs and Symptoms of Inhalant Abuse Diagnosis of a substance use disorder can only be made by a medical practitioner ... continue reading -
Baclofen Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Baclofen Used For? Baclofen is a prescription skeletal muscle relaxant indicated for the treatment of muscle spasms and spasticity related to conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Baclofen is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated ...
... muscle spasms and spasticity related to conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Baclofen is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated with spinal cord disease or injury, but more recently it has been tapped for off ... continue reading -
Flexeril Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Flexeril? Flexeril, a branded form of cyclobenzaprine, is a muscle relaxant that can treat musculoskeletal pain and stiffness, such as that which is associated with muscle spasms. This drug works by decreasing somatic motor activity , 1 ...
... be fast, pounding, or uneven. 1,2,3 Anxiety and difficulty breathing often accompany the latter symptom. Less often experienced signs of Flexeril overdose may include: 1 Agitation. Slurred speech. Confusion. Dizziness ... continue reading -
Oxycodone Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller that is available in a range of doses and formulations (brand names include OxyContin, Percocet, Percodan, and Roxicet). Individuals who abuse oxycodone are at high risk of experiencing an overdose, ...
... an overdose are caught and treated quickly, however, there is a much better chance of recovery. Signs and Symptoms When a person ingests a dose of oxycodone that overwhelms the body—and, in doing so, brings imbalance to ... continue reading -
Marijuana (Weed, Cannabis) Overdose Symptoms, Signs, & Treatment
Marijuana is a very popular drug—and a legal one in several states—yet many people don't realize that it still carries risks and the possibility of harm. Signs and Symptoms of Marijuana Overdose While rare, a marijuana overdose is still possible ...
... room may be given a sedative, breathing support, a chest X-ray, IV fluids, and medicine to relieve symptoms. Prevention of Weed Overdose Understanding that marijuana is a serious drug and has the strength to lead to an ... continue reading -
MXE Drug Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE—is a drug similar to ketamine and known for its hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE (sometimes called “Mexxy,” “M-ket,” “Special M,” or “legal ketamine”) is commonly sold ...
... using MXE, you can find help today when you call American Addiction Centers (AAC) free at . Signs and Symptoms of MXE Abuse Someone who is intoxicated by MXE may experience the following: 2 Intense feelings of happiness ... continue reading -
Hash Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish is a product extracted from the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowths) of the cannabis plant, as well as from the flowers and fragments of leaves and stems. Hashish is typically sold in blocks of solid resinous preparations, ...
... intoxication in states that have legalized cannabis use (such as Colorado) and where the potency of cannabis products is quite high. Signs and Symptoms of Hashish Abuse Hash use and abuse can cause a number of signs and ... continue reading -
DMT Drug Abuse Effects, Symptoms, and Treatment Programs
What Is DMT? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogen capable of inducing a psychedelic “trip,” which typically ranges from 30 to 45 minutes in duration. 1 DMT is a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act and has no recognized ...
... effects that are not seen with its often-smoked synthetic DMT counterpart, like nausea and vomiting. Signs and Symptoms of DMT Abuse Someone taking DMT may report the following effects: 1,2,3 Altered sense of time and ... continue reading -
Concerta Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Concerta? Concerta is the brand name for an “extended-release” version of methylphenidate. Methylphenidate is also prescribed under the brand name Ritalin and is most often used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , ...
... as ADHD when it is used as intended, its potential for abuse is a cause for great concern. Signs and Symptoms of Concerta Abuse If you have a suspicion that you or someone you know may be facing an addiction to Concerta ... continue reading -
The Effects of Valium Use: Side Effects, Short- and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Valium Used For? Valium—a popular sedative-hypnotic prescription drug—has numerous effects on the body, many of which can be dangerous when the drug is misused or abused. Valium (diazepam) is prescribed for sleeplessness, anxiety, muscle ...
... whenever use of the drug is abruptly ceased. Learn more about withdrawal symptoms below. Valium Withdrawal Symptoms Valium withdrawals are not exclusive to drug addicts; they can be experienced by anyone taking ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Abuse Treatment Programs
If you or someone you care about is struggling with addiction, you may be considering potential drug and alcohol treatment options. Seeking treatment is a courageous choice and an important first step in the recovery process, but it might not always ...
... . 5 People with significant physiological substance dependence can suffer a range of mild to severe withdrawal symptoms. 4, 5 Withdrawal symptoms can vary depending on the type of substance used, but some of these ... continue reading -
Magic Mushroom Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms? Psilocybin is a psychoactive substance contained in over 100 species of mushrooms. A number of these mushroom species produce other psychoactive substances, which act as hallucinogens in a similar manner to ...
What Is Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms? Psilocybin is a psychoactive substance contained in over 100 species of mushrooms. A number of these mushroom species produce other psychoactive substances, which act as hallucinogens ... continue reading -
Is Tramadol the New OxyContin?
The epidemic of painkiller addiction is well known, and OxyContin (oxycodone) has arguably been the most notorious prescription opioid at the center of this public health emergency. Drugs like OxyContin have filled the news in recent years due to ...
... on serotonin and norepinephrine contribute to its pain-relieving effects and also cause side effects and withdrawal symptoms not normally seen with other narcotics. Tramadol's effects also render the usual antidote for ... continue reading -
What Are the Effects of Ambien Use?
What Is Zolpidem/Ambien Used For? Ambien is the brand name for zolpidem tartrate, a sedative-hypnotic. When you take Ambien correctly, it can make you feel relaxed, comfortable, and sleepy. The United States Drug Enforcement Agency classifies the ...
... Those who use the medication for a longer period can suffer from withdrawal symptoms after discontinuing Ambien use. These withdrawal symptoms can be quite dangerous and can include: 2 Flushing. Fatigue. Insomnia. Nausea ... continue reading -
Alcohol Addiction Treatment and Rehab
Drinking alcohol is a common and often problematic occurrence throughout the United States, where approximately 17 million people were classified as heavy drinkers in 2020. 1 In that same year, more then 28 million people in the U.S., ages 12 and ...
... the guidance of a medical professional may be necessary to keep people safe. 11 Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms While alcohol withdrawal symptoms vary from one person to another, they often begin within 6 to 24 hours after ... continue reading -
Signs That You May Need Rehab
Participation in a structured drug or alcohol rehab program is a necessary first step for many individuals seeking to find recovery from substance abuse. Some people try to quit on their own without the professional care that rehab provides, ...
... of use. The professional detoxification services offered through rehab programs are a safe way to manage your withdrawal symptoms. Your Substance Use Is Causing Problems in Your Life If you are struggling with drug or ... continue reading -
12 of the Most Addictive Drugs
Addiction affects millions of lives in the U.S. It is a chronic disease that frequently includes cycles of relapse and remission, and it is progressive without treatment or participation in recovery work. It is characterized by being unable to ...
... takes a benzodiazepine for more than 3 to 4 weeks and then abruptly stops it will likely have withdrawal symptoms . Using benzodiazepines long term can result in doses needing to be increased and the underlying condition ... continue reading -
The Other Side of Suboxone
It's become a commonly prescribed medical treatment for opioid addiction . In some cases, doctors prescribe Suboxone with the intention of stabilize those struggling with continued, compulsive abuse of illicit or prescription opioids to then, one ...
... Scoop on Suboxone Like heroin and other opioids, Suboxone has its own risks, side effects, and withdrawal symptoms. When used in accordance with prescribed parameters, Suboxone helps stabilize and maintain many people in ... continue reading -
Buprenorphine for Addiction Treatment
Opioid addiction can be very difficult to overcome, especially due to severe withdrawal symptoms and cravings that can occur during the recovery process. Buprenorphine is a prescription medication that is used to treat opioid withdrawal symptoms, ...
... misuse of buprenorphine, so that it can't be used to get high, but only to suppress withdrawal symptoms and reduce opioid cravings. 6, 12 A comprehensive treatment plan will effectively address not only your addiction ... continue reading -
Opioid Addiction: Treatment and Rehab
If you or a loved one abuses opioids, you should know that opioid addiction treatment can be a beneficial and potentially life-saving intervention. 1 It can be challenging and uncomfortable to stop using opioids on your own. 2 Opioid rehab can help ...
... is a newer, nonopioid medication that has been shown to be effective in reducing the severity of opioid withdrawal symptoms. It may be used during detox for up to 14 days. How to Pay for Opioid Rehab Treatment Treatment ... continue reading -
Heroin Addiction Treatment Centers and Rehab Programs
Heroin addiction can negatively impact certain aspects of your life and have dangerous health repercussions. Here, we will help you understand heroin addiction, how addiction is treated, and what you should know about heroin rehab centers, including ...
... Heroin treatment medications may include: Methadone , an FDA-approved opioid agonist that helps reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings during detox. It is also used to treat opioid use disorder in maintenance/management ... continue reading -
What Does It Mean to Be Dope Sick?
Bill found John curled up on the couch; he looked miserable. Bill asked, “What's wrong with you?” “I'm sick, man. You got any?” was John's weak response. As Bill suspected, John was in withdrawal. An active heroin user, John was low on cash ...
... drugs is called detox. Once a user has detoxed, they're over the worst of the immediate physical withdrawal symptoms and can begin dealing with the other mental, emotional and physical side effects of addiction. What Are ... continue reading -
The Effects of Dilaudid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects and Treatment
Dilaudid Uses Dilaudid (hydromorphone) is an opioid analgesic prescribed to relieve pain. It is available in hospital settings as an injectable solution, or it may be prescribed in either an oral solution or tablet form. Its use is frequently ...
... the drug to prevent the onset of unpleasant and potentially medically dangerous opioid withdrawal symptoms . The appearance of withdrawal symptoms when drug use is ceased is a common indicator of dependence. Other signs ... continue reading -
What Is Addiction? Drug Abuse Information and Treatment Help
Addiction is defined as a chronic, yet treatable medical disease that is characterized by the repeated, uncontrollable use of substances. When a person has an addiction, they continue using alcohol, medications, or illicit drugs regardless of the ...
... of daily or near-daily use of a substance. 4 A telltale sign of dependence is the presence of withdrawal symptoms and cravings when you stop using or significantly reduce your use of a substance. It's important to note ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Steroid Abuse
Anabolic steroids are synthetic drugs that mimic some of the hormonal effects that testosterone has on the body. They are sometimes used to prevent the loss of healthy body mass seen with chronic, 'wasting' conditions such as AIDS and some forms of ...
... . Treatment for Co-Occurring Alcohol and Steroid Addiction Both alcohol and steroids cause a range of withdrawal symptoms , which exist on a continuum and range from uncomfortable to life-threatening. See below to ... continue reading -
Dangers of Drinking Alcohol During Pregnancy
When a woman uses drugs during pregnancy, it can result in negative health effects for both her and her baby-and alcohol is no exception. Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can lead to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) and several other birth ...
... . In some cases, your baby may need medication and/or frequent check-ups to help manage their withdrawal symptoms. After the baby is born, many women who stopped drinking alcohol during pregnancy may begin to drink ... continue reading
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