Tramadol Seizure Risk

Is Tramadol the New OxyContin?

The epidemic of painkiller addiction is well known, and OxyContin (oxycodone) has arguably been the most notorious prescription opioid at the center of this public health emergency. Drugs like OxyContin have filled the news in recent years due to ...

... . Patients taking antidepressants and those abusing tramadol at high doses are at particular risk of serotonin syndrome 14 . Taking tramadol also appears to carry a risk of seizures , an issue not typically associated ... continue reading

Tramadol Facts, History, and Statistics

Tramadol (brand name: Ultram) is an oral, opioid pain-relieving drug that is marketed under a variety of of trade names - with Ultram and Ultracet being the most widely prescribed and recognized. Tramadol is most often prescribed to treat moderate ...

... . It is also approved for treating cancer pain in periods less than 3 months. Tramadol is thought to be safe due to lower risk of tolerance, abuse, and dependence, but it has lower clinical value than other opiates ... continue reading

The Rise of Tramadol: Exploring the Dangers and Conversations Around This Opioid

Tramadol, also known as Ultram, is a prescription opioid medication used for the treatment of postoperative pain, cancer-associated pain, and chronic pain conditions. While Tramadol is similar to other prescription opioid pain relievers such as ...

... questions and self-reports such as the following: “ Help. Tramadol withdrawals. ” “ Tramadol: A WARNING. Not the usual warning. ” “ Tramadol seizure risk? ” The Opiates subreddit, which focuses specifically on opiate and ... continue reading

Don’t Be Fooled: Tramadol Abuse Poses Very Real Dangers

Ultram. Conzip. Rybix ODT. These name brands of tramadol have recently flooded the marketplace with their painkilling properties. Since its approval in 1995, tramadol has become a household name. In 2013 alone, over 43 million tramadol prescriptions ...

... psychological dependence results in anxiety if the drug cannot be obtained. General side effects of tramadol abuse include insomnia and risk of seizures. Long-term use also results in physical tolerance. More and more ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Tramadol Abuse

Tramadol is scientifically known as tramadol hydrochloride, and it works as an acting analgesic (painkiller) affecting the central nervous system. Tramadol is also known by the brand names: Ultram. Ultracet. Alcohol also acts as a central nervous ...

... Breathing problems. Anxiety . Hallucinations. Diarrhea. Seizures. Memory loss. Dangerous behavior that can put multiple individuals at risk. Taking both alcohol and tramadol increases the potential for a drug overdose , ... continue reading

Newsflash: Tramadol Really is an Opiate

For years, tramadol was thought of as a safe alternative to opiates . It was viewed as less habit-forming and easier to tolerate than its “stronger” counterparts like oxycodone. Doctors handed out free samples of Ultram (tramadol's brand name), ...

... tramadol. These side effects include: Vomiting Constipation Headache Nausea Drowsiness Dizziness Difficulty Breathing Depression Seizures ... to prescribe tramadol to anyone suffering from depression or at risk for addiction ... continue reading

Drugs A-Z

What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...

... has declined somewhat due to its associated seizure risks and pronounced abuse potential. It is available ... the effects of Subutex use . What Is Tramadol? Tramadol is a prescription painkiller that is somewhat unique ... continue reading

How to Help an Ultram Addict

Substance abuse problems have the potential to negatively affect individuals, their families, and society as a whole. As addiction progresses, the sufferer's obsession with his or her preferred substance tends to outweigh concern for the ...

... an addictive substance and leads to the significant risk of tramadol overdose and even death. There are several ... Headaches. Chest pains and palpitations. Seizures. Gastrointestinal distress. Psychological Signs and ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Ultram Abuse

The Problem of Alcohol and Ultram Abuse When used together, Ultram and alcohol can amplify one another's effects, leading to increased risk of serious side effects. The prescription drug Ultram (generic name: tramadol) is a pain reliever with ...

... , leading to increased risk of serious side effects. The prescription drug Ultram (generic name: tramadol) is a pain ... drug, users face higher risks of more serious symptoms—particularly seizures. If you are worried ... continue reading

Lethal Drug Combinations to Avoid

What Are the Deadliest Drug Combos? Combining drugs (“polysubstance abuse”) is both common and potentially dangerous. There are various reasons why individuals use substances in combination. For some, the activity is done haphazardly, without ...

... pain medications like hydrocodone, oxycodone, and tramadol. Opioids , including heroin and painkillers like ... and lead to violent behavior. In addition to this risk, alcohol and cocaine combine to create a unique and ... continue reading

Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment

What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...

... not consume alcohol. 15 These teens are also at an increased risk of becoming a victim of rape or assault. 15 They may ... can cause delirium and potentially life-threatening seizures, along with other very serious symptoms ... continue reading

How to Help an Alprazolam Addict

Help for Alprazolam Addicts Alprazolam—marketed under the brand name Xanax —is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety and panic disorders . Similar to the effects of alcohol, alprazolam works by depressing brain functions . Abuse of this drug ...

... your progress in its tracks and leave you particularly at risk of relapse . Most facilities will encourage you to stay ... people, especially individuals with a history of seizures, should not abruptly discontinue taking the ... continue reading

Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...

... of kratom (>15 g) and have been characterized by seizures. The dangers of kratom use appear to be especially pronounced ... as a metabolite of the pain medication tramadol (Ultram.) This combination increases the depressive ... continue reading

7 Signs You May Be Addicted to Tramadol

Tramadol is an opiate analgesic prescribed for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. The drug works by changing the way your brain and nervous system respond to pain. Because Tramadol is a milder form of opiate medication, people ...

... Cold chills Diarrhea Cough Difficulty sleeping Pain Seizures (rare, but possible with chronic use) Hallucinations (rare) #2. Compulsive use of Tramadol despite negative consequences. What ultimately separates addiction ... continue reading

Shocking Threats Swirl Around Tramadol Abuse

Though Tramadol hasn't yet achieved the publicity other opioids have in the states, it sure is making waves abroad. Earlier this month, it was revealed that tramadol, an addictive synthetic painkiller believed to be as powerful as morphine , is ...

... to quit using it), but overdosing is quite common. Symptoms can involve seizures and a fast collapse. And it's no longer just the tramadol abusers who are facing danger; doctors in several countries are now being ... continue reading

Closing Candy Land: Our Vets are Stuck in the VA’s Revolving Door

Across our nation, the brave men and women who defended its freedoms are suffering. The burden they bear isn't regret, loss, emotional trauma or illness…even though all of these things may be present. No, the cargo many of them carry is the weight ...

... , with little restriction on usage, due to its drug classification. But the perception of tramadol was far from accurate: Tramadol-related ER visits skyrocketed. Abuse rates surged. By 2012, 3.2 million people were using ... continue reading

Addiction Self-Assessment Quizzes for Drugs and Alcohol

Use the following self-assessment quizzes to better understand common signs, symptoms, and behavioral changes related to substance misuse and addiction. The questions used in the following self-assessments are based on the diagnostic criteria ...

... -assessment quiz is designed to help evaluate whether you may have a problematic usage of the painkiller tramadol, a prescription opioid contained in medications such as Ultram. While this assessment does not replace a ... continue reading

I’m Having Opiate Withdrawals – Am I Addicted?

Shelly's knee surgery went great. The doctor said she'd be running again in no time. Before she'd be ready for her next 5K, she'd have to endure some fairly intense pain and a lot of physical therapy. While in the hospital, Shelly received regular ...

... to do; I just have to get more pills.” The Facts About Withdrawal If you take opiates (like oxycodone , tramadol , fentanyl or morphine ) every day for more than four weeks, there's a good possibility you'll develop some ... continue reading

How to Help Someone With Alcohol Addiction

In the United States, alcohol use is highly prevalent. According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, around 138 million people, or 50% of those people aged 12 and older, reported prior month use of alcohol. 1 You may be concerned ...

... such as hobbies or work, to drink? Do you use alcohol in high-risk situations, such as driving while under the influence of alcohol? Do you ... Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium Vicodin Xanax ... continue reading

Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction

Seeking Drug Addiction Help If you have a loved one who is struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, it can be difficult to watch them. You may be wondering how to help them with their substance abuse issues. They might be ready to quit and ...

... substance than originally intended. The person uses substances in high-risk situations, such as driving. The person has increased interpersonal ... Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium Vicodin Xanax ... continue reading

How to Help an Opana Addict

How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...

... Opana in alternate ways such as injection not only increases other health risks, such as exposure to HIV, but may also expedite the development ... Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium Vicodin Xanax ... continue reading

How to Help a Painkillers Addict

Help for Painkiller Addicts Painkillers are routinely prescribed in the United States for the management of pain , but not all of them are addictive. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often prescribed for the treatment of mild to ...

... basis and as directed. When these drugs are misused, the risk for dependence and addiction is significantly increased . Additionally, some ... Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium Vicodin Xanax ... continue reading

How to Help Someone With Concerta Addiction

When you love someone with an addiction, it can be hard to understand why he or she can't just stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting or ...

... liquid solution. What Are the Signs of Concerta Addiction? The risks of adverse effects of Concerta use are minimized among those ... Oxycontin Painkiller Percocet Suboxone Subutex Tramadol Tussionex Valium Vicodin Xanax ... continue reading

Gabapentin: New Drug of Abuse for People in Treatment? Risk vs. Reward

According to the Census in 2015, the United States had a total population of 321 million people. In that same year, 57 million prescriptions for gabapentin were written. Gabapentin—or its brand name Neurontin —is an anti-seizure medication which ...

... or its brand name Neurontin —is an anti-seizure medication which also helps decrease convulsions and nerve ... legs, both of which are associated with opiate withdrawal. Risk vs. Reward In recent years, gabapentin has been ... continue reading

Kratom Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a psychoactive botanical substance derived from a tree native to Southeast Asia and certain areas of Africa. Kratom has long been used in traditional medicine, but more recently, the drug has seen ...

... overdose : 3,4 Nausea. Tachycardia (fast heart rate). Hypertension. Agitation or irritability. Seizure. Drowsiness. Coma. Kratom Overdose Risk Factors Because kratom use appears to be increasing in the United States, and ... continue reading

Common Neurological Risks of Drug Abuse

Brain Damage From Drugs While substance misuse may cause a user to feel short-lived euphoria or impart a sense of temporary wellbeing, the adverse effects of drugs can be dangerous and, in some instances, may lead to permanent brain damage. Chronic ...

... the same, however; each has unique neurological risks associated with its use. Methamphetamine Methamphetamine (“meth ... notably, sniffing or huffing inhalants can lead to seizures and/or a coma. 14 Sudden sniffing death ... continue reading

Flexeril Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

What Is Flexeril? Flexeril, a branded form of cyclobenzaprine, is a muscle relaxant that can treat musculoskeletal pain and stiffness, such as that which is associated with muscle spasms. This drug works by decreasing somatic motor activity , 1 ...

... chronically and prescribed to populations potentially at risk of experiencing overdose or other adverse reactions. ... dangerous: 1 Narcotic pain medication. Medicine for seizures, depression, or anxiety. Bladder or urinary ... continue reading

Drug and Alcohol Misuse and Cancer Risk

What Causes Cancer? Despite declines in the death rate over the last 20 years, cancer continues to be one of the most prevalent public health issues in the U.S. According to the National Cancer Institute: 1 About 1,806,590 new cases of cancer would ...

... to tobacco use. 3 Smoking causes about 80% of lung cancers and lung cancer deaths in the United States. 3 The risk does not end with lung cancer, however. Tobacco use has been linked to cancers of the: 3,4 Mouth. Throat ... continue reading

Drug Abuse and Cardiovascular Health Risks: How Do Drugs Affect the Heart?

What Are the Dangers of Drug Use? Both illicit and prescription drugs present many risks to individuals who misuse them. Drug abuse affects the brain in many ways that may lead to unpredictable, dangerous behaviors, social and emotional problems, ...

... when it is mixed with alcohol , which can include: 6,7 Increased heart rate. Increased blood pressure. The potential risk of a heart attack. In rare cases, marijuana use may be a trigger for a heart attack, especially in ... continue reading

Risk of Counterfeit and Laced Drugs

Results from the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health found that approximately 27 million people aged 12 and older were current illicit drug users. This figure amounts to 1 in every 10 people having used illegal drugs in the past month. With ...

... take drugs that are diluted or fake, you may take more to feel the desired effects, which increases your risk of overdose . The popular party drug “Molly” is marketed to consumers as pure ecstasy (MDMA) . However, drugs ... continue reading

Does Your Personality Put You at Risk for Addiction?

Are certain personality types more prone to substance abuse? Although it certainly seems so, this question has been the focus of debate for some time. It used to be believed that addiction could be explained by way of the two contrasting personality ...

... . These tests have conflicting results, and many other studies show there's no difference in the risk of addiction between the two personality types at all. Researchers are searching for a more accurate representation ... continue reading

LSD Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

LSD is a hallucinogen drug capable of altering thoughts and perceptions in those who use it, causing pseudo-hallucinations and synesthesias—a condition where people see and hear things that are not real, while others report being able to hear ...

... an accident. Committing suicide. Features of psychosis that don't immediately end when the LSD trip is over . Risk Factors for LSD Overdose LSD is an unpredictable drug insofar as it is hard to know when a person might ... continue reading

Wait… Marijuana Can Increase My Risk of Alzheimer's??

Meet Bill. Bill smokes marijuana every day - a lot of it. From blunts and bowls to bongs and wax, there's barely a waking moment Bill isn't high. Meet Bill's Brain As we travel through Bill's cranium, we see the blood flow (in nearly all areas of ...

... and disrupts memory formation. Putting these facts together, we see that marijuana use might lead to a greater risk for Alzheimer's. Researcher Dr. Elisabeth Jorandby notes , “This work suggests that marijuana use has ... continue reading

An Ultimate Guide to Understanding the Dangers of Spice

“It's not bad for you, dude. It's all natural. It's just plant materials, so it can't hurt you,” a friend whispered in Dave's ear. Unfortunately for Dave, he believed his friend and they spent the next hour smoking Spice. The seizure Dave ...

... they spent the next hour smoking Spice. The seizure Dave suffered a little while later certainly proved his ... be sure exactly what they're getting or what health risks are in store. Anything from dizziness to death are ... continue reading

Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...

... dose is taken and places an individual at risk of unwanted, possibly dangerous symptoms. The ... acting sedative—such as Valium —can be beneficial in managing seizure activity, if present. When the dosage of a sedative ... continue reading

Take the Backdoor: Why Your Brain Can't Refrain From Cocaine

Ted just snorted 2 lines of cocaine. If we could see inside his brain, we'd see some pretty alarming results. The blood vessels of Ted's brain are shrinking and blood flow is restricted, diminishing his ability to think, remember, and function. ...

... blood flow is restricted, diminishing his ability to think, remember, and function. Ted's now at risk for stroke, seizure, and—if too much constriction occurs—death. As the effects of cocaine spread through Ted's body ... continue reading

Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...

... the drug suddenly, they will be at heightened risk of experiencing a resurgence of the symptoms they were ... to marked agitation, neural excitation, and withdrawal seizure activity , so medical supervision is essential for ... continue reading

How to Help a Bath Salts Addict

Are Bath Salts Addictive? Bath salts are addictive. The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They are a synthetic type of cathinone—found in nature in the khat plant. Cathinones ...

... should be reserved for severe symptoms as they may lower a person's seizure threshold, putting the patient at a slightly higher risk of seizure. Benzodiazepines : These drugs may be used to manage any extreme anxiety and ... continue reading

Effects of Benzodiazepine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Are Benzodiazepines Harmful? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are drugs prescribed to help control anxiety and seizure disorders. They are central nervous depressants, which means that they slow brain activity. Taken in small doses over short ...

... in women. Jaundice (yellowing of eyes and skin). Seizures. Muscle weakness. Severe itching. A phenomenon known as ... addiction ; however, as dependence takes hold, the risk of addiction increases. You may be developing an ... continue reading

Am I Addicted to Klonopin? How Can I Quit Safely?

Klonopin is a brand name for the drug clonazepam . It's a benzodiazepine that affects the way chemicals in the brain work. It helps reduce anxiety , can treat seizure disorders, and may be used to treat panic disorders. Those taking it sometimes ...

... 's a benzodiazepine that affects the way chemicals in the brain work. It helps reduce anxiety , can treat seizure disorders, and may be used to treat panic disorders. Those taking it sometimes become addicted to the drug ... continue reading

Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs

Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

... some accepted medical use, but it also carries a high risk for abuse. 2 Cocaine is used medically as a local ... use can also make you more likely to have strokes, seizures, brain aneurysms, or bleeding in the brain. 2,3 ... continue reading

Klonopin History and Statistics

History of Klonopin Use Klonopin (generic name: clonazepam) is a benzodiazepine drug prescribed for the management of: Seizures. Panic disorders. Certain movement disorders. Until the 1950s, barbiturates were the main prescription option for ...

... chemical dependency . Additionally, long-term use of benzodiazepines increases one's risk of experiencing dangerous seizure activity or additional severe benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms if the medication is stopped ... continue reading

Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment

Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...

... dangerous and severe. Symptoms such as seizures and disrupted regulation of body temperature, ... lack of libido. Post-Acute Withdrawal symptoms can put a person at risk of relapse , since they may return to drug use in order ... continue reading

Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...

... to attempting to detox from Ambien. Withdrawal shouldn't be attempted on one's own if the risk of seizure exists—a period of closely monitored, or medically supervised detox/withdrawal will be necessary. Teen Ambien ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Hydrocodone Abuse

The Problem of Alcohol and Hydrocodone Abuse Both alcohol and hydrocodone are relatively safe when used appropriately and in moderation. When used excessively or when combined, these substances can create volatile and unpredictable outcomes. Alcohol ...

... or overdose . Loss of consciousness. Vomiting. Dangerously slowed breathing. Dangerously weak heart rate. Seizure. Coma. Death. An additional risk of this concurrent use is the impact on the liver. As mentioned, alcohol ... continue reading

Clonazepam Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment

Introduction to Clonazepam Abuse What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam is a prescription drug that belongs to a group of medications called benzodiazepines . Clonazepam is known also by the brand name Klonopin . It is the third most commonly ...

... , clonazepam is prescribed to treat spasticity and seizure disorders, as well as to manage some ... teens and young adults because: It has a perceived low risk due to its prescription drug status. It is widely available ... continue reading

Dextroamphetamine Abuse Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

What Is Dextroamphetamine Used For? Dextroamphetamine is a central nervous system stimulant prescribed for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. This substance is also known by specific brand names such as ...

... II controlled substance that carries a high risk of abuse and addiction . Stimulants like ... eyesight. Psychotic symptoms. Tremors. Seizures (highest risk in patients with seizure history). Heart attack. Stroke. ... continue reading

Ativan Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment

Many people in the U.S. struggle with compulsive prescription medication use. Benzodiazepines—including Ativan—are some of the more frequently abused prescription drugs out there. While recovery from benzodiazepines can be tough, it is possible. ...

... and the user takes higher and higher doses, their risk of addiction to the drug increases. Symptoms of Ativan ... sedatives may be required to preclude the onset of seizure activity, as well. After detox, the treatment ... continue reading

Baclofen Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Baclofen Used For? Baclofen is a prescription skeletal muscle relaxant indicated for the treatment of muscle spasms and spasticity related to conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Baclofen is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated ...

... the central nervous system (CNS) and increase the risk of side effects from the drug. 1 If ... : If you see that the overdosing person is having a seizure, make sure to protect them from injuring themselves by helping them ... continue reading

Gabapentin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, Overdose, & Treatment

What Is Gabapentin Neurontin? Gabapentin Neurontin is an anticonvulsant that comes in a capsule, tablet, and oral solution. It is used to manage certain seizure disorders, as well as the neuropathic pain phenomenon known as post-herpetic neuralgia ...

... is an anticonvulsant that comes in a capsule, tablet, and oral solution. It is used to manage certain seizure disorders, as well as the neuropathic pain phenomenon known as post-herpetic neuralgia (lasting nerve and skin ... continue reading

A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine

Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...

... /vomiting. Long-term users who snort cocaine run a high risk of damaging cartilage and mucosa in the nose, which can ... . Life-threatening problems such as kidney failure, seizure, stroke, and heart attack can also occur. ... continue reading

Zoloft Use in Substance Abuse Treatment

What Is Zoloft Used For? Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) is a commonly prescribed antidepressant that belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These drugs work by boosting the activity of the ...

... Using Zoloft Like many drugs , Zoloft carries a risk of side effects and adverse events. There have been ... in the drug. Finally, individuals with seizure disorders or those at risk for suicide should always consult a doctor ... continue reading

Teen Drug Abuse: The Warning Signs

It is never easy to find out your teen is using drugs. Communication is a powerful tool for reducing and preventing teen drug abuse. Talking to your teens about drug use can help them make the decision not to use in the first place or to stop using ...

... (may occur due to the snorting of drugs such as cocaine). Constipation. Seizures (without a history of epilepsy or other seizure disorder). Runny nose. Shakes or tremors. Accidents or injuries. Personal Appearance People ... continue reading

How to Help an Ambien Addict

Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem , a medication prescribed for the management of insomnia . A few other formulations of the same medication with differing delivery methods are marketed under the names: Edluar and Intermezzo —Sublingual zolpidem ...

... , there have been some reports of seizure activity in cases of sudden Ambien cessation—an ... drug, but this does not mean that its use is without risk. If you are struggling with Ambien misuse, you should seek addiction ... continue reading

Fentanyl: The Newest Lethal Injection Ingredient

Fifty times stronger than heroin , the synthetic opioid fentanyl is flooding the drug market - and heightening the danger of overdose. In search of cheaper mixes and stronger highs, dealers now lace heroin and cocaine with this potent drug. We've ...

... officials are struggling to stop the drug before it hits the streets and unleashes deadly results. A recent drug seizure in New York took more than 140 pounds of fentanyl and nearly 50 pounds of fentanyl-laced heroin out ... continue reading

Effects of Spice Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Is Spice Harmful? “Spice” (synthetic marijuana) has grown in popularity in recent years. Synthetic marijuana is sold under a variety of names other than “Spice,” including: K2. Skunk. Moon rocks. Potpourri. Substances like Spice and ...

... long-term consequences of abusing this drug. Frequent Spice use has also been known to elicit seizure activity in some individuals. Spice Dependence Unlike marijuana, synthetic cannabinoids like Spice and K2 frequently ... continue reading

Sedative Withdrawal Symptoms, Detoxification, and Addiction Treatment

What Is a Sedative Drug? Sedatives are a class of drugs that depress, or slow down the central nervous system. This substance class encompasses a wide variety of drugs, the most common of which include: Benzodiazepines (treat anxiety and seizures). ...

... of time. This gives your body a chance to adjust to lower levels of the drug and minimizes the risk of complications like seizures that may be brought on by abrupt cessation of use. In some cases of severe sedative abuse ... continue reading

Alcohol Withdrawal and Detox

Alcohol withdrawal can be an unpleasant experience that happens when a person becomes dependent on alcohol. In some cases, it can be dangerous or even fatal. 1 Since it can be uncomfortable and unsafe to try and go through alcohol withdrawal or quit ...

... symptoms. This may include symptoms that are prolonged or have specific complications such as tremors or seizures. These risk factors include: 1 Older age. The person's overall health and nutrition. Co-occurring medical ... continue reading

Krantom Addiction

Kratom is a drug being used by people in increasing numbers, though the exact number is not truly known at this time. 1 Kratom is not as well-known as other substances, such as opioids or marijuana, but its potential for misuse and adverse outcomes ...

... of symptoms such as nausea, high blood pressure, seizures, and drowsiness as signs of an overdose. 5 ... a time, which is called polysubstance use, greatly increases the risk of overdose from any type of substance. 6 If you ... continue reading

Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...

... Effects Increased heart rate. High blood pressure. Chest pain. Increased risk of heart attacks and strokes. Confusion. Headaches. Seizures. Nausea and abdominal pain. Anorexia. Dilated pupils. Blurred vision. Drowsiness ... continue reading

Can You Get Addicted to Cocaine After the First Use?

How Addictive Is Cocaine? Drugs like cocaine have reputations for being extremely addictive, but still many people will want to try them “just once.” It's easy to wonder, “just how addictive is cocaine (really)?” Cocaine is a very addictive ...

... remember, first-time cocaine use can lead to fatal cardiac events and seizures. If you are compelled to take cocaine but you know it's not worth the risk, reach out for support—from a friend or family member, a therapist ... continue reading

Alcohol Addiction Treatment and Rehab

Drinking alcohol is a common and often problematic occurrence throughout the United States, where approximately 17 million people were classified as heavy drinkers in 2020. 1 In that same year, more then 28 million people in the U.S., ages 12 and ...

... during withdrawal. A need for a detox from alcohol and withdrawal management to minimize the risk of side effects such as seizures. An environment that is not conducive to alcohol addiction recovery , with limited or no ... continue reading

Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Crystal Meth Used For? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine ...

... abuse include: Anxiety . Depression . Fatigue. Violent behavior. Seizures. Respiratory or airway abnormalities. Persistently elevated heart rate, placing users at risk for heart attack . What Happens When You Smoke ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Ambien Abuse

Ambien is the brand name for the sedative-hypnotic (i.e. sleep aid) drug, zolpidem. It is a central nervous system depressant, meaning that it slows down brain activity. Ambien is available in both immediate and extended release formulations. Drugs ...

... for dependence; however, when it is misused, this risk is heightened. Unfortunately, Ambien is a much greater ... it is easier to taper off of and helps to prevent seizures. It's also important that a treatment center does an ... continue reading

Effects of Alcohol and Drugs on the Male and Female Reproductive Systems

How Do Drugs Affect the Reproductive System? Substance misuse can negatively impact the reproductive health of both sexes in several ways. It may contribute to serious health problems, such as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), infertility, and ...

... infections—Drug and alcohol abuse may put men at greater risk of contracting STDs. This may be due to lowered ... Infants with NAS may demonstrate increased irritability, seizures, and stomach problems. Infants with NAS may ... continue reading

Effects of Alcohol Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

While alcohol is widely used in the United States, it can have an array of harmful effects. A 2019 survey reported that 85.6% of Americans aged 18 and over had consumed alcohol at some time in their life, nearly 70% of people had consumed alcohol ...

... who are chronic or heavy drinkers are at greater risk for blackouts as well as menstrual problems and lower ... . 6, 12 Restlessness. 6, 12 Anxiety. 6, 12 Seizures. 6, 12 Irritability. 12 Agitation. 12 Loss of appetite. ... continue reading

Drug and Alcohol Addiction Treatment

Substance addiction is a chronic condition involving compulsive drug and/or alcohol use. People who are addicted to substances may continue to drink or use drugs despite the potentially serious problems such substance use causes in their lives. 1 ...

... medical professional who can properly assess a person's needs, risks, strengths, and resources. 5 They may consider inpatient ... to the symptoms outlined above in addition to seizures, changes in mental function, and other ... continue reading

The Scary Facts About Designer Drugs and Legal Highs

Read Time: 30 minutes Introduction What Are Designer Drugs and Legal Highs? The terms “designer drugs” and “legal highs” are used to refer to substances such as synthetic marijuana and “bath salts” that are engineered in laboratories to ...

... of the most common of these include: 3,38 Seizures. Raised body temperature. Kidney failure. Psychosis. Self ... Regular users of ketamine are known to be at risk for ulcerative cystitis of the bladder, abdominal pain, ... continue reading

Morphine Overdose

Morphine is a powerful opioid pain medication that can have life-threatening effects in those who abuse it. It is an opiate analgesic, and one of many commonly used narcotic painkillers 1 . Morphine works to reduce severe pain by changing the way ...

... with benzodiazepines , which are commonly prescribed to treat seizures, muscle spasm, and anxiety. Other drugs that ... can be habit-forming for some people. Due to the risk of dependence and addiction , it is of the utmost ... continue reading

The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects

Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...

... alprazolam can be a drug with benefits that outweigh the associated risks. However, because of the“high” it can create, the ... medical professional; doing so can result in seizures, coma, or death . Alprazolam Withdrawal ... continue reading

25 Harmful Effects of Morphine

Morphine is an effective pain reliever. It's administered frequently by healthcare professionals. It's prescribed to manage moderate to severe pain after an accident, post-surgery, or for a chronic condition. It's accepted for common use throughout ...

... system, morphine has the potential to cause seizures, especially if abused in higher than prescribed ... cause of overdose -related fatalities. Is it Worth The Risk? Do these harmful results outweigh the benefits? The ... continue reading

Dexedrine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Dextroamphetamine Used For? Dexedrine is the brand name for an extended-release formulation of dextroamphetamine , a central nervous system stimulant prescribed to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. ...

... to your body, life, or both . Dexedrine Addiction The risk for abuse of and addiction to Dexedrine is especially high because ... 5 Severe hypertension. Stroke. Heart failure. Seizures. Coma. Sudden death. Other Consequences ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and DXM Abuse

Alcohol and DXM are both potentially addictive substances. Problematic use of each can lead to a range of negative health effects. When taken together, their effects are heightened and the dangers of each are potentiated. The Problem of Alcohol and ...

... consistent alcohol use can result in: Headache. Nausea. Insomnia. Agitation. Fever. Confusion. Hallucinations. Seizures. Because of the risks, it is best to seek treatment prior to ending your use of alcohol. Completing ... continue reading

Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS—Symptoms and Treatment

What Is Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS? Post-acute withdrawal syndrome is a collection of symptoms experienced by some individuals struggling with alcohol and drug addiction after a prolonged period of withdrawal. 1 The syndrome is also ...

... drinking. Initially, this hyperexcitable state can lead to seizures and tremors, but less severe symptoms such as ... in their patients and may miss it altogether. Risk Factors for Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome (PAWS) ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse

The Problem of Alcohol and Phenobarbital Abuse Phenobarbital (trade name: Luminal) is a prescription barbiturate that is used primarily as an anticonvulsant to treat patients with seizures. Phenobarbital has been used to treat many different types ...

... detox process for alcohol addiction can result in seizures and can actually be deadly for long- ... 's extremely important to talk to your teen about the risks of abusing prescription drugs and combining any drug with alcohol ... continue reading

PCP Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

What Is PCP? PCP is phencyclidine. Similar to ketamine, it is a dissociative anesthetic that causes: Hallucinations. Out-of-body experiences. Delusions. Irrationality. The DEA has PCP listed as a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential ...

... the 1990s, so an entire generation grew up without wanting to risk its use. However, there has been a recent surge of PCP ... for sedation or for the prevention of seizures. Once the withdrawal process is complete, addiction ... continue reading

12 of the Most Addictive Drugs

Addiction affects millions of lives in the U.S. It is a chronic disease that frequently includes cycles of relapse and remission, and it is progressive without treatment or participation in recovery work. It is characterized by being unable to ...

... This dependence score was based on the perceived risks of intense pleasure, physical dependence, and psychological ... pressure. It can even lead to heart attacks, seizures, strokes, and/or death. Many people use cocaine ... continue reading

Effects of Drugs on the Brain: Impact of Drugs on Neurotransmitters

For many people, addiction can be difficult to understand. Understanding how drugs affect the brain can help shed some light on how a person develops an addiction. This article will discuss how various drugs affect the chemistry of the brain and ...

... cause hyperactivity, insomnia, anxiety , increased risk-taking, and euphoria. Since stimulant drugs ... and panic attacks, as well as to manage acute seizures in emergency situations. Examples include: Alprazolam ( Xanax ). ... continue reading

Flexeril Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Flexeril? Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is a central nervous system (CNS) muscle relaxant commonly prescribed as short-term treatment for muscle injuries, pain, spasms, and tenderness. When it is taken as prescribed, Flexeril's side effects are ...

... motor skills and cognitive function . Slowed, labored breathing. Memory loss. Abnormal behavior. Seizures . Increased risk of alcohol poisoning or Flexeril overdose. Flexeril use can become problematic for some people ... continue reading

Over-The-Counter Drugs of Abuse

It is a common misconception that only illegal drugs are dangerous. There are many different over-the-counter (OTC) drugs with psychoactive, or mind-altering properties that may lead to a number of serious medical and mental health consequences if ...

... Impaired judgment. Nausea. Vomiting. Slurred speech. Seizures. Learn how to help a DXM addict . ... in doing so, they subject themselves to these health risks. Ephedrine has a similar molecular structure to amphetamines and ... continue reading

Why Is Xanax So Addictive?

Xanax—also known by its generic name alprazolam—belongs to a class of prescription drugs called benzodiazepines. For some people, Xanax can be an effective treatment for anxiety and panic disorders. However, Xanax users are at high risk for ...

... breathing; when this happens, the user is at high risk of respiratory arrest, impaired oxygen exchange, coma and even ... used to manage severe withdrawal symptoms—such as seizures—or is substituted for Xanax use during the ... continue reading

Valium History and Statistics

History of Valium Use Diazepam—better known by the trade name Valium—is a prescription medication that belongs to a group of chemically similar sedative and anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) drugs called benzodiazepines (sometimes abbreviated as 'BZDs' ...

... and panic. Relieves painful muscle spasms. Helps prevent seizures and convulsions. However, when it is taken ... sleeping pills or painkillers—are at significant risk of overdose . Such ill-advised combinations can ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Valium Abuse

There are several facts about alcohol and Valium use that everyone should know. Like alcohol, Valium is a central nervous system depressant. Valium is typically used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, insomnia and seizures. Although Valium can be used ...

... used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, insomnia and seizures. Although Valium can be used to get positive ... side effects of taking both drugs together are at high risk for abusing alcohol or Valium. Teen Drinking and Valium ... continue reading

How to Help a Clonazepam Addict

Help for Clonazepam Addicts Clonazepam (brand name: Klonopin ) is a prescription tranquilizer used to treat seizures and panic disorders. It falls within the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines , which are known for their sedating effects. ...

... Klonopin ) is a prescription tranquilizer used to treat seizures and panic disorders. It falls within the class ... can be a very therapeutic medication with minimal health risks. When it is abused in higher or more frequent ... continue reading

Taking Action: How to Intervene During an Overdose

Drug overdoses are now the leading cause of accident death in the United States. According to the Centers of Disease Control (CDC), 43,982 drug overdose deaths occurred in 2013 across the nation. That's two times the amount of overdose deaths a ...

... benzo or opioid overdose occurs, the victim runs a significant risk of respiratory failure, which could lead to a coma, ... lack of coordination. Vomiting while sleeping Seizures or rigid spasms Irregular or slow breathing ... continue reading

Are Benzos Overprescribed?

We are an anxious nation. A whopping 40 million American adults are affected by anxiety disorders; that's 18% of the adult population! With such astronomical numbers, it shouldn't be surprising to learn anxiety disorders are the most commonly ...

... and withdrawal , some of which include: Panic attacks Dry retching Psychosis Delirium Seizures Hallucinations Weakness Vertigo Increased risk of suicide Because of its highly addictive nature, it is recommended that ... continue reading

Finding Help for Benzodiazepine Addiction

Many people become addicted to benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” as they are often called. Common types of benzos include: Xanax . Valium . Klonopin . These anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant sedatives are effective at managing the conditions for ...

... withdrawal can produce life-threatening symptoms such as seizures, detoxing with medical support is a key first ... of a drug to feel these effects is a huge risk factor for the development of dependence and addiction. Learn ... continue reading

Oxycodone Overdose Symptoms and Treatment

Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller that is available in a range of doses and formulations (brand names include OxyContin, Percocet, Percodan, and Roxicet). Individuals who abuse oxycodone are at high risk of experiencing an overdose, ...

... medications like oxycodone Individuals who abuse oxycodone are at high risk of experiencing an overdose, which can prove fatal. ... . Extremely slow or stopped breathing. Seizures. Profoundly slowed heart rate. In addition ... continue reading

6 Things About Benzo Withdrawal You Might Not Know

What Are Benzos? Benzodiazepines (benzos) are an anxiolytic class of drugs that belong to a larger group of substances that can be categorized as central nervous system (CNS) depressants. 1 Benzodiazepines work by increasing inhibitory ...

... anxiety, panic disorder, muscle spasms, tremors, seizures, and insomnia; certain benzodiazepines are also ... be done to help manage symptoms and minimize severe risks of withdrawal. Learn about alarming facts about benzo ... continue reading

Addiction Rehab for Seniors

Historically, young adults have presented with higher rates of substance abuse and have made up a larger demographic at treatment centers than older adults. 1 However, substance abuse in seniors is often overlooked, underreported, and undertreated. ...

... and undertreated among older Americans. 2 There are additional risk factors that older adults suffer from which may increase ... and agitation to life-threatening hallucinations, seizures, and delirium tremens (DTs). 9 Learn ... continue reading

Long-Term Alcohol and Drug Rehab Programs

Alcohol and drug abuse can be challenging to overcome on your own. Many people seek treatment to help them stop the cycle of substance use and start the path to recovery. Finding the appropriate long-term drug rehab center for your needs may be a ...

... high risk of relapse or have had previous relapses. Require withdrawal management or medication/s. Require medical supervision, such as if you have had prior severe/complicated withdrawal or have a history of seizures or ... continue reading

Drug and Alcohol Rehab for Veterans

Veterans frequently face a range of challenges as they readjust to civilian life after separation from the military. Substance use, mental health disorders, service-related injuries, and chronic pain are common among veterans. 1 Veterans are at ...

... also has mental health issues, they may be at greater risk of developing a problem with substances. 1 They may be ... sleep disturbances, difficulty focusing, agitation, and seizures. 12,15 Veterans with TBIs may also ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Codeine Abuse

Codeine phosphate is an opioid analgesic drug —otherwise known as a painkiller or narcotic. It is a relatively mild narcotic but, when used in large amounts, it can still be quite dangerous. Typically, codeine is prescribed to treat mild to ...

... of concurrent alcohol and codeine use that those at risk for substance abuse should be well aware of in order ... include: Slowed heart rate. Weakened pulse. Seizures. Urination problems. Hallucinations. Dizziness. Combined ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Clonazepam Abuse

Clonazepam is a drug that is prescribed for some types of convulsive disorders and panic disorders, among other mental health disorders. It also goes by the name Klonopin and is a type of benzodiazepine that provides a tranquilized experience. It is ...

... can lead to loss of consciousness, dizziness, or fainting . Other side effects include: High risk for seizures. Memory issues. Problems with focus and concentration. Poor motor skills. Poor judgment. Suicidal behavior ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Ativan Abuse

Ativan is a sedative anxiolytic, or anti-anxiety medication , with effects similar to those of other drugs in its class, such as Valium and Xanax. Ativan is the trade name for lorazepam, which is part of a class of drug called “benzodiazepines” ...

... Insomnia. Hallucinations. Anxiety. Agitation. Delirium. Seizures. Combined Effects of Ativan and Alcohol ... Dangerously low breathing. Lowered heart rate. Coma. Increased risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease . Death. If ... continue reading

Pop Quiz: Let’s Test Your Benzo Knowledge

In 2013, 13.5 million adults filled a benzodiazepine prescription in the US. These drugs are used to treat anxiety, depression, insomnia and seizures. They are also highly addictive and frequently abused. How much do you know about this class of ...

... filled a benzodiazepine prescription in the US. These drugs are used to treat anxiety, depression, insomnia and seizures. They are also highly addictive and frequently abused. How much do you know about this class of ... continue reading

The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...

... thinking clearly. Manic behavior. Aggressive behavior. Hallucinations. Psychotic symptoms. Trouble breathing. Seizures. The risk of experiencing side effects is increased when dextroamphetamine is taken in larger doses ... continue reading

Concurrent Alcohol and Amphetamine Abuse

The Problem of Alcohol and Amphetamine Abuse Just because two substances can each be obtained legally does not mean that they are safe together. The risk associated with alcohol and amphetamine use increases when these addictive substances are used ...

... is required to achieve the same results. This increases the risk of overdose . Long-term, concurrent abuse of amphetamines ... necrosis. Thoughts of suicide. Convulsions and seizures. Stroke. Death. Alcohol and Amphetamine ... continue reading

Teenage Addiction Guide for Parents

The possibility that your teen may be struggling with addiction or a substance use disorder (SUD) can feel confusing and devastating. You may be overwhelmed with questions, such as: How can I be sure what's going on before talking to my child? How ...

... Bloodshot eyes. Pinpoint or very large pupils. Seizures. Chest pain. High heart rate. Increased appetite ... factors in their home life that may be increasing their risk of current and future substance abuse. 12-step programs ... continue reading

What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment

What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...

... the lungs, the development of asthma, difficulty breathing, and a higher risk of developing lung infections such as pneumonia. Seizures. Unpredictable or violent behavior. Crack Cocaine Withdrawal Symptoms When you use ... continue reading

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