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What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...
... differences between cocaine and crack include: 1,4,5,7 The duration of the drugs' effects. Smoking crack cocaine causes an ... and prevent future relapses . 13 Common crack cocaine withdrawal symptoms include: 6,7,11,12,13, ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse
Concurrent Alcohol and Crack Abuse In the mid 1980s, crack cocaine use exploded across the United States. In 1974, 5 million people had tried cocaine. By 1985, more than 22 million people had tried cocaine, with more than half of them reporting ...
... crack's popularity, including its low cost, ease of use, and its capacity to be smoked rather than injected or snorted. The combination of crack ... 1990). Signs and Symptoms of Crack and Alcohol Abuse Crack speeds up the ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...
... abused as a recreational substance. Signs and Symptoms of Crystal Meth Abuse Crystal meth is a ... route of administration is used—whether it is injected , smoked, or inhaled—an individual will experience a rapid onset of ... continue reading -
A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine
Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...
... water. The resulting hardened pieces, known as crack rocks, can be smoked and provide a much more intense high. ... legal ramifications. Learn more about the signs and symptoms of cocaine abuse . How to Get Help for ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... use . What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack is a freebase form of cocaine. Smoking the rock-like substance elicits ... the harmful effects of lorazepam use , lorazepam overdose symptoms , and the dangers of snorting lorazepam . What ... continue reading -
IV Drug Use: Signs, Dangers, and Treatment
Injection is a method used by individuals who misuse drugs to obtain a quick and powerful effect. 1 Intravenous (IV) injection, or injection into a vein, is the practice referred to throughout this article as IV drug use. Injection into a vein or ...
... filtered by the lungs or liver as it is with smoking or oral ingestion. 2 This form of drug misuse is ... or other drug paraphernalia among their possessions. 4 Symptoms of intoxication or withdrawal , depending on the time ... continue reading -
Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...
... smoked in a glass pipe . Less frequently, the drug is crushed up to be snorted or injected . Smoking ... and loses its elasticity. The teeth can begin to decay and crack, resulting in a condition known as “ meth mouth .” ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Addiction: Stages, Dependence, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a form of methamphetamine —a substance that is widely abused throughout the country. Its widespread illicit production dwarfs that of its pharmaceutical counterpart—marketed as Desoxyn —a stimulant ...
... glass . This form of the substance is most often smoked, but it can also be ground to a finer ... explosion) or over time (chronic exposure to toxins). Signs and Symptoms of Meth Addiction Once the drug is used, traces of ... continue reading -
Are Prescription Painkillers as Addictive as Heroin?
The Link Between Painkillers and Heroin According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), in 2011, 4.2 million Americans aged 12 or over had used heroin at least once in their lives. Of these users, an estimated 23% will go on to become ...
... transition to heroin typically do so by way of smoking or snorting. However, people that had already been ... nature of opioids and the intensity of their withdrawal symptoms (which sap the resolve of many making an attempt ... continue reading -
Crack History and Statistics
Crack cocaine is a highly addictive drug of abuse that has intense stimulant properties. Typically, the user will feel a rush of excitement and energy that accompanies the euphoric delivered by the substance. Crack is a type of cocaine. This means ...
... in chunks or blocks that are white, yellow or pink. It is typically smoked in a glass pipe. Smoking crack is called “basing” or “free basing.” Users prefer this method of use because the drug vapors can move quickly ... continue reading -
Sentencing by State 2
have led to overcrowded facilities, skyrocketing prison costs, and major social, economic, and political impacts. Currently, nearly half of all inmates in federal prisons are serving sentences for drug offenses. Many are fathers and mothers who miss ...
... who admit a problem say meth is their drug of choice. Crack cocaine is a mixed bag, with fairly high prevalence in some ... Vermont, and Delaware. Officials in Vermont (where crack cocaine comprised 29% of drug offenses, and ... continue reading -
Drug Arrests Across America
The Current Drug Landscape An estimated 24.6 million Americans aged 12 or over used an illicit drug in 2013. That's 9.4% of the population. 1 The number was similar in 2012 (9.2%), and in that year the FBI reports that there were 1.5 million drug ...
... much more than one a week, which seems curiously infrequent). Crack arrests have been falling since 2012, with an average of ... , after all, still prohibited in Denver to smoke marijuana in public places. If we map marijuana ... continue reading -
Cocaine History and Statistics
The History of Cocaine Cocaine is a drug derived from the South American coca plant ( Erythoxylon coca ). It is a powerful stimulant and popular recreational drug . However, there are legitimate medical uses for cocaine as a topical anesthetic used ...
... today. When it is snorted, injected , or smoked, cocaine raises the level of the neurotransmitter dopamine in ... Centers (AAC) free at . Be aware: chronic crack smoking can damage the lungs and result in abusers coughing ... continue reading -
Dangerous Additives: What's Really in Your Cocaine?
Cocaine is one of the most lethal illegal substances. This can be explained by the extraordinary psychoactive and biological effects of the drug. Cocaine is the single most powerful central nervous system stimulant. At high doses, it can stop the ...
... anesthetics to mimic some of the drug's symptoms. Common anesthetics used in cocaine include benzocaine, ... then smoked, reaching the bloodstream even faster than when injecting or snorting more traditional cocaine. Crack ... continue reading -
Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...
... including crack cocaine ). Depending on the drug, stimulants can be ingested orally, snorted , smoked, ... or delusions experienced during withdrawal, should the symptoms be severe enough to warrant medical management. 9 ... continue reading -
Can You Get Addicted to Cocaine After the First Use?
How Addictive Is Cocaine? Drugs like cocaine have reputations for being extremely addictive, but still many people will want to try them “just once.” It's easy to wonder, “just how addictive is cocaine (really)?” Cocaine is a very addictive ...
... onto their gums. Cocaine (including crack cocaine ) can also be smoked—either alone or in combination with ... -medication . People who are experiencing unwanted symptoms related to physical or mental health issues like ... continue reading -
Risks of Using Cocaine While Breastfeeding
Cocaine is a powerful and highly addictive stimulant that is easily absorbed into the bloodstream. It has a high milk-to-plasma ratio, meaning a significant amount of the drug may pass from a mother's blood into her breast milk. 1 Cocaine is the ...
... . It is advised that no one near the baby uses crack. Infants can be exposed to the drug by inhaling the smoke. How Long Does Cocaine Stay in Breast Milk? According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, cocaine should ... continue reading -
Common Street Names for Drugs
People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...
... Names for Crack Crack Cocaine —The yellowish rock known as “crack” is a version of cocaine that is smoked to produce ... be consumed numerous ways (e.g. snorting , smoking, or injection ), leading to an intense and addictive ... continue reading -
State Sentencing: How Drug Sentencing Varies Across the U.S.
The United States has 5% of the world's population - and 25% of its prisoners. The average cost to house a minimum-security prisoner for one year is $21,006. By comparison, the average cost of putting a K-12 student through school for one year is ...
... comes in first here. Faced with the highest drug overdose death rate in the nation, West Virginia has cracked down on deadly prescription painkillers and heroin . When looking at other states that round out the top 10 ... continue reading -
Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...
... 15 Signs and Health Effects of Alcohol Misuse Alcohol misuse symptoms can vary. Binge drinking and the excessive use of ... With Illicit Drugs Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth Ecstasy Heroin Inhalant Ketamine Marijuana ... continue reading -
Drugs and Devotion
Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Why do some people seem compelled to experiment and others live their entire lives without ever taking a single puff, snort, sniff, or dose of an illicit substance? Thanks to decades of social studies, we now know ...
... nonreligious group, and 19% of the religious group smoked cigarettes, versus 36.2% of the nonreligious group ... - smaller even than alcohol - was crack cocaine. 42% of crack users attended a religious service, compared with ... continue reading -
Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...
... 2% of people aged 12 or older (657,000 people) had used crack in the past year. 4 Among respondents aged 12 and older, 0. ... United States. 8 What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Cocaine Overdose? A cocaine overdose can pose ... continue reading -
Drugs on Mars and Venus
Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus is one of the most iconic books of the '90s, having sold more than 50 million copies. Its core theory is that men and women often think and act in dramatically different ways because of fundamental differences ...
... gender differences, 1.7 times more men than women said they had used cocaine at least once before, and for crack cocaine, twice as many men said they'd tried it. Heroin, although it has one of the lowest overall lifetime ... continue reading -
The 10 Most Insane Drug Addict Movie Characters
Insanity is a hard thing to define, but there are a number of characters in films who are definitely nuts in some way. Here's a quick rundown: 1. Francis Begbie Francis Begbie from Trainspotting was played by Robert Carlyle. A violent, intimidating ...
... Nino Brown is the central character of New Jack City, and he's a rising star in the world of crack cocaine . Characterized by brutality and murder, Snipes' portrayal of the character is easily one of his better roles ... continue reading -
20 Genius Minds and the Drugs They Were Addicted To
Intelligence doesn't preclude people taking drugs any more than fame does. When those who are under stress need to relax, some turn to drugs or drink as an escape from reality. Others do it because they believe it enhances their creativity or allows ...
... between 1996 and 2001. He admitted to smoking crack , trying heroin, and pretty much doing every ... opium or laudanum. He even wrote about suffering withdrawal symptoms when he ran out. However, this merely glamorized the ... continue reading -
7 Crazy Ways Addicts Fund Their Drug Habits
It's no secret that drug addiction can drive people to do things that are completely out of character. When addiction takes hold, scoring drugs to avoid withdrawals is a 24/7 job. And there's no glamour in that kind of career path. Little girls ...
... 's no glamour in that kind of career path. Little girls certainly don't dream of becoming prostitutes who trade sex for crack rocks. And you'll never find a little boy who's eager to pursue a life of crime as a way to ... continue reading -
Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction
It can be frustrating to see a loved one struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, especially if one feels as though they should be helping their loved one find treatment or recovery. Many may try to help their addicted loved ones by encouraging ...
... You May Need to Get Help for Addiction There are signs and symptoms to look for that could indicate your loved one needs help ... Drug Abuse Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth Dextromethorphan DMT Ecstasy Hashish ... continue reading -
LGBTQ+ and Gay-Friendly Drug and Alcohol Rehab Centers Near Me
Drug and alcohol rehab treatment is becoming increasingly specialized. Treatment designs have been evolving as a result of numerous studies indicating that recovery success is promoted when issues distinct demographic groups might face are ...
... Centers Near Me? Whether you are suffering with an opioid addiction, cocaine addiction, meth addiction, crack addiction, alcohol addiction, marijuana addiction, benzo addiction, or any other substance abuse issue, help ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment
Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...
... followed by crashes, where use is stopped and withdrawal symptoms arise. 3 Illicit central nervous system stimulants include crystal methamphetamine , cocaine , and crack . Some prescription stimulant medications such as ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse Help
Drug abuse help is available for everyone. Whether it is for yourself or someone close to you, there is a drug abuse help center with a program to suit you. Our website provides confidential help, free of charge and provides you with a team of ...
... to street drugs. Drug abuse help to stop smoking marijuana or using mushrooms and peyote has more ... abuse help extends far beyond managing the initial withdrawal symptoms. We offer strategies to deal with relapse triggers ... continue reading -
Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?
Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...
... a lab to mimic popular drugs. Because they are chemically different, though similar, from drugs like heroin , crack , and others, up until 2012 many could be sold legally in the United States. This was because designer ... continue reading -
30 Famous Musicians Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism
1. Ozzy Osbourne Rockstar Ozzy Osbourne has long struggled with addiction. In fact, his heavy alcohol and drug abuse led to him being fired from Black Sabbath in 1978. 2. Kurt Cobain Kurt Cobain got to know his wife Courtney Love while they used ...
... Houston. 9. Natalie Cole Natalie Cole's 2000 autobiography revealed her lifelong struggle with drugs, specifically crack cocaine and heroin. Although she did enter rehab once, she was diagnosed with hepatitis C in 2008 ... continue reading -
What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?
Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...
... , paranoid delusions, and depression. Those addicted to cocaine may experience symptoms like psychosis, depression, and an inability to sit still. Crack cocaine is an especially common form of cocaine in inner-city ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tussionex Addict
Tussionex is a combination of hydrocodone, an opioid painkiller and cough suppressant, and chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine which eases allergy symptoms 1 . As a cough medicine, Tussionex is frequently prescribed to both children and adults. It is ...
... important that you are aware of the signs and symptoms of Tussionex addiction. Recognizing these signs will help you ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse and Cardiovascular Health Risks: How Do Drugs Affect the Heart?
What Are the Dangers of Drug Use? Both illicit and prescription drugs present many risks to individuals who misuse them. Drug abuse affects the brain in many ways that may lead to unpredictable, dangerous behaviors, social and emotional problems, ...
... system. 1 Stimulant drugs include illicit and prescription drugs, such as: 2 Cocaine (coke, crack ). Amphetamines (prescription stimulants like Adderall and Ritalin ). Methamphetamine (meth, crystal, ice). The ... continue reading -
America’s Drug Awareness
For the first time in a decade , the CDC reported that death rates in the United States have increased. While news outlets trumpet the increased violence rampant in many areas of the country, the public is largely unaware of a silent contributor - ...
... also involved. Overall, based on the percentage of survey participants who chose each option, PCP, LSD, heroin, crack cocaine, and MDMA are thought to be among the most difficult to obtain. Indeed, according to the 2015 ... continue reading -
Instagram, Drugs, and Rock ‘n’ Roll
The Growth of Concerts and Music Festivals One of the most notable trends in music today is the growth of the music festival. As artists look to supplant revenue lost from declining sales of recorded music, music festival appearances serve as a way ...
... Man was the top festival for both. The weeklong Nevada event was also the top festival for posting about crack cocaine , DMT, and mescaline. Here, we look at the top 10 festivals for substance-related Instagram posts in ... continue reading -
Famous Drug Abusers
Drug and Alcohol Addiction: A Disease that Touches Everyone According to data from the latest National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 22.7 million Americans need treatment for a drug or alcohol problem. And though it may sound cliché, ...
... actress Drew Barrymore had her first drink at 9, began smoking marijuana at 10 and took up cocaine at 12. By the ... extremely talented singer struggled with a cocaine and crack addiction . Unfortunately, she died in 2012 as ... continue reading -
Drugs in the News
In a world grappling with issues of substance use and abuse, drugs are bound to see their days in the spotlight of our 24-hour news cycle. Maybe it's because of another tragic celebrity overdose, forcing us to confront the fact that even our heroes ...
... admitted he had also taken prescription drugs and smoked marijuana. Cocaine Cocaine was the second-most frequently ... and cocaine. The following year, the infamous Rob Ford crack video surfaced, and US Rep. Trey Radel was ... continue reading -
How to Help a Heroin Addict
More than 590,000 people had a heroin use disorder in the U.S. in 2015, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse. If you or someone you love is addicted to heroin, you're not alone, and there is help available. Approaching Someone About ...
... addiction or continues using to avoid the onset of withdrawal symptoms. When you're approaching someone who may not yet admit ... drug addict: Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... influenced by how it is ingested. Snorting , smoking, or injecting cocaine intravenously can impact how quickly the ... such as HIV and hepatitis C. Cocaine Overdose Symptoms A cocaine overdose can occur when you use enough ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opana Addict
How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...
... psychological changes when use is terminated (withdrawal symptoms). Taking more of the substance than directed. ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading -
Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...
... medications (amphetamine, methylphenidate). Cocaine/crack cocaine. Methamphetamine (including crystal meth ... of use. As a drug leaves the body, withdrawal symptoms may set in. The withdrawal period for stimulants can last ... continue reading -
Police-Related Tweets
Public opinions on the topic of law enforcement and their controversial methods are sure to be as intense as they are wide ranging. To learn more, we gathered tweets about America's peace officers and analyzed them to investigate public sentiment ...
... themselves unable to stop and experience withdrawal symptoms when they try. In the foreseeable future ... I see them bust people for weed and tiny bits of crack — Just Evan (@tallguyatlarge) May 2, 2015 More Americans are ... continue reading -
The Explosion of Hash Oil
Much like any other area of our culture, the illicit drug market experiences trends in the rise and fall of new products, from crack cocaine to OxyContin to methamphetamine . Drug manufacturers and dealers are continually producing and selling the ...
... culture, the illicit drug market experiences trends in the rise and fall of new products, from crack cocaine to OxyContin to methamphetamine . Drug manufacturers and dealers are continually producing and selling the next ... continue reading -
How to Help an Oxycontin Addict
OxyContin is a dangerous drug when not used properly, and it's easy to fall into the trap of addiction. Fortunately, there is help out there for anyone who is addicted to the substance, and it's never been easier to get help. How to Approach an ...
... uncomfortable and can cause flu-like symptoms. Even though the symptoms of withdrawal are not usually dangerous ... or Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opiate Addict
Help for Opiate Addicts Opiates are some of the most abused drugs in America, with prescription opiates accounting for up to 5.1 million cases of addiction. Around 210 million doses of opiates, including morphine , OxyContin , and Vicodin , were ...
... Cravings. What Are the Signs of Opioid Addiction? The main symptom of opiate abuse and addiction is that you keep taking the ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tramadol Addict
Help for Tramadol Addiction If you have been struggling with an addiction to tramadol, or you know someone who has, finding the proper treatment program is essential. Treatment for addiction can restore your quality of life. Regardless of how long ...
... the medication. It's common for abusers to experience withdrawal symptoms when they don't take tramadol. This is because the ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Valium Addiction
How to Help Someone Addicted to Valium If you are addicted to Valium—a sedative-hypnotic drug—you don't have to fight your addiction alone. Treatment programs give people with addictions all the support they need to recover. Regardless of how ...
... -Related Articles How to Help Someone With Alcohol or Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Ketamine Marijuana Meth Methoxetamine (MXE) Mushrooms PCP ... continue reading -
How to Help a Vicodin Addict
Help for Vicodin Addiction Vicodin is one of the many brand names for the combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone . Hydrocodone is an opioid used to treat moderate and severe pain , as well as being a treatment for coughs. The acetaminophen is ...
... professional treatment is often recommended to manage withdrawal symptoms and increase the comfort of the patient ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading -
How to Help an Alprazolam Addict
Help for Alprazolam Addicts Alprazolam—marketed under the brand name Xanax —is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety and panic disorders . Similar to the effects of alcohol, alprazolam works by depressing brain functions . Abuse of this drug ...
... alprazolam use abruptly can produce a range of withdrawal symptoms, depending on factors such as the duration of ... or Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Alcohol Addiction
In the United States, alcohol use is highly prevalent. According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, around 138 million people, or 50% of those people aged 12 and older, reported prior month use of alcohol. 1 You may be concerned ...
... a trained professional can determine if someone has AUD and that symptoms will vary from one person to another. Some signs of ... its effects : Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading -
The Cost of Drugs in the NFL
Athletes playing in professional sports leagues often seek every available opportunity to gain a competitive edge. With so much pressure placed on winning, performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) such as steroids present a tempting shortcut to elevate ...
... DUI program and classifies amphetamines under the substance abuse policy rather than the PED policy. The idea is to both crack down on drug abuse of all forms and give players a chance to seek help, as drug abuse often ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Concerta Addiction
When you love someone with an addiction, it can be hard to understand why he or she can't just stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting or ...
... your own recovery in an attempt to put a stop to the symptoms. A rehab center, staffed with a team of professionals, can ... Illicit Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading -
How to Help a Codeine Addict
Helping someone overcome an addiction is sometimes an arduous process, and recovery won't happen overnight. Addiction treatment takes time and often imposes stresses on both the abuser and the people they love. While it may prove difficult, ...
... is important to keep a close eye on someone experiencing these symptoms , as they may hurt themselves. Learn more about the effects ... Drug Addiction Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin ... continue reading -
Effects of Marijuana on Breast Milk and Smoking Weed While Breastfeeding
Cannabis (also called marijuana or 'weed') is the most commonly used drug during pregnancy. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 78,000 pregnant women reported past-month marijuana use. 1 While many feel that smoking weed ...
... around the baby, the smoke could adversely affect the child's health. For example, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is associated with maternal and paternal smoking during and after pregnancy. 5 Based on the available ... continue reading -
Shocking Report: Smoking Weed Can Damage Your DNA
Scientists are finding “convincing evidence” that marijuana can damage DNA and even cause certain forms of cancer. These revelations are more than alarming, considering that Alaska, Oregon, Colorado, Washington and the city of Washington, D.C. ...
... exponentially, as the amount of marijuana smoked increases. “The smoking of 3-4 cannabis cigarettes a day ... potential harm ingested marijuana smoke can cause. Learn more about the signs and symptoms of marijuana abuse . ... continue reading -
Heroin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, Overdose, and Treatment
About Heroin Abuse What Is Heroin? Heroin is a substance that is both illegal and extremely addictive . The drug derives from opium from the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. Despite its ...
... chunks . These different forms of heroin can be smoked, snorted, or injected under the skin, into ... sense of well-being and confidence. Symptoms and Signs of Heroin Addiction Symptoms and signs of heroin use will depend ... continue reading -
Smoking Can be a Serious Pain…in the Back
If you have chronic back pain and are a long-time smoker, the latter may be causing the former, according to a study released by the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University. A New Worry for Smokers The study, which was published in ...
... 14 million serious medical conditions that are caused by smoking, according to another body of research published in ... , according to the Northwestern study, is if you smoke and have no back pain, quit before you develop ... continue reading -
Quitting Smoking In Addiction Recovery
Among patients in treatment programs for drug abuse and addiction (also known as substance use disorder, or SUD), as many as 97% also use tobacco 1 . Although the health dangers of cigarette smoking are well known, most smokers who enter drug ...
... you are considering enrolling in a treatment program for drug or alcohol addiction and also smoke, you may want to consider smoking policies when choosing a facility. Call us today and find a drug rehabilitation program ... continue reading -
Effects of Smoking Marijuana While Pregnant and How to Quit Weed Smoking Weed
Effects of Marijuana on a Developing Fetus Although marijuana is one of the most widely used illicit drugs, there is limited data on the prevalence of marijuana use among pregnant women. One report estimated marijuana use during pregnancy to be ...
... is difficult to draw conclusions from studies on women who smoke marijuana during pregnancy for a number of reasons. In addition to not feeling comfortable disclosing their smoking status due to fear or stigma, women who ... continue reading -
Risks of Smoking While Breastfeeding
The numerous health hazards associated with smoking tobacco are well researched and documented. There is no safe time to smoke , but in some situations, the potential for harm is more unequivocal than usual. One such situation is smoking before and ...
... Evidence suggests that smoking while breastfeeding can potentially harm your baby with symptoms like: Shock ... keep your baby in a smoke-free environment when possible and discourage others from smoking in your car or home ... continue reading -
Do Women Pay a Higher Price for Smoking Weed?
Tetrahydrocannibinol, better known as THC, is the most potent component of marijuana. It's the chemical that causes feelings of euphoria and makes users feel “high.” When someone uses marijuana, THC quickly travels into the bloodstream, through ...
... have already shown that women are more prone to cannabis abuse and dependence than men. Additionally, withdrawal symptoms of irritability, sleep disruption and decreased food intake are more severe in women. And to top ... continue reading -
Harmful Effects of Smoking During Pregnancy and How to Stop
In the U.S., there are an estimated 42 million people (nearly 18% of the total population) who currently smoke. 1 Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable disease, disability, and death in the U.S. In fact, smoking accounts for nearly 1 in ...
... few days to a few weeks. Symptoms of withdrawal may include: 10 Negative moods. Urges to smoke. Difficulty concentrating. Women who smoke during pregnancy are encouraged to stop smoking and seek help. Although physicians ... continue reading -
Hash Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish is a product extracted from the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowths) of the cannabis plant, as well as from the flowers and fragments of leaves and stems. Hashish is typically sold in blocks of solid resinous preparations, ...
... , allowing the person to inhale the vapor and not the smoke. Users can also add hashish to food or brew it in ... potency of cannabis products is quite high. Signs and Symptoms of Hashish Abuse Hash use and abuse can cause a ... continue reading -
Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...
... a demonstrable high at all. Dried marijuana is most often smoked, but it can also be eaten and used to infuse ... How potent it is. How it is ingested. Smoking marijuana produces intoxication quickly—within minutes—and its ... continue reading -
Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...
... disorders and its successful track record as a smoking cessation aid make this drug a valuable tool ... water and then injecting the solution. 2 Signs and Symptoms of Wellbutrin Abuse Individuals who've abused this drug ... continue reading -
DMT Drug Abuse Effects, Symptoms, and Treatment Programs
What Is DMT? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogen capable of inducing a psychedelic “trip,” which typically ranges from 30 to 45 minutes in duration. 1 DMT is a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act and has no recognized ...
... on its own, DMT is typically consumed by snorting , smoking, or injecting the substance. It does not take much of ... with its often-smoked synthetic DMT counterpart, like nausea and vomiting. Signs and Symptoms of DMT Abuse ... continue reading -
Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...
... or smoked, or it may be dissolved in water and injected intravenously. All routes of use—smoking, snorting ... 8,200 the previous year. 3 Signs and Symptoms of Heroin Overdose Overdosing on heroin is potentially lethal ... continue reading -
Common Signs and Symptoms of Substance Abuse
How to Tell if Someone Is Using Drugs Drug use affects people across all walks of life and levels of socioeconomic status. Whatever reason a person starts taking drugs for—whether recreationally or as prescribed—tolerance, patterns of increased ...
... Signs of Drug Abuse? Some of the most noticeable symptoms of drug use are those that affect certain physiological ... on the substance and the method used (i.e. smoking, injection , etc.). What Are the Behavioral Signs of ... continue reading -
Demerol Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol, also known by the street name “demmies” and the generic name meperidine , is a prescription opioid painkiller. Demerol is used to treat relatively severe pain and is available in liquid or tablet form. As a ...
... feel the same effects). Physical dependence. Withdrawal symptoms when not using the drugs. Numerous physical ... other dangerous behaviors, such as heavy drinking, smoking cigarettes and use of illegal drugs like marijuana ... continue reading -
Amphetamine Addiction Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Amphetamines are prescription medications or illegal substances that are also known as stimulants, as they speed up your metabolism and increase your alertness. When legally prescribed, they are typically used to treat attention-deficit ...
... or grinding up pills. Injecting into veins. Smoking amphetamines. How Do Amphetamines Work? Amphetamines act on ... 5 Dependence occurs when you are at risk of withdrawal symptoms, which can be felt when you stop taking a ... continue reading -
Signs and Symptoms of Commonly Abused Drugs
When you suspect that you or a loved one is struggling with a substance abuse problem, it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief overview of the major drugs of abuse below. For a full list ...
... it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief ... ends of the thumb and forefinger can be a sign of frequently smoking a marijuana joint to the very end. It's never to ... continue reading -
PCP Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is PCP? PCP is phencyclidine. Similar to ketamine, it is a dissociative anesthetic that causes: Hallucinations. Out-of-body experiences. Delusions. Irrationality. The DEA has PCP listed as a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential ...
... , which can cause severe side effects . Signs and Symptoms of PCP Use Signs of PCP use can include the ... the drug that has been ingested. It's nearly always smoked, which makes dose management very hard. Low doses are ... continue reading -
Meth Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Methamphetamine? Methamphetamine—most commonly known as “meth,” “crystal,” “speed,” and “ice”—is an addictive stimulant that causes users to experience an intense, euphoric rush. 1 Meth can be smoked, snorted, injected, ...
... the higher their chances of survival are. Signs and Symptoms of Meth Overdose A meth overdose may be acute ... of drug used and the amount taken. Whether the drug was smoked, inhaled , or injected. The last time the drug was ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment
Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...
... form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational ... use. 1,5,9 Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms Cocaine withdrawal symptoms can occur when an individual decreases or ... continue reading -
Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment
Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...
... can be swallowed, snorted , injected , or smoked. Symptoms and Signs of Methamphetamine Use Like other stimulant drugs ... is not taking the drug. In addition to symptoms caused by the drug itself, methamphetamine users are ... continue reading -
Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...
... a highly potent synthetic stimulant. It can be: Smoked. Snorted . Swallowed. Injected . It is also ... they can also continue for several days. Signs and Symptoms of Flakka Use Flakka is associated with cocaine -like ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Bath Salts? Synthetic cathinones —commonly referred to as “bath salts”—belong to a group of drugs health officials call “new psychoactive substances.” These are psychoactive drugs that mimic the effects of existing illegal drugs ...
... consumption.”) 1,3 The powder is snorted, injected, smoked, or swallowed. 1 Nasal inhalation and injection use ... times more powerful than cocaine . 1 Signs and Symptoms of Bath Salts Overdose An article from the New ... continue reading -
Heroin Withdrawal Symptoms, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
What Helps With Heroin Withdrawal? Heroin is an illicitly manufactured opioid drug and morphine derivative. Both the pain-relieving and the pleasurable properties of heroin are initiated through the drug's interaction with opioid receptors in the ...
... liquid to be used intravenously . Heroin can also be smoked or snorted . Heroin can relieve pain, reduce anxiety ... medications that lessen the severity of withdrawal symptoms. This type of treatment—involving both the ... continue reading -
Methamphetamine Detox and Withdrawal Symptoms
Methamphetamine (meth) is a powerful central nervous system stimulant with highly addictive properties. It can be smoked, nasally inhaled, injected, and even eaten. No matter how it is used, the effects have a rapid onset, followed by a high that ...
... stimulant with highly addictive properties. It can be smoked, nasally inhaled, injected, and even eaten. No ... undergo detox on their own may find the psychological symptoms so distressing that they turn to self-harm or ... continue reading -
Inhalant Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Inhalants? Inhalants are substances that people inhale to try and get intoxicated. Just one use can be very dangerous and can present severe health problems. 1 Substances like solvents and aerosols can be volatile. It's more common for ...
... used to relax muscles and enhance sexual desire, and they include amyl nitrite and isobutyl nitrite. 2 Signs and Symptoms of Inhalant Abuse Diagnosis of a substance use disorder can only be made by a medical practitioner ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Symptoms, Medications, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Benzodiazepines? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are central nervous system depressants commonly prescribed to manage a variety of conditions, including anxiety, panic disorders, muscle spasms, seizures, alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and ...
... be used in treatment for benzo withdrawal in order to taper users off of the drugs, treat withdrawal symptoms, and reduce discomfort. Your doctor may gradually taper you off your benzodiazepine over a period of weeks or ... continue reading -
Marijuana Withdrawal Symptoms, Detox, and Addiction Treatment Programs
Marijuana (cannabis, weed, grass, hashish) is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States. According to the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, an estimated 8.4% of all Americans over the age of 12 (22.2 million people) had used ...
... may be part of what is known as a post-acute withdrawal syndrome (PAWS) . Such long-lasting withdrawal symptoms may make quitting marijuana more challenging. A recent study showed that heavy users who try to quit and who ... continue reading -
Adderall Withdrawal Symptoms and Quitting Adderall Use
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall—a branded formulation of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine —is a stimulant that doctors prescribe for the management of: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. As a prescription ...
... 8 In the case of PAWS, Adderall withdrawal symptoms can persist for months or years, long after ... causes of PAWS are generally not well understood; however, symptoms of PAWS are thought to reflect long-lasting changes in ... continue reading -
Signs & Symptoms of Hydromorphone Abuse
Hydromorphone is a prescription medication used for the long-term treatment of moderate to severe pain that cannot be managed by other pain medicines or non-pharmacologic options. Hydromorphone is an opioid pain medication that is available as a(n) ...
... tolerance. Increasing doses is extremely risky, as just one large dose can be fatal 5 . Signs and Symptoms Despite the dangers, many people abuse hydromorphone for its intoxicating effects , which are similar to those of ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Bath Salts Used For? The drugs widely sold as bath salts and under other similar names are alleged to produce dramatic effects in their users. Perhaps one of the most famous incidents of apparent bath salts abuse involved a spate of ...
... , which act in a similar way to amphetamines. They act as stimulants on the central nervous system . Signs and Symptoms of Bath Salts Use As with most stimulants , bath salts use leads to: Rapid heart rate. High blood ... continue reading -
Tramadol Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment
If you or a loved one are misusing the opioid medication tramadol, this article will help you understand: What tramadol is. Signs of tramadol abuse. Symptoms of tramadol withdrawal and overdose. Treatment for tramadol addiction. What Is Tramadol? ...
... likely in people who have a personal or family history of substance abuse and/or mental illness. 4,6 Symptoms of Tramadol Overdose If you suspect a tramadol overdose, call 911 immediately. It is possible to overdose on ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Overdose Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are prescription medications used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. 1,2 Benzos were once prescribed for the short-term management of insomnia, but they are rarely used ...
... provide as much information about the person as possible, including: 5 The person's age and weight. Any signs and symptoms the user is exhibiting or has complained of. The name of the drug(s) they've used. The amount of ... continue reading -
Adderall Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall—the pharmaceutical combination of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine—is a prescription stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. 1 When ...
... , a person will be gradually tapered off the drug while medical staff manage any severe Adderall withdrawal symptoms that may arise. After detox is complete, a recovering individual may then choose to attend inpatient or ... continue reading -
Steroid Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
In general, there are two kinds of steroid drugs: Corticosteroids, which are used for medical issues. Anabolic steroids , which may also have indications for medical use, but are often misused to improve strength, appearance, and athletic ...
... anabolic steroids, you could be severely damaging your health over time. To avoid the development of dangerous symptoms, avoid ANY use of anabolic steroids. If you're finding yourself unable to stop taking anabolic ... continue reading -
Adderall Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that is used primarily to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label ...
... to more severe effects. With long-term abuse or abuse that involves high doses of Adderall , the symptoms can compound one another and lead to even more dangerous effects. These effects include: Weakness or numbness in ... continue reading -
Oxycontin Addiction Signs, Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
OxyContin addiction occurs from abusing an OxyCodone prescription for pain relief. Drugs are commonly used in the medical field to treat chronic pain and other ailments of patients. Unfortunately, as is human nature, substance abuse becomes ever ...
... Oxycodone. They claim that it is less likely to be abused and safer to use, with fewer withdrawal symptoms. Unfortunately, the misbranding and false advertisement of the drug OxyContin has led even more people to become ... continue reading -
Vyvanse Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse, also known in its generic form as lisdexamfetamine, is a medication used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has also ...
... classification given to prescription medications which carry high potential for abuse and addiction. 4 Vyvanse Abuse Symptoms Misuse and abuse of Vyvanse and other prescription drugs occurs when these drugs are used in ... continue reading -
Concerta Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Concerta? Concerta is the brand name for an “extended-release” version of methylphenidate. Methylphenidate is also prescribed under the brand name Ritalin and is most often used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , ...
... as ADHD when it is used as intended, its potential for abuse is a cause for great concern. Signs and Symptoms of Concerta Abuse If you have a suspicion that you or someone you know may be facing an addiction to Concerta ... continue reading -
Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms, Dangers, Detox, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug derived from leaves of the coca plant, grown primarily in South America. 1 It is an addictive substance that produces euphoric effects and has a high potential for misuse. 1 Someone who chronically uses cocaine can build ...
... of a substance, the body adapts to its presence, and when the substance is no longer present, withdrawal symptoms may emerge. 4 Another related term is tolerance, which refers to needing more frequent or higher doses of ... continue reading -
Tussionex Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Tussionex? Tussionex is a prescription medication that includes a combination of chlorpheniramine—an antihistamine 1 —and the opioid painkiller hydrocodone . It is prescribed to treat respiratory symptoms—such as coughs—related to ...
... can cause respiratory depression, meaning that the area of the brain that controls breathing is suppressed. 1 Signs and symptoms of a Tussionex overdose can include: 1,2,3,5 Blue or pale lips, skin, or fingernails. Cold ... continue reading -
Barbiturate Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used as sedatives or anti-anxiety medications. A physician must prescribe barbiturates; otherwise, their use is considered illicit. Among their limited ...
... health issues , such as: 2 Anxiety. Isolation. Depression. Suicidal thoughts. If you recognize addiction symptoms in your teenager —such as increased mood swings that alternate between sedation and isolation and any ... continue reading -
Barbiturate Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Barbiturates? Barbiturates —sedative medications that include phenobarbital , pentobarbital, secobarbital, and butalbital—have historically been used as hypnotic (sleep-inducing) agents and sedating anesthetics. Though less commonly ...
... fatal, with approximately 10% of barbiturate overdoses resulting in death. 3 Knowing the signs and symptoms of barbiturate overdose and taking preventative measures can help to improve the outcome and avoid fatality ... continue reading -
Alcohol Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Alcohol misuse is prevalent across the country and consequences of alcohol abuse can be felt on an individual and societal level. Alcohol misuse and excessive alcohol use include both binge drinking and heavy drinking. The Centers for Disease ...
... and older-In 2019, more than 10% of adults 65 and over report binge drinking in a one-month timeframe. Signs and Symptoms of Alcohol Overdose There are signs to look out for if you believe you or someone you love may be ... continue reading
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