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Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment
Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...
... high) and temporarily decrease the negative effects of cocaine withdrawal . 2,5 Signs and Symptoms of Cocaine Use Typical signs and symptoms of current cocaine use include: 1,2,5 Increased agitation. Effusive enthusiasm ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone Addicted to Cocaine
Knowing how to help a friend, family member, peer, or coworker with an addiction to cocaine is difficult. Addiction can take a serious toll on relationships, making a conversation about addiction treatment even more challenging. While this type of ...
... people aged 12 and older with cocaine use disorders. 1 Cocaine is a powerful and short-acting stimulant drug produced from the coca plant. 2 Also known as coke, blow, and snow, cocaine is a highly addictive drug that ... continue reading -
Can You Get Addicted to Cocaine After the First Use?
How Addictive Is Cocaine? Drugs like cocaine have reputations for being extremely addictive, but still many people will want to try them “just once.” It's easy to wonder, “just how addictive is cocaine (really)?” Cocaine is a very addictive ...
... situations. Self-medication . People who are experiencing unwanted symptoms related to physical or mental health issues like pain, depression , or anxiety might use cocaine as a way to modify their thoughts, feelings, or ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Treatment and Rehab Programs
Cocaine use and addiction can be dangerous for a person's physical and mental health and have a detrimental impact on their life. If you or someone you care about is struggling with cocaine addiction, you know how difficult it can be to stop using ...
... to feel its effects and/or have to keep taking it to prevent unpleasant withdrawal symptoms . 3 Many people use cocaine in binges, meaning they take it repeatedly at increasing doses to maintain their high, which can ... continue reading -
Cocaine Use During Pregnancy
Cocaine use during pregnancy has the potential to harm both mother and baby, and the effects may be long-lasting. 1 Research estimates that there are about 750,000 pregnancies that are exposed to cocaine every year. 1 This means that a mother may ...
... contribute to miscarriage in addition to cocaine use. Cocaine Effects on the Developing Child Cocaine misuse can cause long-term changes ... procedural learning. Behavior problems. Symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder. ... continue reading -
What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...
... and body? What are the risks of crack cocaine use? What are the signs and symptoms of crack cocaine addiction? How can I find addiction treatment for my crack cocaine use disorder? What's the Difference Between Crack and ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... greater risk of contracting bloodborne diseases such as HIV and hepatitis C. Cocaine Overdose Symptoms A cocaine overdose can occur when you use enough of the drug that it causes side effects which are especially severe ... continue reading -
Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms, Dangers, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug derived from leaves of the coca plant, grown primarily in South America. 1 It is an addictive substance that produces euphoric effects and has a high potential for misuse. 1 Someone who chronically uses cocaine can build ...
... experience the desired effects when using the same amount of cocaine over time. 2 They may also experience cocaine withdrawal symptoms when they abruptly reduce their use of or stop using cocaine. Keep reading to learn ... continue reading -
Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...
... refer you to treatment or rehab. 13 Different treatment concerns related to cocaine use, such as uncomfortable cocaine withdrawal symptoms like fatigue or slowed thinking, or co-occurring disorders like depression , ... continue reading -
Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...
... coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? Cocaine ... for overdose. Side Effects of Snorting Cocaine Cocaine use can cause a range of short-term ... continue reading -
Cocaine Anonymous (CA) Meetings, 12 Steps, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine addiction is a complex disease that has significant short- and long-term implications for a person's physical and mental health. 1 Treating cocaine addiction often involves behavioral interventions such as individual, family, and group-based ...
... meetings, involve hearing members' experiences and senses of hope and strength. 6 The 12 Steps of Cocaine Anonymous Cocaine Anonymous uses a text called the Big Book , which describes the 12 Steps in detail. The Big Book ... continue reading -
Risks of Using Cocaine While Breastfeeding
Cocaine is a powerful and highly addictive stimulant that is easily absorbed into the bloodstream. It has a high milk-to-plasma ratio, meaning a significant amount of the drug may pass from a mother's blood into her breast milk. 1 Cocaine is the ...
... of the drug will likely be higher in their milk than in their blood. 5 The high people feel after using cocaine is relatively short, but it takes the body time to metabolize the drug and clear it out of the system ... continue reading -
Cocaine History and Statistics
The History of Cocaine Cocaine is a drug derived from the South American coca plant ( Erythoxylon coca ). It is a powerful stimulant and popular recreational drug . However, there are legitimate medical uses for cocaine as a topical anesthetic used ...
... than either blacks (9.7%) or hispanics (11.6%). The Monitoring the Future survey of drug use in adolescents found that the rate of cocaine use among high schools seniors has fallen over the last 15 years and stood at 2.6 ... continue reading -
A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine
Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...
... (C17H21NO4), users refer to cocaine as coke, snow, blow, nose candy, dust, ... cocaine, permitting it for personal use without the threat of significant legal ramifications. Learn more about the signs and symptoms of cocaine ... continue reading -
Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...
... features are quite similar in nature. Additionally, like cocaine, bath salts are frequently crystalline in appearance and ... behaviors. There are also many other symptoms of bath salts use that can occur. The precise effects ... continue reading -
Zoloft Use in Substance Abuse Treatment
What Is Zoloft Used For? Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) is a commonly prescribed antidepressant that belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These drugs work by boosting the activity of the ...
... study of Zoloft use among newly abstinent cocaine-dependent individuals , researchers noted that some study participants experienced sexual dysfunction and suicidal ideation. 3 Zoloft Withdrawal Symptoms Zoloft may also ... continue reading -
Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...
... its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally ... result in withdrawal symptoms . If you find that you're in trouble with the law as a result of using ketamine and don't ... continue reading -
Dangerous Additives: What's Really in Your Cocaine?
Cocaine is one of the most lethal illegal substances. This can be explained by the extraordinary psychoactive and biological effects of the drug. Cocaine is the single most powerful central nervous system stimulant. At high doses, it can stop the ...
... today dilute their products with other anesthetics to mimic some of the drug's symptoms. Common anesthetics used in cocaine include benzocaine, lidocaine, and procaine. The combination of increased anesthesia and the ... continue reading -
Can You Get Addicted to Crystal Meth After the First Use?
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a powerful, synthetically made stimulant. It can be ingested orally, injected intravenously , snorted , or smoked. Crystal meth is notorious for its high addictive potential, and many people suggest that taking ...
... to those seen with cocaine use. Though both are stimulant drugs, crystal meth and cocaine differ from one another ... and other persistent psychotic symptoms . Another potential and unique risk of using meth is severe damage ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction: Have Scientists Finally Found a Cure?
The National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that an estimated 1.5 million Americans use cocaine. In 2015, our nation saw more than 6,700 cocaine-related deaths. Research indicates that around 40% of drug-related emergency department visits involve ...
... 5 million Americans use cocaine. In 2015, our nation saw more than 6,700 cocaine-related deaths. Research ... withdrawal. If deprived of the drug, symptoms of cocaine withdrawal can include severe emotional and physical ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Cocaine Abuse
Concurrent Alcohol and Cocaine Abuse Cocaine is a profoundly addictive stimulant drug that produces euphoria, increased energy, and talkativeness. It is most often snorted or dissolved in water and injected into a vein. Due to the short duration of ...
... levels which are only one tenth of those known to be fatal with cocaine use alone (Perrine, 1996). Signs and Symptoms Because so many cocaine users drink alcohol to excess as well, it is not difficult to pinpoint signs ... continue reading -
IV Drug Use: Signs, Dangers, and Treatment
Injection is a method used by individuals who misuse drugs to obtain a quick and powerful effect. 1 Intravenous (IV) injection, or injection into a vein, is the practice referred to throughout this article as IV drug use. Injection into a vein or ...
... 3 main drug types: heroin, methamphetamine, and cocaine. 2 However, nearly any type of drug—particularly ... their possessions. 4 Symptoms of intoxication or withdrawal , depending on the time since their last use. 6,7 If ... continue reading -
Cocaine Relapse Warning Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Why Is Cocaine So Addictive? According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), approximately 1.3 million Americans met the criteria for cocaine addiction as outlined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ...
... . Those completing cocaine addiction treatment should be aware of cocaine relapse symptoms to help prevent ... if they've been given a green light for unbridled cocaine use. Rather, relapse is a stumbling block to longer-term ... continue reading -
Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...
... ). Cocaine/crack cocaine. Methamphetamine (including crystal meth). Signs of Withdrawal From Stimulants When a person stops using stimulants , they may experience a series of unpleasant withdrawal symptoms . ... continue reading -
Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...
... of illicit stimulants such as cocaine . 2 Animal experiments using bupropion also suggested that it had ... water and then injecting the solution. 2 Signs and Symptoms of Wellbutrin Abuse Individuals who've abused this drug ... continue reading -
A Decade of American Drug Use
In the nation's ongoing drug crisis, grim statistics abound. Each day, approximately 115 Americans die of opioid overdoses. Methamphetamine use is on the rise, reviving a scourge public health officials once thought to be improving. Simultaneously, ...
... symptoms of serious illness, although research evaluating these approaches is ongoing. Moving past drug use ... decades past, such as crack cocaine and methamphetamine . The public also used PCP at substantially lower rates ... continue reading -
Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...
... from 8,200 the previous year. 3 Signs and Symptoms of Heroin Overdose Overdosing on heroin is potentially lethal ... prevent overdose: Avoid using heroin with other substances, especially cocaine, alcohol, barbiturates, and ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Bath Salts? Synthetic cathinones —commonly referred to as “bath salts”—belong to a group of drugs health officials call “new psychoactive substances.” These are psychoactive drugs that mimic the effects of existing illegal drugs ...
... and up to 2,237 in 2011. 3 While bath salts use appears to have declined recently, many sellers have relabeled these products as ... 10 times more powerful than cocaine . 1 Signs and Symptoms of Bath Salts Overdose An ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment
Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...
... (known as binges) followed by crashes, where use is stopped and withdrawal symptoms arise. 3 Illicit central nervous system stimulants include crystal methamphetamine , cocaine , and crack . Some prescription stimulant ... continue reading -
Substance Use at Live Music Events
If you're gearing up for a music festival, there are some things you probably want to ensure you have with you. Most veterans will recommend not leaving the house without comfortable shoes, sunscreen, and a bottle of water. Unfortunately, something ...
... disturbances . EDM shows were also popular places for cocaine use (nearly 9 percent) and hallucinogens (almost 10 ... assistance - from knowing the signs and symptoms of drug use to seeking professional help with treatment. ... continue reading -
9 Mind-Blowing Facts About W-18
Just when we thought things couldn't get any worse than fentanyl … The street-drug market has a new player - and it's even deadlier than previous killers. W-18 won't deliver a great high; it will, however, deliver death. Introducing W-18 Here are ...
... times more potent. It can also be cut with cocaine or other drugs in unknown amounts. Pills and powders ... it's too late. Calhoun points out, “No matter what drug you use, W-18 may be hiding in it, and it may kill you.” ... continue reading -
When Does Medical Marijuana Use Morph into Full-Blown Addiction?
In more US states, marijuana is becoming legalized and socially accepted as treatment for a range of illnesses. But, like many medicines, it can lead to misuse and dependence. So, how do you know where to draw the line? Relief Turns to Habit Joseph, ...
... it gives people a license to say, 'I'm going to use this for a medical reason,'” said Linda Lewaniak, director of the ... lower than for alcohol, cocaine, heroin or nicotine,that withdrawal symptoms are less severe, and ... continue reading -
Symptoms of Date Rape Drugs: Effects & Signs of Being Roofied
Rape is a serious criminal act, with the potential for severe and lasting repercussions on the victim's life. Rape involves sexually taking advantage of another person without their consent, and this includes having sex with a person who is ...
... even be cut with other powder substances such as cocaine , MDMA , or amphetamine for snorting and may be ... obtained from someone you don't know, you may consider using a testing kit to check the ingredients and ensure that ... continue reading -
Concerta Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Concerta? Concerta is the brand name for an “extended-release” version of methylphenidate. Methylphenidate is also prescribed under the brand name Ritalin and is most often used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , ...
... look for. Familiarize yourself with these signs and symptoms of Concerta abuse: Grinding of the teeth. ... similar to those of methamphetamine or cocaine , when it is not being used as prescribed. Some of the effects ... continue reading -
Ritalin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ritalin Used For? Ritalin is the trade name for methylphenidate, a stimulant of the central nervous system used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Is Ritalin Addictive? Ritalin can be very ...
... is snorted, the effects of Ritalin can mimic those of cocaine, producing feelings of euphoria . In fact, the pattern of ... a pattern of dependency and addiction. Signs and Symptoms of Ritalin Abuse When you suspect that you ... continue reading -
Common Signs and Symptoms of Substance Abuse
How to Tell if Someone Is Using Drugs Drug use affects people across all walks of life and levels of socioeconomic status. Whatever reason a person starts taking drugs for—whether recreationally or as prescribed—tolerance, patterns of increased ...
... blown substance use disorder (SUD) develops, it can be extremely difficult to stop using drugs without professional treatment. 2 Drug use ... Some of the most noticeable symptoms of drug use are those that affect certain ... continue reading -
Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...
... drug can last as little as just a few hours, but they can also continue for several days. Signs and Symptoms of Flakka Use Flakka is associated with cocaine -like changes in behavior . Behavior changes induced by Flakka ... continue reading -
Neurontin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Neurontin/Gabapentin? Neurontin is the brand name for gabapentin . Neurontin is an anticonvulsant medication. Its intended use is to treat epilepsy with partial onset seizures and nerve pain related to shingles. However, the drug is ...
... a history of cocaine abuse and received Neurontin for pain or a psychiatric diagnosis. 8 Neurontin Abuse Treatment Types Withdrawal can occur among people who use Neurontin for as little as 3 weeks and symptoms can begin ... continue reading -
The Effects of Ritalin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Ritalin Used For? Ritalin (generic name: methylphenidate) is a stimulant prescribed to reduce the effects of Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It is also sometimes prescribed for the ...
... of use—along with the tolerance and dependency dangers that accompany it—is almost identical to that of cocaine. The ... their compulsions to continue abusing the drug. Symptoms of withdrawal can include: Fatigue. Nightmares ... continue reading -
MDMA/Ecstasy Dangers of Use, Addictive Potential, and Treatment Options
Ecstasy is an illicitly manufactured, synthetic drug used by many people for different reasons, such as to increase feelings of well-being or feel emotional closeness to others. 1 Although ecstasy initially became popular for use at raves or ...
... . 1,2 These and other symptoms of ecstasy use usually begin around 30-45 minutes ... use frequently occurs in combination with cocaine , alcohol , and marijuana use , which can present a range of dangers. 1,6 Using cocaine ... continue reading -
The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...
... the brain, such that stopping the use of Adderall causes Adderall withdrawal symptoms . 3 Adderall Withdrawal Treatment At ... a similar path as treatments for cocaine and methamphetamine addictions. Treatments may include ... continue reading -
Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...
... strongest crystal meth and cocaine . Long-Term Effects of Flakka Use Long-term effects of Flakka use are not yet published ... environment where: A person's physical symptoms can be stabilized. Psychological issues can be ... continue reading -
Amphetamine Addiction Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Amphetamines are prescription medications or illegal substances that are also known as stimulants, as they speed up your metabolism and increase your alertness. When legally prescribed, they are typically used to treat attention-deficit ...
... 5 Dependence occurs when you are at risk of withdrawal symptoms, which can be felt when you stop taking a ... effects. These effects are like those that occur due to cocaine use, but they have a slower onset and last longer. ... continue reading -
Flexeril Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flexeril? Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is a central nervous system (CNS) muscle relaxant commonly prescribed as short-term treatment for muscle injuries, pain, spasms, and tenderness. When it is taken as prescribed, Flexeril's side effects are ...
... Flexeril is also sometimes used in combination with drugs like cocaine and amphetamines , as people ... that cyclobenzaprine dependence can develop. However, withdrawal symptoms are not as common during Flexeril detox as ... continue reading -
Ecstasy and MDMA Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Commonly used at bars and parties, club drugs are especially popular among teenagers and young adults. MDMA—a synthetic amphetamine drug also known as ecstasy and Molly—is a popular club drug. 1 With both stimulant and hallucinogenic effects , ...
... than a third of these visits involved alcohol use. Signs and Symptoms of Ecstasy and MDMA Overdose Can You Overdose ... users combine it with drugs like alcohol , marijuana , cocaine, and heroin . The result is a cocktail for ... continue reading -
Demerol Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol, also known by the street name “demmies” and the generic name meperidine , is a prescription opioid painkiller. Demerol is used to treat relatively severe pain and is available in liquid or tablet form. As a ...
... result in one or more of the following symptoms: Restlessness. Involuntary leg movements. Cold flashes ... heavy drinking, smoking cigarettes and use of illegal drugs like marijuana and cocaine . Teens may abuse prescription ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...
... exclusively abused as a recreational substance. Signs and Symptoms of Crystal Meth Abuse Crystal meth is a powerful ... use, they still think of the use of crystal meth more positively than that of heroin or crack cocaine. ... continue reading -
Fentanyl Abuse Symptoms, Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Fentanyl Used For? Fentanyl is a synthetic opiate pain reliever. It's typically prescribed to patients for severe pain or injury , or after they have undergone surgery. It works quickly to eliminate any pain in the body. However, it can also ...
... . Fentanyl is sometimes mixed with heroin or cocaine to heighten the effects of the two. Combining ... , fentanyl use can also lead to unconsciousness, coma, or even death. If you recognize the signs and symptoms of fentanyl ... continue reading -
Baclofen Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Baclofen Used For? Baclofen is a prescription skeletal muscle relaxant indicated for the treatment of muscle spasms and spasticity related to conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Baclofen is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated ...
... commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated with spinal cord disease or injury, but more recently it has been tapped for off-label uses, such as the management of alcohol , opioid , cocaine , and tobacco dependence ... continue reading -
Norco Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Norco Used For? Norco is a prescription medication that combines hydrocodone and acetaminophen . It is prescribed for the relief of moderate-to-severe pain . Taking Norco in amounts exceeding prescribed doses, for lengths of time longer than ...
... trigger continued use of this drug. Norco Withdrawal Symptoms Some of the most overt symptoms of Norco ... effects of these drugs—a number that even heroin and cocaine combined cannot compete with. The CDC now touts opiate ... continue reading -
Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...
... . Although steroid use does not trigger the same intense, immediate response in the brain as other substances like cocaine, it can ... through a tapering program to minimize withdrawal symptoms, which can include: Apathy and ... continue reading -
Drug Overdose Signs and Symptoms
Drug abuse always carries the risk of serious side effects, including overdose. Whether you abuse alcohol, an illegal drug like cocaine, or medications prescribed by a doctor—such as opioid painkillers—addiction development will always be a ...
... you abuse alcohol, an illegal drug like cocaine, or medications prescribed by a doctor—such ... today more than ever—the importance of recognizing the signs and symptoms of a drug overdose so that you can get the help ... continue reading -
Adderall Withdrawal Symptoms and Quitting Adderall Use
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall—a branded formulation of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine —is a stimulant that doctors prescribe for the management of: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. As a prescription ...
... similar to that of illicit stimulants like cocaine and methamphetamine . People also abuse Adderall ... the last use. These symptoms may differ depending on the individual and their personal history of using Adderall, but ... continue reading -
DMT Drug Abuse Effects, Symptoms, and Treatment Programs
What Is DMT? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogen capable of inducing a psychedelic “trip,” which typically ranges from 30 to 45 minutes in duration. 1 DMT is a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act and has no recognized ...
... DMT counterpart, like nausea and vomiting. Signs and Symptoms of DMT Abuse Someone taking DMT may report the ... may not be addictive in the way that heroin or cocaine is, it can still have a negative influence on both ... continue reading -
Adderall Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that is used primarily to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label ...
... illicit source for recreational use. Signs and Symptoms of Adderall Abuse Even medically approved use of Adderall can cause ... . 8 times more likely to have used cocaine or prescription tranquilizers like Xanax and Klonopin ... continue reading -
Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...
... in users similar to those of cocaine and prescription stimulants like methylphenidate ( ... , snorted , injected , or smoked. Symptoms and Signs of Methamphetamine Use Like other stimulant drugs , methamphetamine acts by ... continue reading -
Percocet Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Since the mid-1990s, rates of prescription drug abuse have skyrocketed. Today, the widespread abuse of prescription medication—whether this involves opioid painkillers, sedatives, or stimulants—is being recognized as a serious national health ...
... getting high than illicit street drugs like heroin and cocaine. People may think that since a doctor is ... including: Hillbilly heroin. Perks. Percs. Signs and Symptoms of Percocet Abuse One way to spot Percocet abuse ... continue reading -
Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...
... Effects of Alcohol Misuse Alcohol misuse symptoms can vary. Binge drinking and the excessive use of alcohol have a wide ... Alcohol With Illicit Drugs Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth Ecstasy Heroin Inhalant Ketamine ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Librium Use, Withdrawal and Addiction Treatment
What Is Librium Used For? Librium—which is a brand name formulation of chlordiazepoxide—belongs to a class of sedative medications known as benzodiazepines. Librium has been widely used as a treatment for anxiety and for managing the symptoms of ...
... are addicted to or abuse multiple substances may use Librium for other purposes, such as to: 5 Self-manage symptoms of opioid or alcohol withdrawal . Come down from a cocaine high. Increase the euphoric high from opioids ... continue reading -
Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS—Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS? Post-acute withdrawal syndrome is a collection of symptoms experienced by some individuals struggling with alcohol and drug addiction after a prolonged period of withdrawal. 1 The syndrome is also ...
... that nothing seems fun or interesting anymore-even activities they used to enjoy. Anxiety : Cessation of a drug or medication ... to alleviate PAWS symptoms. Psychostimulants Stimulant drugs—such as cocaine and amphetamine ... continue reading -
Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...
... LSD do not experience physical withdrawal symptoms when they stop using the substance. There is little evidence ... illicit drugs like cocaine and marijuana . Data from the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are commonly prescribed medications in the United States. In 2017, there were over 120 million benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed throughout the country. 1 Benzos belong to a larger group of medications known as ...
... Withdrawal, which may include characteristic withdrawal symptoms (noted above) or use of other types of sedatives , ... benzos are used to counteract the agitating and stimulating effects associated with cocaine and other ... continue reading -
From Snort to Synapse: We Map Out Cocaine's Trip in Your Brain
The powder is perfectly lined on the table. With no straw handy, you roll up a Washington and seconds later, the snow is gone. Inhaled into your nostril, this stimulant drug has started a trip that will change your brain… forever. What does this ...
... . Now we've come to the point when your body reacts to cocaine use . But before we get to the euphoria, let's take a look at what happens when the coke crosses that BBB line. Rest assured, this is not a casualty-free ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse and Cardiovascular Health Risks: How Do Drugs Affect the Heart?
What Are the Dangers of Drug Use? Both illicit and prescription drugs present many risks to individuals who misuse them. Drug abuse affects the brain in many ways that may lead to unpredictable, dangerous behaviors, social and emotional problems, ...
... prescription drugs, such as: 2 Cocaine (coke, crack ). Amphetamines (prescription stimulants ... S. population reporting cocaine use in 2021. 4 In addition to the effects discussed above, cocaine use presents some unique ... continue reading -
Cocaine Could Mess With Your Brain's Ability to Recognize Sadness and Fear
Cocaine is a stimulant drug with a reputation for making people more social but, in reality, it tends to make users paranoid and insufferable. And according to a new study , this may be in part because people who use cocaine are less capable of ...
... to a new study , this may be in part because people who use cocaine are less capable of reading social cues. Researchers contend that using the Schedule I drug, even just once, may affect your ability to recognize ... continue reading -
Crack Cocaine’s Effect on the Brain (Simple Animation)
“Crack is whack”—that much is widely understood and accepted. But, what exactly is crack? How is crack different from cocaine? Is it possible that crack gets a bad rap, or is it as lethal as it seems? AsapSCIENCE breaks down what we need to ...
... and alcohol addiction doesn't discriminate. Many wealthy and talented celebrities from varying backgrounds have used crack cocaine. Whitney Houston may have famously coined the phrase “crack is whack” during an interview ... continue reading -
Women Are More Likely to Get Hooked on Cocaine—But Why?
Women are generally more vulnerable to cocaine addiction than men, according to a recent study published in the journal Nature Communications. They're also more likely to use cocaine at an earlier age, take drugs in larger quantities, and have ...
... according to a recent study published in the journal Nature Communications. They're also more likely to use cocaine at an earlier age, take drugs in larger quantities, and have greater difficulty staying sober, and they ... continue reading -
Take the Backdoor: Why Your Brain Can't Refrain From Cocaine
Ted just snorted 2 lines of cocaine. If we could see inside his brain, we'd see some pretty alarming results. The blood vessels of Ted's brain are shrinking and blood flow is restricted, diminishing his ability to think, remember, and function. ...
... new pathway (or backdoor) means that, once Ted is addicted, he may not even be aware of his desire to use cocaine. Much like the lab rats, Ted will eventually lose control of his compulsion to “just say no.” He'll start ... continue reading -
Free Cocaine Addiction Hotline Numbers
Call American Addiction Centers now at What Is Cocaine Addiction? Cocaine is a powerful stimulant that can hook users with its rewarding high and eventually lead them down a dangerous path toward addiction. 1 The hallmark of any addiction is that a ...
... continues to use their drug of choice despite negative consequences. 2 Often, people are unaware of their options for help with breaking out of maladaptive patterns of compulsive substance abuse. Cocaine hotlines are ... continue reading -
Russian Roulette: The Hidden Dangers of Cutting Agents in Cocaine and Heroin
In the United States, more than 47,000 people die from drug overdoses every year . To make matters worse, drug deaths have recently surpassed both automobile and firearm accidents as the leading cause of accidental death in the country. There's no ...
... cancer and kidney damage. And levamisole, the second-most-common substance in cocaine, is a veterinary pharmaceutical used to deworm livestock; when it's mixed with cocaine, it can rot the very flesh off your face . Even ... continue reading -
Your Brain on Drugs: Studying Cocaine's Effect on Blood Flow
Stimulant drugs like cocaine can cause serious blood flow problems within the brain. When there is an insufficient flow of rich, oxygenated blood to the brain, it can result in aneurysm-like bleeding and strokes. Researchers have developed a new ...
... causes the brain to receive a decreased flow of blood, no matter the frequency of use. Whether the mice received 30 days of chronic cocaine use or 2 repeated injections of the drug, Pan and his team noted a dramatic drop ... continue reading -
Rapper’s Shocking On-Stage Antics are Cause for Concern
A Florida rapper by the name of “Stitches” has earned a name for himself as of late, but for all the wrong reasons. The joker-like face tattoos are enough to take most people aback, but it's the lyrics to Stitches' music and his on-stage ...
... lyrics. In it, Stitches brags about his coke-dealing past and says things like “Better have my money when I come to collect” and “I love selling blow!” He also raps about selling cocaine to “pregnant b*tches” in another ... continue reading -
Common Street Names for Drugs
People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...
... include: Blow Bump C Charlie Coke Snow Toot Coca Soda Cot Street Names for Crack Crack Cocaine —The ... of profound dissociation and can sometimes elicit psychotic symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations. Users may ... continue reading -
Common Neurological Risks of Drug Abuse
Brain Damage From Drugs While substance misuse may cause a user to feel short-lived euphoria or impart a sense of temporary wellbeing, the adverse effects of drugs can be dangerous and, in some instances, may lead to permanent brain damage. Chronic ...
... 5 Traumatic brain injuries are often the result of a sudden blow to the head or an object piercing the brain through the skull ... in which psychotic symptoms such as paranoia worsen with continued cocaine use. Alcohol & The ... continue reading -
30 Famous Athletes Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism
1. Michael Phelps Eight-time Olympic gold medalist swimmer Michael Phelps has not only plunged into the water, but also into drugs. In 2009, he lost his endorsement contract with Kellogg's after a photo emerged of him taking a hit of marijuana . 2. ...
... in the late 80s, but soon tested positive for cocaine use. He entered rehab in 1987 but later relapsed and was ... having struggled with drugs early on in his rookie season—”coke was the only bright spot in my future,” he ... continue reading -
Let’s Talk Truth: Exactly How Long Do Drugs Stay in Your System?
If you throw back a beer on Friday night, it's out of your system by Monday morning. But, what about other drugs? Most drugs linger a bit longer than alcohol. In fact, some of them stick around for a long time. This slower processing can surprise ...
... It's likely Joe and his friends just played their last game. Coke-Laiden Pink Slip After six months of searching, Kevin finally landed a great job. He uses cocaine frequently, but managed to pass his employer's drug test ... continue reading -
I’m a Millionaire and I Need to Go to Rehab. Where Do I Go?
You've realized you have an issue, whether it's a heroin or coke addiction or a sex addiction, so you need to find somewhere nice to attend rehab. Naturally, you want somewhere that's a little more exclusive to avoid running into someone who might ...
You've realized you have an issue, whether it's a heroin or coke addiction or a sex addiction, so you need to find somewhere nice to attend rehab. Naturally, you want somewhere that's a little more exclusive to avoid ... continue reading -
8 Tips for Coming Out of the Addiction Closet
To many, the term “alcoholic” carries a very negative connotation - one that implies being a loser or a failure. It's no mystery, then, why admitting such a thing is feared by so many. But “coming out” doesn't have to be a burdensome ...
... , I was better equipped at admitting my drinking problem and prison experience to strangers. Tip 6: Cushion the Blow Chances are, your friends and family already know that you have a drinking problem. Maybe it was the ... continue reading -
Holiday Highs and Lows
For many Americans, the end of the year brings images of happy families gathered around a Christmas tree, big dinners of turkey and stuffing, holiday music, and cozy fires. For others, the holidays can be a much darker and more difficult time - a ...
... temporary stress but choose not to drink. They may blow off steam in other ways, such as exercise. Others ... even dangerous , especially when it comes to drug and alcohol use. For a safe and happy holiday, it's important to ... continue reading -
How to Treat Stimulant Addiction: Rehab and Stimulant Treatment Options
Stimulants are a broad class of substances that affect the nervous system in a way that leads to increased activity across a number of mental and physical processes—serving, in varying degrees, to boost energy and attention, but also capable of ...
... or thoughts of violence against others. These symptoms may last for a few hours or longer ... use. Over 1 million people used prescription stimulants nonmedically. About 1.5 million people currently used cocaine . ... continue reading -
If Old Drug Ads Told the Truth
Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Through the late 19th century and mid-20th century, many of today's illicit drugs of abuse were available legally in the United States. Products containing cocaine, heroin, or amphetamine were readily available for ...
... and sleeplessness, cocaine's stimulant properties increase heart rate, exacerbate symptoms of anxiety ... it as a morphine substitute between 1898 and 1910. It was used as both a pain reliever and a cure for coughs, asthma, ... continue reading -
Lethal Drug Combinations to Avoid
What Are the Deadliest Drug Combos? Combining drugs (“polysubstance abuse”) is both common and potentially dangerous. There are various reasons why individuals use substances in combination. For some, the activity is done haphazardly, without ...
... . Indeed, a user may feel less drowsy if they have used cocaine with heroin, but this deception is a mere smokescreen. The ... heart attack and cardiac arrest. Other symptoms of overdose include: Extreme stomach pain or ... continue reading -
Crack History and Statistics
Crack cocaine is a highly addictive drug of abuse that has intense stimulant properties. Typically, the user will feel a rush of excitement and energy that accompanies the euphoric delivered by the substance. Crack is a type of cocaine. This means ...
... of the substances are similar, though usually more intense in crack. It differs from cocaine in both appearance and methods of use. Cocaine is a white powder where crack comes in chunks or blocks that are white, yellow ... continue reading -
Health Effects of Drug Misuse and Addiction
Substance misuse and addiction can have serious short- and long-term effects. 1 The physical effects of drugs and alcohol vary according to the type of substance, duration of use, and method of administration. 1 Recovering from addiction can be a ...
... with repeated drug or alcohol use, many people will experience withdrawal symptoms if the person reduces their ... , other sites on the body may be used. 21 Heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamine are some of the most commonly ... continue reading -
Seized
In 2015, Border Patrol prevented more than 1.5 million pounds of marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and meth from entering the United States. 1 In the same year, the Coast Guard intercepted 72 vessels and more than 150,000 pounds of drugs. 2 These ...
... to 2013, with more than 55 percent of all drug-related deaths associated with methamphetamine. 16 The use and availability of cocaine in the United States have both decreased in recent years 14 - a trend that is mirrored ... continue reading -
Famous Drug Abusers
Drug and Alcohol Addiction: A Disease that Touches Everyone According to data from the latest National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 22.7 million Americans need treatment for a drug or alcohol problem. And though it may sound cliché, ...
... to data from the latest National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 22.7 million Americans ... suffering a dependency issue, call for help. Tim Allen : Cocaine was the favored drug of comedic actor Tim Allen before he ... continue reading -
Drug Arrests Across America
The Current Drug Landscape An estimated 24.6 million Americans aged 12 or over used an illicit drug in 2013. That's 9.4% of the population. 1 The number was similar in 2012 (9.2%), and in that year the FBI reports that there were 1.5 million drug ...
... 7.8 a day this year, 9 in 2013, and 10.4 in 2012. Cocaine arrests are about the same this year as in 2013: 2.8 and 2.7 ... of-citations-issued-for-public-marijuana-use-in-denver-spikes-in-201406252014 10. http://kdvr.com/2014 ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse
Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse In the mid 1980s, crack cocaine use exploded across the United States. In 1974, 5 million people had tried cocaine. By 1985, more than 22 million people had tried cocaine, with more than half of them reporting ...
... even be fatal (Grant & Harford, 1990). Signs and Symptoms of Crack and Alcohol Abuse Crack speeds up the body' ... . Teen Drinking and Crack Abuse Although use of crack cocaine among teens has been declining in recent ... continue reading -
20 Genius Minds and the Drugs They Were Addicted To
Intelligence doesn't preclude people taking drugs any more than fame does. When those who are under stress need to relax, some turn to drugs or drink as an escape from reality. Others do it because they believe it enhances their creativity or allows ...
... . Sigmund Freud Max Halberstadt Sigmund Freud was a great proponent of cocaine, recommending its use for numerous diseases and symptoms. Freud was aware of cocaine's uses as an anesthetic, but he also claimed it cured a ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... its exquisitely reinforcing, pleasurable effects. Learn more about the effects of cocaine use , cocaine withdrawal , and cocaine overdose symptoms . What Is Codeine? Codeine is a prescription opioid analgesic and ... continue reading -
Addiction Self-Assessment Quizzes for Drugs and Alcohol
Use the following self-assessment quizzes to better understand common signs, symptoms, and behavioral changes related to substance misuse and addiction. The questions used in the following self-assessments are based on the diagnostic criteria ...
... quiz is designed to help evaluate if your Adderall use is problematic. While this assessment does not replace ... be helpful in recognizing signs and symptoms of potential cocaine misuse. Heroin Addiction Self-Assessment Quiz ... continue reading -
12 of the Most Addictive Drugs
Addiction affects millions of lives in the U.S. It is a chronic disease that frequently includes cycles of relapse and remission, and it is progressive without treatment or participation in recovery work. It is characterized by being unable to ...
... stops it will likely have withdrawal symptoms . Using benzodiazepines long term can result in ... heart attacks, seizures, strokes, and/or death. Many people use cocaine in binges, where they repeatedly take the drug in a ... continue reading -
Why Don’t We Have Addiction Vaccines?
After three decades of research, people with addiction still have few medication options. While there are a handful of modestly effective FDA-approved drugs to treat alcohol, nicotine and opioid-use disorders, there are none at all for cocaine, ...
... alcohol, nicotine and opioid-use disorders, there are none at all for cocaine, methamphetamine and other ... Pennsylvania. 2 “You want it to take away withdrawal symptoms, you want it to reduce craving and you want it ... continue reading -
The 9 Most Expensive Drugs in America
Each year, Americans spend nearly $100 billion on illegal drugs such as cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine. These figures do not even account for the billions of dollars that are spent on prescription drugs each year—about $374 billion according ...
... costs of medical care and hospital visits. In 2011, there were over 500,000 emergency room visits due to cocaine use (SAMHSA, 2013). #5 Marijuana Marijuana is legal in some states, but the debate as to whether it is a ... continue reading -
What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?
Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...
... , and convulsions. Large amounts or frequent use of cocaine can cause hallucinations, paranoid delusions, and depression. Those addicted to cocaine may experience symptoms like psychosis, depression, and an inability ... continue reading -
Sentencing by State 2
have led to overcrowded facilities, skyrocketing prison costs, and major social, economic, and political impacts. Currently, nearly half of all inmates in federal prisons are serving sentences for drug offenses. Many are fathers and mothers who miss ...
... as a gateway drug. Powder cocaine use is mainly seen in the Northeast and Southern regions; crack cocaine extends to the Midwest. Historically, crack cocaine and powder cocaine have a controversial entanglement with ... continue reading -
Dangers of Snorting and Sniffing Drugs
Different routes of administration like snorting, sniffing, smoking, or injecting when you are using drugs can produce various effects based on how quickly the drug is absorbed into the body and the bloodstream. 1 Methods like smoking or injecting ...
... physical or psychological symptoms that are difficult to control and significantly impact your quality of life, such as restlessness, paranoia, or auditory hallucinations after prolonged cocaine use. 5 In addition ... continue reading -
25 Great Writers Who Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism
Drug and Alcohol Addiction Can Affect Anyone Some people are more susceptible to addiction than others, and writers are notorious for having some sort of addiction. Whether it's alcohol to numb the noise of the world or speed or LSD to “inspire” ...
... excessive drinking . Stephen King The master of horror and cocaine, King churned out thousands of pages of work year after ... You can also check your health insurance coverage using the form below or contact free drug and ... continue reading -
Social Drug Use is Like Kryptonite to Healthy Relationships
Heather always feels awkward at parties. She's quiet and shy. She never knows what to say and finds it hard to interact with people in these intimidating settings. To help her “loosen up,” she tries smoking pot before going to a party. Once ...
... Drugs, Different Outcomes Heather and Dave share a common story. Alcohol, pot, benzos, cocaine…they're all frequently used in an attempt to “help” people overcome intimidating social situations. The substances decrease ... continue reading -
Warning: 3 Dangerous Suboxone Interactions to Avoid
Suboxone is a popular, prescription-only drug that effectively suppresses opioid cravings and reduces the symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Although Suboxone has assisted thousands of individuals struggling with opioid addiction, the drug is not ...
... there is also a more immediate risk of use—the dangerous Suboxone drug interactions with other substances. ... to opioid withdrawal symptoms. Combining cocaine and Suboxone also increases the risk of a cocaine overdose. As a ... continue reading
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