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Vyvanse Side Effects, Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a brand name for the medication lisdexamfetamine that is prescribed to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorders. 1,2 Vyvanse belongs to a class of medicines known as ...
... class of medicines known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants . 1 Vyvanse is classified as a Schedule II drug ... in children. Paranoia. Hostility. Psychosis. Effects of long-term abuse may vary depending on the method ... continue reading -
Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...
... of other devastating physical and mental health issues . Long-Term Effects of Stimulants The effects of stimulant use can extend well beyond the short-term highs that users experience. Many users disregard the future ... continue reading -
The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...
... Dextroamphetamine Short-Term Effects Dextroamphetamine and other prescription stimulants intensify the effects of ... effect of chronic abuse is psychosis that is “clinically indistinguishable from schizophrenia.” Long-term ... continue reading -
Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...
... fact, it is prescribed far less often than other stimulants , 2 and a possible explanation for this lower prescription ... Stroke. Heart attack. Death. Long-Term Effects on the Brain Long-term Desoxyn use can affect the way ... continue reading -
The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...
... Short-Term Effects When used for short periods as prescribed by a physician, Adderall has the positive effect of ... and continued drug use. While in most cases, stimulant withdrawal is not a medical emergency, it can be ... continue reading -
Stimulant Drug Abuse: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants—both illicit and prescription—are known to increase energy and alertness. Prescription stimulants can offer therapeutic benefits when used as prescribed. However, both prescription and illicit stimulants have a high propensity for ...
... greater intensity. 11,15,16 Physical Effects of Stimulant Abuse Stimulant abuse can have a major impact on one's physical health, whether use or misuse is short- or long-term. The range of adverse health consequences ... continue reading -
Amphetamine Addiction Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Amphetamines are prescription medications or illegal substances that are also known as stimulants, as they speed up your metabolism and increase your alertness. When legally prescribed, they are typically used to treat attention-deficit ...
... and recovering from the effects of stimulants . Experiencing cravings or strong urges to use stimulants. Failing to fulfill ... Skin sores. Tremors. Tooth decay. With long-term addiction, amphetamine overdose can be a serious ... continue reading -
Snorting Adderall: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall is a prescription stimulant used and abused for its ability to increase energy and mental focus, as well as for its potential to elicit pleasurable feelings at high enough doses. 1 It is prescribed for the treatment ...
... prescription stimulant abuse among teens and young adults. While Adderall provides users with pleasurable short-term effects similar to those of cocaine, the risk for overdose, addiction, and the long-term consequences ... continue reading -
Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...
... effects, but it can be difficult to cope with emotionally and physically. Symptoms may begin immediately following cessation of use, and some of the longer-lasting symptoms of withdrawal from stimulants ... the short term to ... continue reading -
Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...
... . Long periods of wakefulness/insomnia. In addition to displaying the physical effects of stimulant abuse ... are to occur, making this an especially dangerous side effect for abusers. 2 Wellbutrin overdose has been known to ... continue reading -
Ritalin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ritalin Used For? Ritalin is the trade name for methylphenidate, a stimulant of the central nervous system used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Is Ritalin Addictive? Ritalin can be very ...
... Stomach pain. Long-Term Effects of Ritalin Use Long-term users may experience side effects of Ritalin ... number of visits to emergency rooms due to complications from ADHD stimulant use shot up from 13,379 in 2005 to 31,244 ... continue reading -
Vyvanse Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse, also known in its generic form as lisdexamfetamine, is a medication used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has also ...
... in finding treatment. Vyvanse Long-Term Effects Long-term Vyvanse abuse can have ... people aged 12 or older (0.6% of the population) used prescription stimulants for non-medical reasons. About 406,000 people (1.2% of the ... continue reading -
Why Are Amphetamines So Addictive?
Amphetamines are a class of synthetic drugs that stimulate the central nervous system (CNS). They are prescribed for legitimate use in the management of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy and, rarely, in cases of extreme ...
... prescription stimulant abusers report injection as their method of use, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Amphetamine Effects: Short- and Long-Term Short-term effects of ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Adderall Addiction
Help for Adderall Addicts Adderall is the brand name for a drug that contains two active ingredients: amphetamine and dextroamphetamine . These ingredients work to stimulate and speed up the body. Doctors use this drug in the treatment of ...
... signs and symptoms that range from short-term side effects to long-term consequences. Common signs of Adderall abuse ... might encounter when you get home. Addiction to stimulants such as Adderall may require a special type ... continue reading -
Adderall Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that is used primarily to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label ...
... drive. Continued use can lead to more severe effects. With long-term abuse or abuse that involves high doses of ... risk of cardiovascular issues . Since Adderall is a stimulant, it plays a major role in: Increasing your ... continue reading -
How to Get Help for Dexedrine Abuse
How to Approach an Addict If someone close to you is struggling with an addiction to Dexedrine ( dextroamphetamine ), you may be feeling very worried about their health and well-being. It is common to feel unsure of how to express your concern when ...
... drug. Dexedrine, for example, is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of ADHD and narcolepsy. ... time, you need more and more of a drug to feel the same effects. If you're taking a drug to get “high” but find ... continue reading -
Adderall Withdrawal Symptoms and Quitting Adderall Use
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall—a branded formulation of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine —is a stimulant that doctors prescribe for the management of: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. As a prescription ...
... ; however, symptoms of PAWS are thought to reflect long-lasting changes in the brain caused by drug abuse. There ... like other stimulants, Adderall abuse can result in potentially damaging health effects, including: ... continue reading -
Snorting Vyvanse: Effects and Addiction Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is the brand name of a medication prescribed to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorder (BED). 1 This substance is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that interacts with ...
... to snort and inject the drug to achieve a stronger high. Similarly to other stimulants, Vyvanse can be abused by people seeking pleasurable effects from the drug. Those seeking a high may attempt to crush and snort ... continue reading -
Dextroamphetamine Abuse Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine Used For? Dextroamphetamine is a central nervous system stimulant prescribed for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. This substance is also known by specific brand names such as ...
... , focus, and obtain better grades. This is cause for alarm not only because of the potential effects of stimulant abuse, but also because the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) states that young people who abuse ... continue reading -
Concerta Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Concerta? Concerta is the brand name for an “extended-release” version of methylphenidate. Methylphenidate is also prescribed under the brand name Ritalin and is most often used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , ...
... names. Many teens have friends with prescriptions, which gives them easy access. Considering the damaging effects that such stimulant medications can have upon those who abuse them, it is disturbing to note the rising ... continue reading -
Snorting Ritalin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Help
What Does Ritalin Do? Ritalin is sold as both an immediate-release and an extended-release medication. 2 Extended-release Ritalin is designed to gradually release methylphenidate into the bloodstream throughout the day, rather than all at once. ...
... in the instantaneous ingestion of a dose of stimulant intended to be released over hours, which would ... pleasurable effects. However, in doing so, they also subject themselves to a long list of Ritalin side effects that ... continue reading -
How to Help a Dextroamphetamine Addict
How to Approach an Addict If someone in your life is struggling with an addiction to dextroamphetamine, you may be experiencing a lot of emotions, such as fear, concern, anger, and frustration. You may be willing to try anything to get them into ...
... Addiction Medications that include Dextroamphetamine —like Adderall and Dexedrine —produce pleasurable stimulant or “upper” effects that can reinforce continued abuse, such as: Increased energy. Heightened alertness ... continue reading -
Adderall Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall—the pharmaceutical combination of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine—is a prescription stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. 1 When ...
... 31,000 emergency room visits due to the abuse of stimulants like Adderall, which revealed a 196% increase from 2004. ... will need to take to achieve the same intoxicating effects, or “high.” This puts users at higher risk ... continue reading -
Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...
... 's outward appearance or their behaviors. Some long-term effects of steroid abuse cannot be observed. Although ... be the most dangerous effect of withdrawal, because it can be intense and long-lasting. In some case, ... continue reading -
Steroid Abuse Side Effects, Signs, and Addiction Treatment
What Is a Steroid? Steroids are lifesavers in many situations. For example, corticosteroids open up the lungs to allow for increased breathing during asthma attacks. However, there are different types of steroids. Some steroids can be incredibly ...
... lead to increased body hair and menstrual irregularities . It can also permanently deepen the voice. Long-term effects of steroid use for both sexes include increases in cholesterol and elevated blood pressure . Steroid ... continue reading -
Steroid Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
In general, there are two kinds of steroid drugs: Corticosteroids, which are used for medical issues. Anabolic steroids , which may also have indications for medical use, but are often misused to improve strength, appearance, and athletic ...
... steroid user to hormonal balance with hormone therapy, which can help reduce or reverse adverse side effects of long-term steroid abuse . 3 Steroid abuse treatment can also help a person understand why they began abusing ... continue reading -
How to Help a Steroid Addict
Help for Steroid Addicts People who are addicted to steroids may need professional help to stop taking the drugs. While the dependency that develops as a result of their use may be different from that of other, more commonly abused substances, ...
... from the use of steroid creams. Sudden breakouts of acne can also indicate steroid abuse. Learn more about the effects of steroid use . Am I Addicted to Steroids? If you find yourself craving steroids or needing more of ... continue reading -
Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...
... and certain hallucinogens, and it elicits both stimulant and sensory altering effects. 1 MDMA is known by many names ... brain swelling due to water retention. 8 Long-Term Effects of Molly Because it enhances the release and ... continue reading -
Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...
... dependence and addiction. Although the plant has a long history of use as an herbal medicine in Southeast ... -term effects of the drug are complex and variable. The balance between stimulant-like and opiate-like effects ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... - and long-term effects of cocaine use. How the way it is ingested can impact the side effects of cocaine use. Cocaine overdose. Treatment options for cocaine addiction. What Is Cocaine? Cocaine is a stimulant drug that ... continue reading -
Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...
... Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is ... It's safe to say that none of the perceived short-term benefits of a dangerous drug are worth the risk of developing ... continue reading -
Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...
... . Malnutrition. Arguably, the most dangerous side effect of these drugs is the risk of addiction ... stimulants. Long-Term Effects of Bath Salts Use The long-term effects of bath salts include many serious side effects ... continue reading -
What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment
Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...
... a fungus, to develop its potential as a circulatory stimulant. 7 The fungus had no practical uses for this ... tolerance and there is little evidence surrounding the long-term effects of ayahuasca use. The tea doesn't appear ... continue reading -
Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...
... in those who abuse it. Short-Term Effects of Flakka Use Similar to other stimulants , Flakka use results in a ... crystal meth and cocaine . Long-Term Effects of Flakka Use Long-term effects of Flakka use are not yet ... continue reading -
Why Are Prescription Stimulants So Addictive?
Prescription stimulants are very prevalent pharmaceutical agents. They are frequently used for the management of narcolepsy and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Drugs that fall in this category include: Dextroamphetamine and ...
... and greater doses of a drug to achieve the desired effect. This need to increase drug use is often one of ... of the brain are fooled by stimulants and other addictive drugs, long-term abuse can lead the brain to perceive ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...
... Symptoms of Crystal Meth Abuse Crystal meth is a powerful stimulant . No matter what route of administration is used— ... . Stroke. Death. Other potential long-term health effects of crystal meth abuse include: Microvascular ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment
Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...
... of neurological changes that affect their lives. Long-term cocaine use is associated with deficits in ... aware). 11 Dangerous effects can occur due to polysubstance use. Mixing cocaine with another stimulant—such as ecstasy ... continue reading -
Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...
... and Signs of Methamphetamine Use Like other stimulant drugs , methamphetamine acts by raising levels of ... physical and mental effects over time. Some of the most common long-term side effects of methamphetamine abuse ... continue reading -
The Effects of Meth on Your Body
During the past two decades, illicit methamphetamine - also known as crystal meth - has presented one of the largest and most dangerous drug epidemics in America. This extremely powerful stimulant, which can be smoked, injected, snorted, or eaten, ...
... dangerous drug epidemics in America. This extremely powerful stimulant, which can be smoked, injected, snorted, ... of ways. The effects of meth can impact several crucial organ systems and cause long-term harm to the body ... continue reading -
What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...
... are a range of physical and mental health effects associated with short-term and long-term crack cocaine use, including: 2,6,8, ... based technique promotes sobriety and recovery from stimulants such as crack cocaine. 9,12 ... continue reading -
Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...
... the drug to continue feeling its effects. With chronic use, cocaine can cause long-term changes in both the reward system ... , an integrative treatment approach for stimulant addiction that focuses on relapse prevention. ... continue reading -
Effect of Drugs on the Kidneys: How Do Drugs Damage the Kidneys?
Chronic drug and alcohol misuse can lead to severe kidney damage or failure. The damage is not always direct; some substances may indirectly cause harm to the kidneys via biologic events triggered outside of the renal system itself. These secondary ...
... Cocaine Cocaine, a powerful stimulant drug that causes euphoria ... Effects of Painkillers on the Kidneys Some opioid painkillers —such as Vicodin and Percocet —contain acetaminophen, commonly marketed as Tylenol. Long-term ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth and Pregnancy | Effects of Smoking Meth While Pregnant
As methamphetamine use continues to rise, so do treatment and hospital admissions. In 2012, meth ranked first in drug-related treatment admissions in Hawaii and San Diego. 4 Females have also been found to start using meth at a younger age and in ...
... pregnancy between 1994 and 2006. 6 Effects of Methamphetamine Use As a stimulant , meth is extremely potent. 7 ... support groups can help ensure a woman's long-term recovery success. Contingency management . This is a ... continue reading -
Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs
What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...
... addiction , and zolpidem users may find themselves addicted after long-term use/misuse of the drug. 6,7 Those with a ... check out the following articles: “The Ambien Effect” Effects of Ambien Use How to Help an Ambien ... continue reading -
The Effects of Opiates on the Body
Share on Twitter Share on Facebook They're potent, they're dangerous - and they could be in your medicine cabinet. In 2012, 259 million prescriptions for painkillers, such as Vicodin , OxyContin , and Opana, were written in the U.S. When used ...
... stimulant medication to counteract. Heroin use can elicit profound drowsiness as well, with abusers frequently experiencing intermittent bouts of 'nodding off' as they slip in and out of consciousness. The long-term ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Bath Salts Used For? The drugs widely sold as bath salts and under other similar names are alleged to produce dramatic effects in their users. Perhaps one of the most famous incidents of apparent bath salts abuse involved a spate of ...
... way to amphetamines. They act as stimulants on the central nervous system . Signs ... Effects of Bath Salts Abuse Long-term abuse of bath salts appears to result in effects similar to those of amphetamines . The side effects ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are commonly prescribed medications in the United States. In 2017, there were over 120 million benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed throughout the country. Benzos belong to a larger group of medications known as ...
... concerns , and any history of addiction . Long-term use of benzodiazepines, using higher doses than prescribed ... of the substance to achieve the desired effect, or less effects from the substance even though a person ... continue reading -
Barbiturate Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used as sedatives or anti-anxiety medications. A physician must prescribe barbiturates; otherwise, their use is considered illicit. Among their limited ...
... such as alcohol , narcotic painkillers , and even stimulants , the risk is even higher. Barbiturate Abuse Some ... may fall over frequently). Confusion. Long-Term Barbiturate Side Effects A person who is abusing barbiturates ... continue reading -
Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms, Dangers, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug derived from leaves of the coca plant, grown primarily in South America. 1 It is an addictive substance that produces euphoric effects and has a high potential for misuse. 1 Someone who chronically uses cocaine can build ...
... more cocaine to achieve the desired effect or they do not experience the desired effects when using the same amount of ... Addiction Treatment Programs Stimulant use disorder—the diagnostic term for a cocaine addiction ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... methamphetamine. It is a powerful central nervous system stimulant with effects that can last from 6-12 hours depending ... capsule or pill form. Learn about the long-term effects of ecstasy use . What Is Fentanyl? Fentanyl ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Concerta Abuse
Simultaneous abuse of Concerta—a central nervous system stimulant—and alcohol—a depressant substance—can have numerous effects on the body. Unbeknownst to many users, each substance can effectively increase the dangers of the other. ...
... addicting qualities, especially when used together, the long-term effects of co-use of the two drugs encompass all ... believe a teen in your life may have a stimulant and/or alcohol abuse or addiction problem, call our ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment
Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...
... types of substances, from marijuana and alcohol to stimulants such as cocaine and concerta, sedatives such ... longer-acting benzodiazepines like Valium. 3 Longer-acting benzodiazepines can have protracted withdrawal effects ... continue reading -
Why Is Methamphetamine So Addictive?
Methamphetamine is a highly addictive chemically compounded stimulant. Similar in chemical structure to amphetamine, meth is widely and illicitly manufactured using a variety of production methods. Methamphetamine is a white, odorless, ...
... route of administration, methamphetamine's stimulant effect arises directly from its molecular ... at risk of increased health hazards, including overdose. Long term, addicts can suffer from a consistent lack of interest ... continue reading -
Your Brain on Drugs: Studying Cocaine's Effect on Blood Flow
Stimulant drugs like cocaine can cause serious blood flow problems within the brain. When there is an insufficient flow of rich, oxygenated blood to the brain, it can result in aneurysm-like bleeding and strokes. Researchers have developed a new ...
... tool that can help them better understand how stimulant drug abuse affects the brain. Developed by a ... better ways to understand drugs such as cocaine and their effects on the brain. With these new imaging methods, Pan ... continue reading -
Commonly Abused Prescription Drugs and Addiction Treatment Programs
For some time now, the abuse of illicit substances such as marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin has been a persistent national problem. In more recent years, however, our country has seen an alarming rise in prescription drug abuse . ...
... performance enhancing effects lead some to abuse them. When taken in larger doses or for longer periods than ... other end of the overdose spectrum, too many stimulant drugs can lead to dangerously elevated blood pressure, ... continue reading -
What Are Bath Salts and Why Are They So Dangerous?
No, we're not talking about actual bath salts. That would be unfortunate and rather painful. If you've ever accidentally got a fizzy drink up your nose (we would mention one of the leading brands of cola products, but that could be confusing,) ...
... words, it is quite similar to amphetamine in terms of elation and stimulation. It gained popularity because ... and it has the usual side effects associated with strong stimulants : hypertension, tachycardia, and mild ... continue reading -
Over-The-Counter Drugs of Abuse
It is a common misconception that only illegal drugs are dangerous. There are many different over-the-counter (OTC) drugs with psychoactive, or mind-altering properties that may lead to a number of serious medical and mental health consequences if ...
... effects. The FDA found that evidence was lacking related to the effectiveness of ephedrine as a long-term ... to experience euphoria and a stimulant-like effect. Some harmful side effects of pseudoephedrine abuse include: ... continue reading -
If Old Drug Ads Told the Truth
Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Through the late 19th century and mid-20th century, many of today's illicit drugs of abuse were available legally in the United States. Products containing cocaine, heroin, or amphetamine were readily available for ...
... try to sustain their high, “crash” when the stimulant's effects wear off, and are left with feelings of depression, ... but highlights an industry naïve to the long-term consequences of these substances and their potential ... continue reading -
From Bath Salts to Flakka: Searching for Designer Drugs
The new and unfamiliar often elicits fear of the unknown. But when the new and unfamiliar is a drug - and when this drug is attributed to episodes of extreme paranoia, acts of superhuman strength, and reports of “zombie-cannibalism” - it can ...
... ; rather, it serves as an umbrella term for an often difficult to predict, heterogeneous ... effects of drug use develop more subtly, but are still quite capable of devastating lives in the long run. Don't let a stimulant ... continue reading -
Common Street Names for Drugs
People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...
... powder substance is commonly abused for its euphoric stimulant effects . Some street names include: Blow Bump ... It is sometimes used as a date rape drug . Slang terms for GHB include: G Georgia Home Boy Goop Grievous Bodily ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Bath Salts Abuse
Bath Salts: A Dangerous Synthetic Drug Even though few people mention “bath salts” when they discuss addictive drugs, this new drug has grown astronomically in popularity over the past several years. “Bath salts” are far from the salts you ...
... stimulant and psychoactive drug. The effects of bath salts are felt most keenly when the drug is snorted or administered intravenously. Each of the drug's components has its particular dangers: mephedrone has long ... effect ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Crystal Meth Abuse
Crystal meth is an illicit and powerful stimulant drug that is most commonly smoked, snorted, or injected. It is characterized by its ability to produce a powerful euphoria, increased energy, decreased appetite, and increased heart rate. It is ...
... due to its cheap price and intense, long-lasting effects. Similar stimulant effects are seen with drugs such as cocaine— ... -risk activities, such as unprotected sex. Long-term addiction to crystal meth and alcohol can ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Meth Abuse
Methamphetamine is a potent stimulant that produces both an addictive high and a slew of negative effects. When it's combined with alcohol, the effects may be even more harmful. Meth is a fine, odorless, white powder that is typically smoked, ...
... methamphetamine use can cause heart failure, while long-term alcohol consumption may cause irregular heart beats, ... to alcohol poisoning, since the stimulant masks the depressant effects of alcohol. While both substances ... continue reading -
Risks of Smoking While Breastfeeding
The numerous health hazards associated with smoking tobacco are well researched and documented. There is no safe time to smoke , but in some situations, the potential for harm is more unequivocal than usual. One such situation is smoking before and ...
... that are breastfed by these mothers may have disrupted sleeping patterns. This could be due to nicotine's stimulant qualities. Increased risk of SIDS . Babies exposed to nicotine-laden milk may be at higher risk of ... continue reading -
How to Help an Ecstasy Addict
Help for Ecstasy Addicts The full name for ecstasy is 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA. It is a synthetic drug that has psychoactive effects on users. It is produced and available in many forms. It is similar chemically to the hallucinogen ...
... system stimulant with mild hallucinogenic effects. This means that it can produce a sped up effect on ... NA. Attending group meetings is helpful in reaching long-term sobriety, providing a strong supportive network of ... continue reading -
MDMA/Ecstasy Dangers of Use, Addictive Potential, and Treatment Options
Ecstasy is an illicitly manufactured, synthetic drug used by many people for different reasons, such as to increase feelings of well-being or feel emotional closeness to others. Although ecstasy initially became popular for use at raves or parties, ...
... and mood-altering effects that are similar to those of other hallucinogenic and stimulant drugs , ... also include more severe health effects than those listed above. Some of these can be long-term effects of MDMA use, while ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Addiction: Stages, Dependence, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a form of methamphetamine —a substance that is widely abused throughout the country. Its widespread illicit production dwarfs that of its pharmaceutical counterpart—marketed as Desoxyn —a stimulant ...
... call us free at . Effects of Crystal Meth Use Because crystal meth is a stimulant , it speeds up various processes ... recovery will do well to receive ongoing, long-term treatment that incorporates aspects of: Cognitive ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Bath Salts? Synthetic cathinones —commonly referred to as “bath salts”—belong to a group of drugs health officials call “new psychoactive substances.” These are psychoactive drugs that mimic the effects of existing illegal drugs ...
... in the long term have yet to be exhaustively investigated. However, due to the chemical similarities between methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV—another cathinone stimulant) and cocaine or methamphetamine, their effects on ... continue reading -
Risks of Using Cocaine While Breastfeeding
Cocaine is a powerful and highly addictive stimulant that is easily absorbed into the bloodstream. It has a high milk-to-plasma ratio, meaning a significant amount of the drug may pass from a mother's blood into her breast milk. 1 Cocaine is the ...
... of the system. 5 This means that long after a mother stops feeling the effects of cocaine , it may still be ... compared to non-using mothers. 5 In addition, long-term cocaine use can cause problems with the body's ... continue reading -
Understanding Addiction: A Guide for Families
If your family member is struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, you may feel a range of emotions, such as anger, frustration, and sadness. You may want to help, but you may feel that you don't know how. The challenges of supporting a family ...
... . Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Use Disorder. Stimulant Use Disorder. Tobacco Use Disorder. Other, or ... , social, and financial effects. Addiction can also have a detrimental and long-lasting impact on children who ... continue reading -
Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...
... and well-being (euphoria). This latter effect in particular provides one explanation for why heroin is highly addictive. Some of the dangers of heroin use, including its long-term effects on the brain, remain unclear ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse and Cardiovascular Health Risks: How Do Drugs Affect the Heart?
What Are the Dangers of Drug Use? Both illicit and prescription drugs present many risks to individuals who misuse them. Drug abuse affects the brain in many ways that may lead to unpredictable, dangerous behaviors, social and emotional problems, ...
... commonly as a heart attack). Additionally, long-term abuse of stimulants can cause spasms of the heart ... use in 2021. 4 In addition to the effects discussed above, cocaine use presents some unique cardiovascular risks ... continue reading -
Lethal Drug Combinations to Avoid
What Are the Deadliest Drug Combos? Combining drugs (“polysubstance abuse”) is both common and potentially dangerous. There are various reasons why individuals use substances in combination. For some, the activity is done haphazardly, without ...
... longer. Levels of another neurotransmitter, norepinephrine, also increase after cocaine use, causing increased alertness and arousal. This effect actually works against the effects ... associated with stimulant use. Although ... continue reading -
Risk of Counterfeit and Laced Drugs
Results from the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health found that approximately 27 million people aged 12 and older were current illicit drug users. This figure amounts to 1 in every 10 people having used illegal drugs in the past month. With ...
... : a local anesthetic with numbing qualities similar to those of cocaine, but with none of its stimulant effects . Phenacetin : an analgesic and antipyretic drug similar to acetaminophen. It was banned by the FDA ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Cocaine Abuse
Concurrent Alcohol and Cocaine Abuse Cocaine is a profoundly addictive stimulant drug that produces euphoria, increased energy, and talkativeness. It is most often snorted or dissolved in water and injected into a vein. Due to the short duration of ...
... pleasurable effects, many users will binge on cocaine (repeatedly use the stimulant each time the effects begin ... Long-Term Effects If the use of cocaine along with alcohol continues long-term , it can have these effects: ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Adderall Abuse
Anyone at risk for alcohol or Adderall abuse should know several facts about both drugs. Both drugs are fairly common, and both can be lethal if used in conjunction or in large amounts separately. Adderall is an amphetamine, which means it is a ...
... The effects of both drugs only last for a few hours, but prolonged use can cause long-term organ damage ... United States, with college students more likely to abuse stimulants such as Adderall than other groups. This is a ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone Addicted to Cocaine
Knowing how to help a friend, family member, peer, or coworker with an addiction to cocaine is difficult. Addiction can take a serious toll on relationships, making a conversation about addiction treatment even more challenging. While this type of ...
... 1.3 million people aged 12 and older with cocaine use disorders. 1 Cocaine is a powerful and short-acting stimulant drug produced from the coca plant. 2 Also known as coke, blow, and snow, cocaine is a highly addictive ... continue reading -
Common Neurological Risks of Drug Abuse
Brain Damage From Drugs While substance misuse may cause a user to feel short-lived euphoria or impart a sense of temporary wellbeing, the adverse effects of drugs can be dangerous and, in some instances, may lead to permanent brain damage. Chronic ...
... effects, some of which may be fatal. Stimulants & The Brain Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants , ... leading causes of cocaine-related deaths in users. 7 Long-term cocaine abuse appears to cause a process known as “ ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Ecstasy Abuse
Ecstasy may make its users feel ecstatic for a time but, when abused with alcohol, it can cause seriously negative effects on your health and even kill you. Even as the name for this drug changes to the more friendly “Molly,” this does not mean ...
... stimulant amphetamine and the hallucinogen mescaline (Fisk and Montgomery, 2014). Ecstasy was first broadly distributed in nightclubs and at “raves,” the extra-long ... its powerful effect by increasing the effects of three ... continue reading -
How to Help a Bath Salts Addict
Are Bath Salts Addictive? Bath salts are addictive. The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They are a synthetic type of cathinone—found in nature in the khat plant. Cathinones ...
... . The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They ... are easy to see, while others only develop after long-term use of the drug. Some signs you might see ... continue reading -
Famous Drug Abusers
Drug and Alcohol Addiction: A Disease that Touches Everyone According to data from the latest National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 22.7 million Americans need treatment for a drug or alcohol problem. And though it may sound cliché, ...
... as “meth,” this drug is an extremely addictive stimulant. According to the NSDUH study , over 12 million ... own chemical dependencies. Famous examples of this genetic effect have been passed down via musical icons , ... continue reading -
Can You Get Addicted to Crystal Meth After the First Use?
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a powerful, synthetically made stimulant. It can be ingested orally, injected intravenously , snorted , or smoked. Crystal meth is notorious for its high addictive potential, and many people suggest that taking ...
... . Hyperthermia (overheating of the body). Crystal meth's short- and long-term effects are similar to those seen with cocaine use. Though both are stimulant drugs, crystal meth and cocaine differ from one another at a ... continue reading -
Can You Get Addicted to Cocaine After the First Use?
How Addictive Is Cocaine? Drugs like cocaine have reputations for being extremely addictive, but still many people will want to try them “just once.” It's easy to wonder, “just how addictive is cocaine (really)?” Cocaine is a very addictive ...
... effects that impact the physical and psychological health of the user. Cocaine is a stimulant ... do I hope to gain? Am I weighing my long-term goals against my short-term goals? Any time you're considering using drugs, it ... continue reading -
Kratom Addiction
Kratom is a drug being used by people in increasing numbers, though the exact number is not truly known at this time. 1 Kratom is not as well-known as other substances, such as opioids or marijuana, but its potential for misuse and adverse outcomes ...
... know about kratom, including its short-term effects, long-term effects, and actual effectiveness at treating ... you take it. At a low dose, kratom has stimulant-like effects. 2 People who use a low dose of kratom report ... continue reading -
Dangerous Additives: What's Really in Your Cocaine?
Cocaine is one of the most lethal illegal substances. This can be explained by the extraordinary psychoactive and biological effects of the drug. Cocaine is the single most powerful central nervous system stimulant. At high doses, it can stop the ...
... and biological effects of the drug. Cocaine is the single most powerful central nervous system stimulant. At ... wears off quickly, but the stimulating effects remain for a much longer period, causing an intense craving in ... continue reading -
How to Help a Crystal Meth Addict
What Is Crystal Methamphetamine? Crystal methamphetamine—also known as crystal meth—is a highly addictive white, crystalline drug that can be taken by snorting, smoking, or injecting into the body. The drug also has some common street names, ...
... Are the Signs of Meth Addiction? Like other stimulant drugs , crystal meth is usually abused in binges ... short-term and long-term signs of use—even if you don't think your loved one has been using for long—since long-term ... continue reading -
LGBTQ+ Friendly Drug and Alcohol Rehabs
Research shows that members of the LGBTQ+ community experience higher rates of substance misuse and substance use disorder (SUD) than people who identify as heterosexual. 1, 2 Marginalized groups often face discrimination and stigma, which can ...
... system (CNS) stimulant in the past year (e.g., cocaine, methamphetamine, prescription stimulants). Bisexual females ... patient has been using, how much, and for how long. If a patient uses other substances. If a patient ... continue reading -
A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine
Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...
... temperature, faster heart rate, and nausea/vomiting. Long-term users who snort cocaine run a high risk of ... that region were likely aware of the plant's effects long before the 19 th century. Contemporary cocaine culture ... continue reading -
What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?
Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...
... drug. Cocaine Cocaine is an illegal, addictive drug that has stimulant properties. It is derived from the coca leaf, and it ... by athletes, though that is controversial because long-term use of steroids can be dangerous and ... continue reading -
Snorting Molly (MDMA) Side Effects, Risks, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Molly (MDMA)? Molly, commonly referred to as MDMA or 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug with both amphetamine and stimulant properties and mild hallucinogenic effects. It is the primary psychoactive agent found in many ...
... drug with both amphetamine and stimulant properties and mild hallucinogenic effects. It is the primary ... major toll on a person's life. Addiction is a long-standing struggle for many people, and knowing the signs may save ... continue reading -
Meth Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Methamphetamine? Methamphetamine—most commonly known as “meth,” “crystal,” “speed,” and “ice”—is an addictive stimulant that causes users to experience an intense, euphoric rush. 1 Meth can be smoked, snorted, injected, ...
... A chronic overdose refers to the accumulated health effects of long-term use. Chronic meth abuse can lead to ... to be an effective treatment for addiction to stimulants like meth. This treatment combines education, relapse ... continue reading -
How to Help an Ativan Addict
If you struggle with an addiction to a drug like Ativan, it is important to remember that you don't have to fight your battle alone . Finding a rehab facility that offers Ativan addiction help is not difficult. In fact, it's as easy as calling a ...
... take it for a prolonged period. Learn more about the effects of Ativan use . Am I Addicted to Ativan? Addictions to ... body has developed a chemical addiction to this stimulant , your body doesn't function normally without ... continue reading -
What Could Illicit Drug Synthesis Expose You To?
For the 44 million Americans aged 12 and older who used illicit drugs in 2014, the associated health risks are grave. But there's another risk that accompanies illegally manufactured substances - the exposure to hazardous chemicals. Clandestine drug ...
... the chart above are illegally manufactured - meth, a stimulant, is the most common example. In 2014, there ... users at risk for dangerous short- and long term health effects. Amphetamines, which are sometimes prescribed to ... continue reading -
The “Hitting Rock Bottom” Myth
Misinformation and myths surrounding addiction are incredibly problematic in the world of substance misuse, addiction, and recovery. Misinformation and myths can result in missed opportunities for treatment, worsening conditions, and significant ...
... long-term problems like: 2,3 Damage to major organs like the liver (e.g. from alcohol use or abuse of acetaminophen-containing drugs). Malnutrition/weight loss. Stress on the heart (e.g. from stimulant ... -effect ... continue reading -
How to Help a Meth Addict
Methamphetamine (“meth”) is a substance that has very limited medical use. The drug is only available legally under the name Desoxyn , which is a medication with limited therapeutic application for the treatment of obesity and ADHD. As a ...
... highly addictive of street drugs. It acts as a stimulant within the body, which means that it: Speeds up ... want to. Taking more of the substance or using it for longer periods to achieve the same result. This is a sign of ... continue reading -
The Strangest Hallucinogenic Substances on Earth
It's a funny old world as the saying goes, and nowhere is that saying more true than in the world of hallucinogenic substances. You've got a wide range of plants that produce hallucinogens, including fungi, cactuses, and weeds , but you've also got ...
... the Bwiti religion, and it's also used as a stimulant in lower doses. The active ingredient, ibogaine, has ... this costal bream and spend a day enjoying the effects. This had been largely forgotten until two men consumed ... continue reading -
The Forefathers of Modern Illicit Drugs
While illicit drugs are a major concern in today's society, many of them didn't start off as recreational. On the contrary, many started off with medicinal and anesthetic purposes. Here's a look at some of the forefathers of modern illicit drugs, ...
... in an attempt to find a circulatory and respiratory stimulant that would not affect the uterus. The project was ... decided to re-examine it and discovered LSD's effects upon absorbing a tiny bit through his fingertips. He ... continue reading -
Signs and Symptoms of Commonly Abused Drugs
When you suspect that you or a loved one is struggling with a substance abuse problem, it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief overview of the major drugs of abuse below. For a full list ...
... or breath. To know more about the short and long-term effects of alcohol use , the major signs of alcohol abuse ... meth,” acts as a powerful stimulant. Students or those needing to stay awake long hours for work may use ... continue reading -
Instagram, Drugs, and Rock ‘n’ Roll
The Growth of Concerts and Music Festivals One of the most notable trends in music today is the growth of the music festival. As artists look to supplant revenue lost from declining sales of recorded music, music festival appearances serve as a way ...
... 12.39 percent of posts mentioning this addictive stimulant. General drug terms (such as “tripping” and “drugs”) ... a problem in addition to the other physiological effects created by substance use. Unfortunately, it's not ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Abuse Across Generations
Substance abuse—both of alcohol and/or illicit drugs—has always maintained a consistent presence in American culture. As new drugs have been developed over the decades, their popular use has gone hand in hand with sweeping societal changes. From ...
... illicit drug habits. 1 This has revealed a decades-long picture of how many people abuse a variety of ... age group reported using marijuana within the past year. Stimulants and Sedatives: A Boomer Throwback With the rising ... continue reading
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