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  • Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...

    ... , or smoked, either alone or in combination with other drugs like tobacco, marijuana, and MDMA. PCP Short-Term Effects The short-term effects of PCP vary depending on the particular dose taken, as well as the route of ... continue reading
  • Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...

    ... label the drugs “not for human consumption” in order to skirt legal restrictions. MXE Short-Term Effects MXE produces short-term effects that users may find pleasurable, including: 3 A sense of intense happiness, or ... continue reading
  • Effects of Hydromorphone Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Hydromorphone Used For? Hydromorphone (brand names: Dilaudid, Exalgo) is a powerful semi-synthetic opioid painkiller used in both hospital settings and as part of a long-term treatment regimen for significant pain in opioid-tolerant ...

    ... in lethal overdoses and further drive the development of addiction . Short-Term Effects of Hydromorphone Use The mechanism behind the short-term physiological effects of hydromorphone is similar to that of many other ... continue reading
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  • Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...

    ... to gain muscle. Athletes hoping to improve their skills. People trying to expedite recovery from injuries. Short-Term Effects of Steroids People who use and abuse anabolic steroids do so for their effects related to ... continue reading
  • Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...

    ... mental health symptoms, such as paranoia, volatile mood, disorganized thought patterns, and visual disturbances. 2,5 Short-Term Effects of Magic Mushrooms The effects of taking psilocybin can vary and often depend on the ... continue reading
  • Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...

    ... leading to abuse of crystal meth for this purpose alone. It's safe to say that none of the perceived short-term benefits of a dangerous drug are worth the risk of developing the deadly dependency that comes with them. Am ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Vicodin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Vicodin Used For? Vicodin is an prescription painkiller medication that is comprised of two substances: Hydrocodone . Acetaminophen . Hydrocodone is an opiate drug that works as a pain reliever and is useful in managing multiple levels of ...

    ... with many unwanted physical, mental, and social consequences, including addiction, tolerance, and dependence . Short-Term Effects of Vicodin Use Since Vicodin contains hydrocodone —an opioid substance—the drug will lead ... continue reading
  • Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...

    ... health , and it is likely to culminate in a number of social and legal ramifications for the user. Short-Term Effects of Heroin Use The addictive nature of this substance is reinforced by its ability to create intensely ... continue reading
  • Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...

    ... This is helpful, since many theorize that anxiety may be caused by an overabundance of brain activity. Common short-term effects of clonazepam are: Relaxation of the mind and reduction of anxiety. People with sped-up or ... continue reading
  • Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...

    ... Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and ... continue reading
  • Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...

    ... , snorted , smoked, or injected . 2 Are Stimulants Harmful? Stimulant effects can range from short-term energy boosts to long-term brain changes and/or organ system injury. The harm may be long-lasting in extreme cases ... continue reading
  • Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...

    ... user. Alongside its psychological risks, LSD use can also carry physical risks and it has both short-term and long-term side effects. LSD is generally considered to be less harmful than other drugs like alcohol , heroin ... continue reading
  • Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...

    ... , and the effects may also depend on the dose taken and the method of ingestion. The common “positive” short-term bath salts effects sought by most abusers are similar to those of other stimulants like cocaine and can ... continue reading
  • Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...

    ... and dilating blood vessels. These are more popular with 20-somethings than teens. Short-Term Effects of Inhalants Most inhalants are short-acting CNS depressants , and the ones that aren't closely mimic the effects of ... continue reading
  • Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...

    ... injecting it. In some cases, it's used as a date rape drug , as it's odorless and colorless. Short-Term Effects of Ketamine Ketamine produces an abrupt high that lasts for about an hour. It starts around 2 to 5 minutes ... continue reading
  • Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...

    ... high for up to 12 hours and allows users to get high relatively quickly. Short-Term Effects of Methamphetamine There are various short-term effects of meth use. These effects may change a person's personality or attitude ... continue reading
  • The Effects of OxyContin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is OxyContin Used For? OxyContin is an opiate that is often prescribed for moderate-to-strong post-surgical pain or more chronic pain situations. Prescription rates are high in the United States. The drug contains oxycodone —a substance that ...

    ... continually increase your dose of the substance in order for it to deliver the desired results. OxyContin Short-Term Effects OxyContin is an opiate painkiller . Drugs of this sort change the way a person perceives pain ... continue reading
  • Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...

    ... normally cease shortly after use. Dependency can form with marijuana use, even when it is used as a short-term drug. Side Effects of Marijuana Use When a person is high on marijuana , the side effects include: Temporary ... continue reading
  • Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...

    ... U.S. admitted to abusing stimulant substances like Desoxyn in the last month. 4 Short-Term Effects of Desoxyn Abuse In the short term, someone using Desoxyn will experience a range of seemingly positive effects from the ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Diazepam Abuse—Short-Term and Long-Term Effects

    Diazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly prescribed under the brand name Valium. This substance depresses the central nervous system (CNS) to manage: 1,2 Anxiety. Muscle spasms. Seizures. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Is Diazepam Harmful? Despite ...

    ... Call for free at to find a treatment program today. You can also learn more about Valium overdoses . Short-Term Effects of Valium Use When it is taken as prescribed, diazepam decreases anxiety and agitation. It can also ... continue reading
  • Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse

    Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...

    ... alcohol do. However, there are still adverse effects associated with the use and abuse of DMT. 1,2 Short-Term Effects of DMT DMT is commonly taken by users seeking a psychedelic “trip” similar to those produced by the ... continue reading
  • Vyvanse Side Effects, Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a brand name for the medication lisdexamfetamine that is prescribed to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorders. 1,2 Vyvanse belongs to a class of medicines known as ...

    ... found in professional detox programs to help them withdraw safely and comfortably from the medication. Detox programs are short term, lasting a few days, and they provide 24/7 monitoring, as well as access to medical and ... continue reading
  • Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...

    ... and anticonvulsant medications have largely replaced barbiturates as anti-anxiety and anti-seizure medications. Short-Term Effects of Barbiturates Barbiturates depress the central nervous system and have effects that are ... continue reading
  • Effects of Benzodiazepine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Are Benzodiazepines Harmful? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are drugs prescribed to help control anxiety and seizure disorders. They are central nervous depressants, which means that they slow brain activity. Taken in small doses over short ...

    ... as addiction and physical dangers ranging from excessive drowsiness to tremors. 2 Benzodiazepines' Short-Term Effects In the short term, benzodiazepines can cause the following pleasurable effects: 2 Euphoria, or intense ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Demerol Use: Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects and Treatment

    What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol is a prescription opioid painkiller with effects similar to those of the illicit opiate drug heroin, including the production of a pleasant, euphoric state among those who use it. Demerol is a branded formulation of ...

    ... result in inadequate delivery of oxygen throughout the body and may lead to multi-organ failure and death . Short-Term Effects of Demerol Use As a broad class of drugs, opiates have an analgesic—or painkilling—effect on ... continue reading
  • Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...

    ... and marijuana are drugs with no potential serious dangers, there is evidence to the contrary. Short-Term Effects of Hash Use The short-term effects of hashish use include: Relaxation. A feeling of well-being or happiness ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...

    ... increased from about 13,000 to more than 31,000 between 2005 and 2010 . Dextroamphetamine Short-Term Effects Dextroamphetamine and other prescription stimulants intensify the effects of key neurotransmitters in the brain ... continue reading
  • Effects of Peyote Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (or mescaline) belongs to a class of drugs known as hallucinogens. Mescaline is the active hallucinogenic ingredient in peyote, which is a small, spineless cactus. 1 The top, or crown, of the peyote cactus has ...

    ... 1 Effects of Peyote on the Brain Peyote has various short-term effects on the brain, similar to the effects of ... appetite. Nausea or vomiting. Sleep difficulties. The long-term effects of peyote use on the body are not well ... continue reading
  • Effects of Alcohol Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    While alcohol is widely used in the United States, it can have an array of harmful effects. A 2019 survey reported that 85.6% of Americans aged 18 and over had consumed alcohol at some time in their life, nearly 70% of people had consumed alcohol ...

    ... the stronger the side effects of alcohol are. 7 Short-term side effects of alcohol can include: Confusion. 11, 12 ... use disorder program near you or verify your health insurance coverage using the form below. You can also ... continue reading
  • The Side Effects of Xanax: Pill Use and Short-Term and Long-Term Effects

    What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a powerful benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. 1,2 The medication comes in the form of a pill that quickly ...

    ... Are the Short-Term Effects of Xanax Use? When Xanax is taken as prescribed, the short-term effects of ... to find out whether your insurance will cover addiction treatment or check your insurance coverage online now. To share ... continue reading
  • Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

    ... the Method of Ingestion Influence Cocaine's Short-Term Effects? Short-term side effects of cocaine use can be ... check the coverage offered by your health insurance provider or contact free drug and alcohol hotline ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...

    ... who abuse it. 3 Adderall Short-Term Effects When used for short periods as prescribed by a physician ... be paid for by your insurance. If you're ready to reach out, have your health insurance information with you. This will ... continue reading
  • Effects of Methadone Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that is FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). Methadone also has a role in pain management. When used correctly, as prescribed, methadone is safe and effective. This article will help you ...

    ... , the side effects of methadone, and the short- and long-term effects of using methadone. In addition, you ... also instantly check your insurance benefits to see if you can use your health insurance to pay for rehab. ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects

    Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...

    ... some individuals. When used as prescribed for the short-term management of a specific health problem, alprazolam can ... . If you have health insurance , use our free and confidential online insurance checker to see if you ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse

    What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...

    ... more about the symptoms of Ambien overdose . The Risk of Ambien Dependence Ambien is intended for short-term use only, and long-term users run the risk of becoming dependent on and eventually addicted to the drug. 3,4 A ... continue reading
  • What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment

    Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...

    ... if it is taken orally or snorted. 17 Intoxication typically lasts about 4-6 hours, and short-term effects of PCP may include: 5,17 Euphoria. Feelings of invulnerability and strength. Disorientation. Distorted sensory ... continue reading
  • Opioid Effects: Short- and Long-Term and Treatment

    Opioid use, misuse, and addiction come with a variety of side effects. In this article you'll learn about opioids and their short- and long-term effects. We'll also discuss opioid addiction and overdose, effects of injection drug use, opioid ...

    ... relaxation and euphoria, but they may also have negative effects that can be short- and/or long-term. Short-Term Effects of Opioids Common short-term side effects of opioid use include: 3,8 Drowsiness. Confusion. Nausea ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Valium Use: Side Effects, Short- and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Valium Used For? Valium—a popular sedative-hypnotic prescription drug—has numerous effects on the body, many of which can be dangerous when the drug is misused or abused. Valium (diazepam) is prescribed for sleeplessness, anxiety, muscle ...

    ... marked physical dependency on Valium can result quite quickly when the substance is abused. Credit: CBS Short-Term Effects of Valium Use Valium decreases activity in the nervous system and affects the way brain signaling ... continue reading
  • Oxycodone Side Effects: Short and Long-Term

    Oxycodone is a prescription opioid analgesic that is used to manage moderate to severe pain by changing the way that the brain responds to pain. 1 It is commonly prescribed as a combination product with other drugs such as acetaminophen and aspirin, ...

    ... So, what are the side effects of oxycodone? Short-Term Effects of Oxycodone When taken as prescribed, oxycodone can ... phone at or online chat, 24/7. Ask about using insurance for rehab , other ways of paying for rehab, or ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...

    ... it to be. Credit: UMass Medical School Short-Term Effects of MDMA Shortly after taking MDMA, the ... to discuss these with any potential programs. If you do have insurance, have your card and ID number handy. You can call ... continue reading
  • Understanding the Effects of Long Term Drug Abuse on the Brain

    Drug addiction is a chronic brain disease, and it can cause you to compulsively seek out drugs even though you're aware of the harmful results taking them can cause. Initially, your choice to take drugs is voluntary. So, if someone offers you drugs, ...

    ... constantly increase the dosage you take to get the same feeling as the first time. The brain undergoes long-term changes during drug abuse . If the brain has to try to compensate for the loss or alteration of glutamate ... continue reading
  • Snorting Fentanyl: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

    Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...

    ... 5 . Duration . When a substance reaches the brain quickly, it may produce effects that are more intense but shorter in duration than when the substance reaches the brain in a slower, more controlled manner 5 . Can I ... continue reading
  • Snorting Oxycodone: Long-Term Effects & Dangers

    Oxycodone is an opioid prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain. 2 It is available in immediate-release forms as well as extended-release formulations (known by brand names like OxyContin). 2 Misuse of oxycodone, particularly at high doses, can ...

    ... at any time of day or night. You'll be connected with a caring admissions navigator who can answer questions about oxycodone misuse and addiction, help you find suitable rehab centers, and help verify your insurance. continue reading
  • Side Effects of Prescription Painkiller Abuse

    If you use or misuse prescription painkillers, you should understand the potential for painkiller side effects that may occur with use, misuse, and addiction. Learning more about the short- and long-term side effects of painkiller medications, ...

    ... and increase the risk of serious adverse health issues, which makes them even more dangerous. 3,6 Short-term, medically managed use of prescription opioids does not often lead to addiction , and these medications can be ... continue reading
  • Stimulant Drug Abuse: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment

    Stimulants—both illicit and prescription—are known to increase energy and alertness. Prescription stimulants can offer therapeutic benefits when used as prescribed. However, both prescription and illicit stimulants have a high propensity for ...

    ... the heart, brain , and teeth. 1,4,6 Some of the effects that can be experienced even with short-term use may include: 1,2,4 Anxiety . Insomnia. Headaches. Dizziness. Increased blood pressure and heart rate. Chest pain ... continue reading
  • Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment

    What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...

    ... consequences, from nausea to headaches from a hangover to severe liver problems from chronic drinking. In the short term, drinking too much can be very dangerous and sometimes deadly. Alcohol's effects may include: 2,5 ... continue reading
  • Get the Facts on Substance Abuse

    Substance abuse is a major issue in the United States. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 40.3 million people aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder (SUD) in 2020—with 28.3 million struggling with an ...

    ... and Vicodin (hydrocodone)—killed almost 50,000 Americans as a result of an overdose in 2019. 4 Short- and Long-Term Effects Drugs work by stimulating various parts of the human body, including certain areas of the brain ... continue reading
  • Snorting Xanax (Alprazolam): Side Effects & Dangers

    What Does Snorting Xanax Do? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a prescription sedative medication that falls into the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which are commonly prescribed for the management of anxiety. 1,2 While taking Xanax as ...

    ... because of the drug's effects on the body. Short-term effects of Xanax use include drowsiness, dizziness, memory ... overexcitement and calm anxiety. 3 Even a relatively short period of abuse can lead to a rapid development ... continue reading
  • DMT Drug Abuse Effects, Symptoms, and Treatment Programs

    What Is DMT? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogen capable of inducing a psychedelic “trip,” which typically ranges from 30 to 45 minutes in duration. 1 DMT is a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Substance Act and has no recognized ...

    ... or cocaine is, it can still have a negative influence on both the brain and the body. Short-term negative physiological effects of synthetic DMT use include: 1,2 Elevated heart rate. Hypertension (high blood pressure ... continue reading
  • Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...

    ... an overdose.” Snorting cocaine can be dangerous for a number of reasons. While snorting cocaine causes short-term pleasure, repeated abuse can lead to the development of a debilitating addiction. 3 Cocaine is addictive ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Tussionex Abuse

    Tussionex, a prescription cough medicine, contains a mixture of hydrocodone (an opioid pain reliever) and chlorpheniramine (an antihistamine). In 2008, the FDA issued an alert regarding the dangers of misusing Tussionex, stating that abusing it can ...

    ... as a person may seek out the drug and engage in addictive behaviors to relieve or prevent withdrawal symptoms. Short-Term Effects While Tussionex can be beneficial medication, some people may abuse the drug for the “high ... continue reading
  • Peyote Drug Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Types

    What Is Peyote Used For? Peyote (“buttons,” “mesc,” “cactus”) is a cactus plant consumed for its hallucinogenic properties and ability to alter a user's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions. 1 The top of the cactus plant that protrudes ...

    ... groups , and taking steps to reduce or abstain from peyote use can prevent further negative consequences. Short- and Long-Term Effects of Peyote Abuse Peyote use can harm a user's physical and mental well-being. Even ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Librium Use, Withdrawal and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Librium Used For? Librium—which is a brand name formulation of chlordiazepoxide—belongs to a class of sedative medications known as benzodiazepines. Librium has been widely used as a treatment for anxiety and for managing the symptoms of ...

    ... as heroin or prescription painkillers—with Librium can increase the risk of overdose and death. 5 Librium's Short-Term Effects Librium is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, which means that it slows down brain ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Opana Use

    Is Opana Harmful? Opana is a prescription opioid pain-reliever containing the active ingredient oxymorphone. Oxymorphone is a semi-synthetic opioid agonist, meaning it binds to the opioid receptors in your brain to elicit its effects. You may have ...

    ... deaths in Florida from January through June 2012, 55 of which were directly caused by oxymorphone. Opana's Short-Term Effects The effects of Opana can last from 3-6 hours and may include: Decrease in perceived level of ... continue reading
  • Meth Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

    Methamphetamine is a psychostimulant often abused for the euphoric “high” it provides. Some signs of meth abuse include frequent paranoia, agitation, sweating, insomnia, skin changes, weight loss, and more. Abusing this powerfully addictive drug ...

    ... of these neurotransmitters, methamphetamine can deliver a powerful, temporary boost to energy and mood. Short-term effects of methamphetamine use can include the following: Increased energy and mania. Increased blood ... continue reading
  • Adverse Effects of Tramadol Use

    Tramadol is a synthetic opioid that is prescribed for managing pain. 1 Tramadol is a somewhat atypical painkiller due to its activity within noradrenergic and serotonergic neurotransmitter systems, in addition to its effects as a weak opioid ...

    ... coma, and death. 2 There are both long-term effects of tramadol use and short-term effects, so adverse effects can be both short term and lasting. Tramadol Dependence Long-term use or misuse of opioids like tramadol may ... continue reading
  • Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment

    What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...

    ... potent it is. How it is ingested. Smoking marijuana produces intoxication quickly—within minutes—and its short-term effects are fairly predictable from one time to the next. Eating marijuana-infused food causes the THC ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Lorazepam Use

    About Lorazepam Lorazepam is an anti-anxiety medication that promotes relaxation by tempering excitatory brain activity. Also marketed under the brand name Ativan , it is only available by prescription. Lorazepam is most commonly orally ingested as ...

    ... use can cause problems. As such, many medical professionals advise tapering off lorazepam gradually. Short-Term Effects The primary short-term effect of lorazepam use is relaxation. As a benzodiazepine , it enhances the ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of Klonopin Use, Overdose and Addiction Treatment

    Klonopin —known commonly by its generic name clonazepam —is a prescription drug commonly prescribed to manage panic, anxiety and seizure disorders. Klonopin belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs—a broad group of central nervous system ...

    ... substance, meaning that while it still carries a medical benefit, there is potential for abuse and dependence. Short-Term Effects of Klonopin Use As a CNS depressant, Klonopin slows down certain processes in the body and ... continue reading
  • Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...

    ... . Nausea and vomiting. Delusions or hallucinations. Somnambulism (sleepwalking). Coordination problems. Amnesia or short-term memory loss. *Concerns about next-day drowsiness are particularly pronounced in the case of ... continue reading
  • Overdosing on Sleep Medication Is a Big Problem

    According to a recent survey , 69 percent of primary care patients complain of insomnia and other sleep issues. To solve the problem, doctors often prescribe sleeping pills or hypnotic medications. However, many people end up using these drugs for ...

    ... in its own category. The Dangers of Zolpidem Zolpidem is an FDA-approved medication meant to treat short-term bouts of insomnia. Brand names include Ambien , Ambien CR, Edular, Intermezzo, and Zolpimist. The medication ... continue reading
  • Side Effects of ACTIQ Abuse

    ACTIQ is a brand name for fentanyl, an extremely powerful opioid painkiller that is used only for severe pain such as breakthrough cancer pain 1 . Fentanyl is available in a number of formulations and delivery methods, including 2,3,4 : Tablets and ...

    ... of emotion, movement, and motivation 6 . The release of dopamine is, in part, associated with the pleasurable short-term effects of ACTIQ, such as 2,3,7 : Euphoria. Physical and mental relaxation. Drowsiness and sedation ... continue reading
  • Magic Mushroom Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms? Psilocybin is a psychoactive substance contained in over 100 species of mushrooms. A number of these mushroom species produce other psychoactive substances, which act as hallucinogens in a similar manner to ...

    ... . 3 More research is necessary to investigate these suggested medicinal uses of psilocybin. Short-Term Effects of Magic Mushrooms The short-term effects of psilocybin mushrooms usually appear within 20 to 90 minutes of ... continue reading
  • Barbiturate Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used as sedatives or anti-anxiety medications. A physician must prescribe barbiturates; otherwise, their use is considered illicit. Among their limited ...

    ... concentration of the drug in their bodies to toxic levels if they regularly misuse it. Even in the short term, the effects of barbiturates, if taken in excess, can quickly reach dangerous and potentially deadly levels . ... continue reading
  • Finding Help for Benzodiazepine Addiction

    Many people become addicted to benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” as they are often called. Common types of benzos include: Xanax . Valium . Klonopin . These anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant sedatives are effective at managing the conditions for ...

    ... options with which someone struggling with addiction can get help. Resources include but are not limited to: Short-term detox programs . These programs can help clear the body of the drug and get the individual started ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Opiate Abuse

    Prescription opiates are effective in the treatment of pain, but they have the potential to be addictive and, in fact, many people are struggling with opiate painkiller addictions. According to the National Institutes of Health, opioids account for ...

    ... know the risks of opiate and alcohol abuse but use them anyway. Combined Effects and Dangers There are short-term and long-term effects that can be felt when you take opiates and drink alcohol at the same time. If you ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Norco Abuse

    Norco, which is the brand name for hydrocodone , is a narcotic pain reliever. If you are misusing Norco, your body may be dependent on the drug, ultimately resulting in addiction. Concurrent alcohol and Norco abuse occurs when someone is using both ...

    ... and addiction (Kreek, 1984). One of the little known facts about drinking and Norco use is that their short-term effects increase your risk of becoming addicted to both substances . Once you become addicted, it is very ... continue reading
  • Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...

    ... can vary drastically in the amount and concentration of the drug. Signs and Symptoms of Acid Abuse The short-term effects of LSD are similar to those of other hallucinogens , or psychedelics. Symptoms of LSD intoxication ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Hydrocodone Abuse

    The Problem of Alcohol and Hydrocodone Abuse Both alcohol and hydrocodone are relatively safe when used appropriately and in moderation. When used excessively or when combined, these substances can create volatile and unpredictable outcomes. Alcohol ...

    ... , with several levels of available addiction treatment , including: Inpatient hospitalization —This is a short-term program to stabilize physical health and mental health issues . Residential rehab —Residential programs ... continue reading
  • Inhalant Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Inhalants? Inhalants are substances that people inhale to try and get intoxicated. Just one use can be very dangerous and can present severe health problems. 1 Substances like solvents and aerosols can be volatile. It's more common for ...

    ... Nausea and loss of appetite. Depression . Lack of coordination. Irritability. Long- and Short-Term Effects of Inhalant Abuse The long-term effects of inhalant use can be severe. Brain damage is the primary effect because ... continue reading
  • Xanax Addiction Treatment

    Xanax Addiction is widespread! The more common a drug becomes the greater chance it has at becoming abused by the general public. Xanax is a commonly prescribed short-term drug used to treat severe anxiety and panic disorders, though due to its now ...

    ... drug becomes the greater chance it has at becoming abused by the general public. Xanax is a commonly prescribed short-term drug used to treat severe anxiety and panic disorders, though due to its now common-nature it has ... continue reading
  • Drug Abuse Program

    A drug abuse program is normally located within a drug treatment center. These centers are licensed and approved facilities that are staffed by experienced physicians, trained therapists, qualified nursing staffs and numerous other support staff. ...

    ... , residential environment with a comprehensive approach to recovery. A 30-day drug abuse program is a short-term inpatient treatment. This care is also provided at residential communities that are geared for detox and ... continue reading
  • The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications

    Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...

    ... effects instead of treating it properly as a short-term painkiller. Percocet can cause heart failure in those ... incorrectly. An amphetamine can cause a rush for a short period, but that often is followed by a period of ... continue reading
  • Facts About Krokodil (The “Zombie Drug”)

    What Is Krokodil? Desomorphine (dihydrodesoxymorphine) or Krokodil, is an injectable opioid derivative of codeine. On the street and online, the drug is known as: Krokodil. Crocodile. Croc. Krok. Russian Magic. Poor Man's Heroin. The name ...

    ... throughout the day, this can significantly increase the likelihood of unsafe, non-sterile needle use. Even short-term use of krokodil can lead to severe health complications and death . Fatalities among chronic users are ... continue reading
  • Signs and Symptoms of Commonly Abused Drugs

    When you suspect that you or a loved one is struggling with a substance abuse problem, it's important to know some of the signs and symptoms of addiction to that drug. You can find a brief overview of the major drugs of abuse below. For a full list ...

    ... alcohol will frequently have the scent of it on their clothes or breath. To know more about the short and long-term effects of alcohol use , the major signs of alcohol abuse and the best treatment options to help someone ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Inhalant Abuse

    Alcohol and inhalants are two of the most commonly abused substances, especially among a younger population. The Centers for Disease Control logs more than 4,300 deaths per year from underage drinking and abuse. According to the Foundation for a ...

    ... depression. Inhalants include a number of intoxicating household products that can be inhaled to produce a short-term high. They include, but are not limited to: glue, paint, paint-thinner, gasoline, lighter fluid and ... continue reading
  • Klonopin Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment

    An Introduction to Klonopin Klonopin is a prescription sedative medication useful as an anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant drug. Doctors prescribe Klonopin to control or prevent seizures and reduce anxiety from panic attacks. Also known as clonazepam ...

    ... medication, the drug is widely prescribed in the US because of its noted efficacy in the short term. Is Klonopin Dangerous? Even individuals who start taking Klonopin as prescribed can find themselves quickly progressing ... continue reading
  • Bath Salts Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Are Bath Salts Used For? The drugs widely sold as bath salts and under other similar names are alleged to produce dramatic effects in their users. Perhaps one of the most famous incidents of apparent bath salts abuse involved a spate of ...

    ... blood pressure. Dilated pupils. This increases the risk of heart attack and stroke , even with short-term use. Bath salts have been associated with headaches and palpitations in a significant number of users. Increased ... continue reading
  • Benzodiazepine Overdose Symptoms and Addiction Treatment

    Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are prescription medications used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. 1,2 Benzos were once prescribed for the short-term management of insomnia, but they are rarely used ...

    ... , panic attacks, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. 1,2 Benzos were once prescribed for the short-term management of insomnia, but they are rarely used for this medical purpose anymore. Examples of these ... continue reading
  • Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?

    Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...

    ... tiny change in the chemical structure drug can result in serious side effects, from short-term behavioral side effects of long-term mental health side effects. K2 is a hallucinogenic that is sometimes called synthetic ... continue reading
  • Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?

    If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...

    ... , normally will not cause many side effects and are usually manageable. However, long-term use or high doses taken in the short term can cause dependency and tolerances to build. First you need to determine whether you ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Fentanyl Abuse

    Alcohol and Fentanyl Abuse Alcohol and fentanyl are drugs of dependence that are dangerous and highly addictive. Frequent or long-term use can result in many negative consequences, including death. Concurrent substance use disorders involving ...

    ... to complete a period of detox and withdrawal . This process will alleviate the physical dependence by allowing the short-term effects of alcohol and fentanyl to abate as each substance clears from one's system in a safe ... continue reading
  • Snorting Adderall: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment

    What Does Adderall Do? Adderall is a prescription stimulant used and abused for its ability to increase energy and mental focus, as well as for its potential to elicit pleasurable feelings at high enough doses. 1 It is prescribed for the treatment ...

    ... adults. While Adderall provides users with pleasurable short-term effects similar to those of cocaine, the ... risk for overdose, addiction, and the long-term consequences of snorting Adderall show that doing so is ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Tussionex Addict

    Tussionex is a combination of hydrocodone, an opioid painkiller and cough suppressant, and chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine which eases allergy symptoms 1 . As a cough medicine, Tussionex is frequently prescribed to both children and adults. It is ...

    ... experience unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Detox programs are short-term treatment options that help the addicted individual ... Patients often transition into a longer-term recovery program to continue receiving therapy and ... continue reading
  • Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...

    ... path to a happier and healthier life. Rehab programs are located throughout the U.S. and may offer short-term detox , inpatient rehab , or outpatient rehabilitation . You can use SAMHSA's Behavioral Services Locator to ... continue reading
  • How to Get Help for Barbiturate Addiction

    How to Approach a Barbiturate Addict Knowing how to approach a loved one who you believe is addicted to barbiturates can be a difficult and daunting task if you do not fully understand addiction. Fortunately, there are professionals who can help you ...

    ... provide medical and therapeutic relief of the symptoms. Detox is a short-term approach and best works as a precursor to longer-term inpatient rehab or outpatient addiction treatment . Facility Treatment and Care. These ... continue reading
  • Barbiturate Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

    What Are Barbiturates? Barbiturates —sedative medications that include phenobarbital , pentobarbital, secobarbital, and butalbital—have historically been used as hypnotic (sleep-inducing) agents and sedating anesthetics. Though less commonly ...

    ... are available in tablet and liquid solution forms. While the long-term effects of using barbiturates are less clear, the short-term dangers of barbiturate misuse may include slowed breathing, disorientation, problems ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Oxycodone Abuse

    If you are concerned about yourself or someone else who has been combining alcohol and oxycodone, it is no surprise. These two substances should never be combined, as doing so heightens the dangers inherent to the use of each individual substance. ...

    ... machinery while using these substances, including a vehicle, is extremely dangerous. You may experience short-term and long-term effects of combining these substances. Signs and Symptoms The signs and symptoms of someone ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Ativan Abuse

    Ativan is a sedative anxiolytic, or anti-anxiety medication , with effects similar to those of other drugs in its class, such as Valium and Xanax. Ativan is the trade name for lorazepam, which is part of a class of drug called “benzodiazepines” ...

    ... use of these drug can disrupt the brain's normal functioning permanently. In the short-term, Ativan and other benzodiazepines affect memory and the user's ability to think clearly. The physical effects of overdosing on ... continue reading
  • Concurrent Alcohol and Ambien Abuse

    Ambien is the brand name for the sedative-hypnotic (i.e. sleep aid) drug, zolpidem. It is a central nervous system depressant, meaning that it slows down brain activity. Ambien is available in both immediate and extended release formulations. Drugs ...

    ... now. Combined Effects of Ambien and Alcohol Abuse Along with the detrimental short-term effects of Ambien abuse , there are several long-term problems that may arise. Combining alcohol with Ambien can lead to damage ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Hydrocodone Addict

    How to Approach a Hydrocodone Addict The abuse of hydrocodone can lead to serious health and social consequences, making the support of family and friends a priority. Loved ones can play an important role in helping an addicted individual seek ...

    ... hydrocodone - found in several commonly prescribed opioid analgesics such as Lortab, Norco and Vicodin - for the short-term management of a number of causes of pain. The medication works by altering the way your brain ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Klonopin Addict

    Klonopin (clonazepam) is a sedative hypnotic drug of the benzodiazepine class. While it is effective for short-term treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures, it has a strong potential for addiction and is widely abused. If you find that you or a ...

    Klonopin (clonazepam) is a sedative hypnotic drug of the benzodiazepine class. While it is effective for short-term treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures, it has a strong potential for addiction and is widely ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Use During Pregnancy

    Cocaine use during pregnancy has the potential to harm both mother and baby, and the effects may be long-lasting. 1 Research estimates that there are about 750,000 pregnancies that are exposed to cocaine every year. 1 This means that a mother may ...

    ... are varying types of inpatient treatment, ranging from short-term stays to longer stays (over 30 days ). Group ... listen 24/7 and help you check your health insurance coverage so that you can get started on a healthier ... continue reading
  • Amphetamine Addiction Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment

    Amphetamines are prescription medications or illegal substances that are also known as stimulants, as they speed up your metabolism and increase your alertness. When legally prescribed, they are typically used to treat attention-deficit ...

    ... training. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) . This short-term, goal-oriented form of treatment is tailored to ... 24/7 free of charge at to check your health insurance coverage , get help finding treatment, and get started ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Alcohol on the Body

    Drinking alcohol puts you in a league with 70% of Americans who also do. And though nights spent with a beer, a glass of your favorite wine, or a mixed drink might seem like harmless fun, do you really know how it's affecting your body? Like all ...

    ... move toward sobriety. Effects of Alcohol on the Heart On a short-term basis, as alcohol passes through the heart, it can cause ... today. You can also check your health insurance coverage for rehab using the form below ... continue reading
  • The “Hitting Rock Bottom” Myth

    Misinformation and myths surrounding addiction are incredibly problematic in the world of substance misuse, addiction, and recovery. Misinformation and myths can result in missed opportunities for treatment, worsening conditions, and significant ...

    ... either through the exacerbation of short-term problems or the creation of new, long-term problems like: 2,3 ... day or night. You can also verify your health insurance coverage now . Remember, waiting can result in greater ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Crystal Meth Addict

    What Is Crystal Methamphetamine? Crystal methamphetamine—also known as crystal meth—is a highly addictive white, crystalline drug that can be taken by snorting, smoking, or injecting into the body. The drug also has some common street names, ...

    ... meth problem in someone you love, check for both the short-term and long-term signs of use—even if you don't think your ... out instantly using the form below if your health insurance provider may be able to cover all or ... continue reading
  • What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...

    ... of physical and mental health effects associated with short-term and long-term crack cocaine use, including: 2,6,8, ... options, help you quickly verify your health insurance benefits , and answer any questions you may ... continue reading
  • Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...

    ... in the short term to help with the anxiety associated with withdrawal. Similarly, a short course of ... and find out instantly using the form below if your health insurance provider may be able to cover all or part of the ... continue reading
  • How to Help a Bath Salts Addict

    Are Bath Salts Addictive? Bath salts are addictive. The drugs are notoriously known for producing serious side effects that may be damaging from the first hit. They are a synthetic type of cathinone—found in nature in the khat plant. Cathinones ...

    ... withdrawal symptoms: Antipsychotics : Careful, short-term administration of some antipsychotic medications can ... call. You can also quickly and easily check your insurance coverage for free by filling out the form below. continue reading
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