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Penalties and Sentencing for Drug Abuse, Selling, and Smuggling in the USA
Problematic substance use has the potential to negatively impact every area of your life. As dependence and addiction to alcohol or other drugs develop, these substances may begin to influence your physical and mental health, significantly affecting ...
... lower risk of abuse and dependence. Soma . Many benzodiazepines like Xanax and Ativan . Tramadol . Schedule ... treatment options can mean the difference between freedom and incarceration; life and death. Don't stand by ... continue reading -
What Is Ativan? Is Ativan Addictive? Dangers of Ativan Abuse
Ativan is one of the top 10 psychiatric drugs used in America. Many have taken it; many have abused it. What do you know about it? If you're like most people, your knowledge of Ativan is limited. Even those who use it are often unaware of its ...
... in the brain to slow down communication between brain nerves. Ativan is used to treat anxiety disorders ... Slow breathing Coma Is Ativan Addictive? Yes, Ativan is highly addictive and your chances of becoming dependent ... continue reading -
Snorting Ativan
Ativan (known generically as lorazepam) is a medication used to treat anxiety disorders , short-term anxiety symptoms, insomnia, and seizures. 1 It is a benzodiazepine, which means that it belongs to a highly addictive class of drugs that work to ...
... while some people choose to inject the liquid form for the same intensified results. When Ativan is snorted, it can be highly addictive and may lead to life-threatening side effects. A 2010 study found that nearly 30% of ... continue reading -
Ativan Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Ativan (lorazepam) is a benzodiazepine medication commonly prescribed for anxiety, sedation, and insomnia. It is also sometimes used to manage acute, prolonged seizures ( status epilepticus ). While the drug can be therapeutic when taken as ...
... may increase a person's chance of overdosing on Ativan , as well as increasing the chances that the overdose ... death related to an injury for people between the ages of 35 and 54, and it is the second-leading cause of ... continue reading -
Lorazepam Overdose
Lorazepam—a benzodiazepine also known by the brand name Ativan—is a drug commonly prescribed to alleviate symptoms of anxiety. Due to its ability to produce feelings of calmness and relaxation, lorazepam has a high potential for abuse . It is ...
... total number of deaths between 2002 and 2015 due to benzodiazepine overdose. 4 Signs and Symptoms of Lorazepam ... another risk factor for Ativan overdose. It occurs when your body adapts to lorazepam and needs more of ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... available as the brand name Ativan, lorazepam may be used to treat anxiety and seizures and is also indicated for use ... recovering from drug or alcohol addiction. What Is Xanax? Xanax is the name brand of the generic drug ... continue reading -
Addiction Self-Assessment Quizzes for Drugs and Alcohol
Use the following self-assessment quizzes to better understand common signs, symptoms, and behavioral changes related to substance misuse and addiction. The questions used in the following self-assessments are based on the diagnostic criteria ...
... a prescription anti-anxiety drug also sold as Xanax or Xanax ER. While this assessment does not replace a ... it can be helpful in recognizing signs and symptoms of Ativan misuse. Inhalant Addiction Self-Assessment Quiz This ... continue reading -
Benzo Epidemic: A Killer Hiding in the Shadow of Opioids
In recent years, opioid abuse has received a lot of attention—and for good reason. In 2014, 19,000 people died from overdoses involving prescription opioids ; that's up 16% from 2013. But notice the wording; it's important: “Overdoses involving ...
... including such popular drugs as Valium , Xanax , Klonopin and Ativan ) are a hidden killer, overshadowed by ... statistics have exploded: Between 1996 and 2013, benzo overdoses increased more than 500%. Xanax is the number ... continue reading -
Asking Yourself: Am I Addicted to Benzos?
If you think you might be addicted to benzodiazepines, you're certainly not alone. In 2011, an estimated 61,000 Americans sought treatment for benzo addiction. That number has been climbing at an alarming rate ever since. The Benzo Specifics ...
... medications are Xanax and Ativan . Despite their popularity and dose frequency, Xanax and Ativan were never meant ... speaking, physical withdrawal symptoms manifest somewhere between two and four days after the last use. ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Symptoms, Medications, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Benzodiazepines? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are central nervous system depressants commonly prescribed to manage a variety of conditions, including anxiety, panic disorders, muscle spasms, seizures, alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and ...
... fatal benzodiazepine overdose . Between 2003 and 2009, the number of deaths due to use of Xanax , a popular benzodiazepine ... with a shorter half-life like Ativan (lorazepam) or Xanax (alprazolam) , your doctor may first ... continue reading -
Mixing Alcohol With Drugs
Mixing alcohol with prescription drugs or illicit drugs (known as polysubstance use), can have dangerous health effects that many people may not realize. Since alcohol is such a commonly used substance, it's even more important to understand how it ...
... Ativan , Valium , or Xanax —can result in over-sedation similar to that which can occur with the combination of opioids and ... lasts for between 3 and 6 weeks, involves a combination of group and individual therapy ... continue reading -
A Living Nightmare: 5 Things Doctors Don’t Tell You About Benzos
Written by Dean Dauphinais It's no secret that prescription drugs can work miracles when obtained legally and taken as directed. But do you know that some prescription meds can also make your life a living hell. Such is the case with ...
... the case with benzodiazepines, or “benzos” for short. These drugs, which include popular brands like Klonopin, Xanax, Ativan, Valium, and Halcion, are used to treat conditions like anxiety, insomnia, alcohol withdrawal ... continue reading -
6 Things About Benzo Withdrawal You Might Not Know
What Are Benzos? Benzodiazepines (benzos) are an anxiolytic class of drugs that belong to a larger group of substances that can be categorized as central nervous system (CNS) depressants. 1 Benzodiazepines work by increasing inhibitory ...
... to manage acute alcohol withdrawal . 1,2 Some of the more commonly prescribed benzos include Valium, Xanax, Ativan, and Klonopin. 1,2,3 Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Timeline: What You Need to Know Most benzodiazepines are ... continue reading -
5 Alarming Facts About Benzo Addiction
People tend to use benzodiazepines because they work, plain and simple. A group of prescription sedatives, benzodiazepines are classified as Schedule IV in the Controlled Substances Act and are most commonly prescribed to treat anxiety, namely under ...
... Act and are most commonly prescribed to treat anxiety, namely under the brand names Xanax, Ativan, and Valium ... between these impairments and benzodiazepine use and found consistent links between doses of the medication and ... continue reading -
9 Things People Get Wrong About Anxiety. #6 Makes it Worse!
With more than 40 million Americans over the age of 18 currently struggling with some form of anxiety, there's a lot of misinformation floating around out there. From old wives tales to downright dangerous “cures,” if you're struggling with an ...
... often prescribe benzodiazepines like Xanax, Valuim, Klonopin or Ativan to patients struggling with ... , there's a huge difference between encouraging her to work through fears in a healthy way and simply forcing her to do ... continue reading -
The 9 Most Expensive Drugs in America
Each year, Americans spend nearly $100 billion on illegal drugs such as cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine. These figures do not even account for the billions of dollars that are spent on prescription drugs each year—about $374 billion according ...
... necessarily mean a safe drug. Americans spend somewhere between $30 and $60 billion on marijuana each year , but ... anxiety and sleep disorders. Brand names you may have hard include Xanax, Klonopin, Ativan, and Valium. ... continue reading -
Exploring the Dangers of Benzodiazepines
A recent study found that one in six adults in the United States take psychiatric drugs for the treatment of mental health conditions. Among the most commonly used medications are benzodiazepines. These sedative drugs, used for the treatment of ...
... due to the combined use of benzodiazepines, alcohol, and opioids. This number rose to more than 8,000 ... nonmedical use of Xanax. This eclipsed Klonopin, which was linked to 61,219 ER visits in 2011. Ativan was linked to ... continue reading -
Are Benzos Overprescribed?
We are an anxious nation. A whopping 40 million American adults are affected by anxiety disorders; that's 18% of the adult population! With such astronomical numbers, it shouldn't be surprising to learn anxiety disorders are the most commonly ...
... panic attacks, insomnia, seizures, restless legs syndrome, migraines and Tourette syndrome. Commonly used/abused benzos include: Xanax (alprazolam) Ativan (lorazepam) Valium (diazepam) Klonopin (clonazepam) Spotlight on ... continue reading -
Risk of Counterfeit and Laced Drugs
Results from the 2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health found that approximately 27 million people aged 12 and older were current illicit drug users. This figure amounts to 1 in every 10 people having used illegal drugs in the past month. With ...
... drugs like Ambien , Xanax, Lexapro, and Ativan over the Internet and instead received powerful anti- ... should know how to distinguish between safe, legal sources and questionable websites and should know how to buy ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opana Addict
How to Approach an Opana Addict Opana is the brand name for oxymorphone, a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . Over the past decade, increased availability of painkillers has fueled an epidemic of opioid abuse around the world. In the US, an ...
... when they're forced to stop using drugs (e.g. physical and psychological effects). The cost of treatment. That treatment hasn't worked ... Adderall Alprazolam Ambien Ativan Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Clonazepam Demerol ... continue reading -
Effects of Drugs on the Brain: Impact of Drugs on Neurotransmitters
For many people, addiction can be difficult to understand. Understanding how drugs affect the brain can help shed some light on how a person develops an addiction. This article will discuss how various drugs affect the chemistry of the brain and ...
... as benzos, are used to treat anxiety and panic attacks, as well as to manage acute seizures in emergency situations. Examples include: Alprazolam ( Xanax ). Lorazepam ( Ativan ). Diazepam ( Valium ). Non-benzodiazepine ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are commonly prescribed medications in the United States. In 2017, there were over 120 million benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed throughout the country. 1 Benzos belong to a larger group of medications known as ...
... : 1 Diazepam (Valium) . Alprazolam (Xanax) . Lorazepam (Ativan) . Clonazepam (Klonopin) . Temazepam ( ... , and/or mixing them with other substances can result in a number of physical and/or psychological signs and symptoms ... continue reading -
Lethal Drug Combinations to Avoid
What Are the Deadliest Drug Combos? Combining drugs (“polysubstance abuse”) is both common and potentially dangerous. There are various reasons why individuals use substances in combination. For some, the activity is done haphazardly, without ...
... e.g. OxyContin, Percocet, Vicodin, etc.) . Alcohol + benzodiazepines (e.g. Ativan, Valium, Xanax, etc.). Cocaine + heroin. Alcohol + cocaine . Alcohol and Opioids Opioids are a class of drug that includes both heroin, an ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Concerta Addiction
When you love someone with an addiction, it can be hard to understand why he or she can't just stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting or ...
... stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting ... Adderall Alprazolam Ambien Ativan Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Clonazepam ... continue reading -
How to Help a Codeine Addict
Helping someone overcome an addiction is sometimes an arduous process, and recovery won't happen overnight. Addiction treatment takes time and often imposes stresses on both the abuser and the people they love. While it may prove difficult, ...
... notice that the initial dose of the medication no longer “works,” and repeated or more frequent doses of codeine are required to achieve the ... Adderall Alprazolam Ambien Ativan Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Clonazepam ... continue reading -
3 Devastatingly Dangerous Alcohol-Drug Combos
According to statistics compiled by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), roughly 25% of substance-related emergency room admissions involve a combination of both drugs and alcohol. Poly-Drug Abuse Although heavily ...
... Benzodiazepines A symptom of rampant prescription drug abuse , benzodiazepines ( Valium , Xanax , and Ativan ) are the most common drugs mixed with alcohol. Unfortunately, this combination is also one of the most lethal ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tussionex Addict
Tussionex is a combination of hydrocodone, an opioid painkiller and cough suppressant, and chlorpheniramine, an antihistamine which eases allergy symptoms 1 . As a cough medicine, Tussionex is frequently prescribed to both children and adults. It is ...
... considered to have an opioid use disorder, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) 2 : Spending the ... Adderall Alprazolam Ambien Ativan Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Clonazepam ... continue reading -
Everything You Need to Know About Alcohol and Drug Rehab
Entering into treatment for substance abuse can seem like a daunting endeavor. You may not be sure how effective it will be or what it actually entails, and then there's the issue of paying for it! With all these unknowns, rehab can feel ...
... is so much help out there available to you. Getting professional help can mean the difference between becoming and staying sober and constantly struggling with an addiction. The truth about rehab is that it works, your ... continue reading -
Tramadol Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Tramadolis the generic name for the drug Ultram, which is an opioid painkiller medication prescribed to treat moderate to moderately severe pain in adults. 1 Opioid medications have a high addiction potential, and overdose can be deadly—in fact, a ...
... . 2 Learning how to recognize the symptoms of a tramadol overdose may one day mean the difference between life and death. Signs and Symptoms People who abuse tramadol in any way put themselves at some risk of overdosing ... continue reading -
Vicodin Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for an opioid painkiller medication that contains hydrocodone and acetaminophen. 1 Opioids can be very addictive for individuals who abuse them. This can include taking more than the prescribed dose, taking them in a way ...
... treatment to prevent long-term damage or death. Waiting to call for help may mean the difference between life and death. While waiting for emergency personnel to arrive, make sure the overdosing individual is safe, awake ... continue reading -
Health Insurance for Drug and Alcohol Rehab Treatment
If you or a loved one is struggling with an addiction to drugs and/or alcohol, it can feel overwhelming. Getting help through an addiction treatment program is a way to start down the road to recovery, but the cost may seem out of reach. While you ...
... the treatment facility, in-network vs. out-of-network facilities, and whether you have an HMO or PPO plan. What's the Difference Between HMO and PPO Plans? An HMO is a health maintenance organization. HMO plans typically ... continue reading -
Hash Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish is a product extracted from the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowths) of the cannabis plant, as well as from the flowers and fragments of leaves and stems. Hashish is typically sold in blocks of solid resinous preparations, ...
... smoked or eaten, with much quicker effects occurring when it is smoked. What Is the Difference Between Hash and Weed? Hashish contains essentially the same active ingredients found in marijuana , including THC. However ... continue reading -
How Alcohol and Drug Addiction Affects Relationships
Addiction and Relationships Many discussions surrounding addiction tend to focus on the physical and psychological effects of substance use. The effects of drug addiction, however, extend beyond these issues and also encompass a person's social ...
... associated with secrecy, it is only a matter of time until the significant other begins to notice differences between fact and fiction. The loved one may begin to develop trust issues due to a perceived lack of respect ... continue reading -
Private Drug and Alcohol Rehab Centers
Around 59.3 million Americans aged 12 and older report having used an illegal drug within one year of being surveyed. 1 A substance use disorder (SUD) is a risk for many, and this risk exists regardless of age, socioeconomic status, or cultural ...
... during recovery. Private vs. Public Drug & Alcohol Rehab There are many potential differences between private and public addiction treatment facilities. These include privacy levels, facility grounds, room size ... continue reading -
How to Get Into Inpatient Drug and Alcohol Rehab Without Insurance
Navigating alcohol and drug rehab without insurance can be challenging, but it's an important step toward reclaiming your life from addiction. Fortunately, there are ways to pay for rehab without insurance. This article will help you learn how to ...
... to verify that your facility of choice accepts your insurance. Many people don't fully understand the differences between Medicaid and Medicare and aren't sure which one is right for them, so here's a quick breakdown of ... continue reading -
Drugs vs. Supplements: What's the Difference?
Your regular doctor suggests taking a supplement to improve your overall health. And then your specialist recommends a completely different combination of drugs and supplements. It's so easy to get overwhelmed. Which one's right for you? Navigating ...
... difference between a drug and a supplement? The big difference between the two is how they're viewed—and handled—by the Food and ... safe until they're proven unsafe. Dangers and Due Diligence Once a supplement causes some ... continue reading -
A Straight Story on the Real Dangers of Xanax
“Yeah, I was feeling uptight before he was about to pick me up for our date, so I popped a Xanax,” said my friend. I cringed. It seemed like everyone I knew was using benzos to calm down, chill out, get through a first date, or ace a ...
... seems doctors just give them out like candy on Halloween. I should know—I was on a cycle of alcohol at night and Xanax all day for about a year. I'm lucky to be alive right now. The appeal is natural, especially to those ... continue reading -
Are You Helping Or Enabling? 7 Ways to Spot the Difference
There's no doubt that loving an addict is hard. It's natural for you to want your loved ones to succeed rather than suffer. While reaching out to help a loved one in need is certainly not a bad thing, there's a fine line between helping and ...
... to help a loved one in need is certainly not a bad thing, there's a fine line between helping and enabling, especially when it comes to addiction. Those who enable have good intentions, but they're actually contributing ... continue reading -
Methadone and Suboxone: What’s the Difference Anyway?
An estimated 1.9 million people in the U.S. are addicted to prescription opioid drugs. Although there is no magical drug to treat opiate addiction, as part of a medication-assisted treatment (MAT) approach, there are a handful of treatment ...
... drugs exactly as they are prescribed. So, if both methadone and Suboxone are both opioids used to manage opioid dependence, what's the actual difference between the two? Which Came First? Methadone has a long history ... continue reading -
Prescription Drug Addiction Treatment and Rehab Programs
Many prescription medications have the potential to become drugs of abuse if they are misused. Misuse of prescription drugs means taking them other than as prescribed. This includes taking a larger dose, using them more frequently, or taking them ...
... caused by opioids. 4 Between May 2019 and 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported ... or more drugs are taken together, for example if Xanax is used with Vicodin. Since 2016, benzodiazepines have ... continue reading -
Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS—Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome or PAWS? Post-acute withdrawal syndrome is a collection of symptoms experienced by some individuals struggling with alcohol and drug addiction after a prolonged period of withdrawal. 1 The syndrome is also ...
... Physical differences between people, as well as differences in the types of drugs used and the amounts and ... such as diazepam (Valium) and alprazolam ( Xanax )—are GABA receptor activators, and their chronic use also ... continue reading -
Ecstasy and MDMA Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Commonly used at bars and parties, club drugs are especially popular among teenagers and young adults. MDMA—a synthetic amphetamine drug also known as ecstasy and Molly—is a popular club drug. 1 With both stimulant and hallucinogenic effects , ...
... believed to be safe to use among young people, MDMA is, in reality, addictive, dangerous, and even toxic. 2,4 Between 2005 and 2011, the number of emergency department visits due to ecstasy use rose from 4,460 to 10 ... continue reading -
The Scary Facts About Designer Drugs and Legal Highs
Read Time: 30 minutes Introduction What Are Designer Drugs and Legal Highs? The terms “designer drugs” and “legal highs” are used to refer to substances such as synthetic marijuana and “bath salts” that are engineered in laboratories to ...
... primarily by binding to cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB 1 ) on nerve cells in the brain and body. The major difference between THC and the chemicals found in herbal incense is how strongly they bind these CB receptors. 18 For ... continue reading -
Valium Overdose Symptoms, Signs and Addiction Treatment
Signs and Symptoms of Valium Overdose Being aware of the signs and symptoms can help you get assistance for yourself or a loved one who might be suffering from a Valium overdose. One of the more common signs of a Valium overdose is a deep, ...
... from 0.58 to 3.07 per 100,000 adults between 1996 and 2013. 3 With these alarming rates in mind, it ... Use other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, such as Xanax . Use other drugs with Valium ( polysubstance abuse ). ... continue reading -
Anxiety and Substance Abuse: Treating Mental Health Issues and Addiction
It can be difficult to manage an anxiety disorder or a substance use disorder, and it can be even more difficult to manage both disorders when they co-occur together. When a mental health disorder—such as an anxiety disorder—and a substance use ...
... Tremors. Drug Abuse and Anxiety There is a relationship between anxiety and addiction , and having one disorder ... (fluoxetine), and Celexa (citalopram). 15,22 Benzodiazepines —such as Xanax (alprazolam) and Valium ( ... continue reading -
Michigan Drug and Alcohol Abuse Rehab Center
Addiction is a chronic, relapsing condition, and continued drug use can alter the user's brain chemistry, making it increasingly difficult to exert control over their substance use. 1 Finding the right drug and alcohol rehab center can mean the ...
... difficult to exert control over their substance use. 1 Finding the right drug and alcohol rehab center can mean the difference between life and death, as continued substance abuse increases the risk of fatal overdose or ... continue reading -
Spotlight on ADHD Meds and Their Frightening Meth Connection
The opioid crisis has been making headlines for years, but there's another drug epidemic that has been flying under the radar: abuse of ADHD drugs. ADHD drugs, such as Adderall and Ritalin , increase levels of the brain chemical dopamine and provide ...
... the two drugs are nearly identical in their chemical structure. In his opinion, the only major difference between crystal meth and Adderall is public perception. Helping or Harming? With an allure of gaining energy, a ... continue reading -
20 Genius Minds and the Drugs They Were Addicted To
Intelligence doesn't preclude people taking drugs any more than fame does. When those who are under stress need to relax, some turn to drugs or drink as an escape from reality. Others do it because they believe it enhances their creativity or allows ...
... multiple times between 1996 and 2001. He admitted to smoking crack , trying heroin, and pretty much ... perhaps two drugs, King used cocaine, Xanax , Valium , NyQuil, beer, tobacco, and marijuana to get him through the ... continue reading -
Intervention for Drug and Alcohol Addiction
In 2020, nearly 60% of the U.S. population aged 12 or older were estimated to have been currently using tobacco, alcohol, or other drugs. 1 There are many reasons that someone may feel the need to use substances. Some of these reasons may include an ...
... population may report using substances, it's important to remember that there's a difference between drug or alcohol use and addiction. Addiction is a complex disorder that is diagnosed by healthcare professionals as a ... continue reading -
How to Find Government- or State-Funded Drug and Alcohol Rehab Centers Near Me
Many individuals struggling with drug abuse and alcohol addiction do not seek treatment because of the cost. However, even for addicts and alcoholics in need who have no health insurance or who cannot pay for the overall costs of rehab, there are ...
... will focus on providing counseling, behavioral therapy , addiction classes, and onsite drug tests. What Is the Cost Difference Between State Rehab and Private Rehabilitation? The cost of treatment in a state-funded ... continue reading -
Six Colossal Drug Abuse Meltdowns and How to Spot the Warning Signs
It's no mystery that celebrities, as well as the everyday Joe, can have problems with drugs. Because celebrities are in the limelight, though, we often see the drug abuse meltdown of famous people more prominently. The following six meltdowns were ...
... The Thin Line between Love and Hate,” his directorial debut. He has also been accused of battery and verbal abuse while ... bottles of champagne that she took from the bar's kitchen, and he expected her to pay for it. ... continue reading -
Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...
... prescription stimulants , including the ADHD drug methylphenidate (Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall and Dexedrine). 3 The most noteworthy difference between the drugs is their strengths. Desoxyn is more ... continue reading -
Opioid Relapse Rates, Prevention and Recovery
Opioid addiction is a chronic relapse disease, meaning that many people who initially find recovery may experience times when they return to past behaviors and usage. This is especially common with opioids, as many nations in North America are ...
... Relapse Rates Statistics on opioid relapse rates are difficult to determine for a variety of reasons. The difference between a relapse and a slip can be blurry, as while many will consider a slip a return to misusing ... continue reading -
Opana Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Opana Used For? Opana is the trade name for the prescription medication oxymorphone—a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . In various formulations, oxymorphone has been available on the U.S. pharmaceutical market since 1959. In 2006, the FDA ...
... the rehabilitation process by keeping them informed of treatment goals and interventions, facilitating healthy communication between them and their loved one, and enabling them to play a significant role in their loved ... continue reading -
Party Culture and Substance Use
Three out of five college students actively drink alcohol, and more than half of them practice binge drinking - or drinking enough to significantly raise blood alcohol content (BAC) levels in a short span of time. Typically, this means four drinks ...
... the city where social activity revolves around club and bar scenes where alcohol is prevalent. Held up ... took a look at the correlation between #party and drunk driving rates and found some distressing results. Many of ... continue reading -
Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...
... and 70% were between 18 and ... and 150 micrograms (millionths of a gram). 2 This is about 3,000 times less than the amount of aspirin in a regular-strength tablet. Because LSD is made illegally, there are large differences ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Ritalin Abuse
Over the years, there has been an increase in the misuse of alcohol and certain prescription drugs, such as Ritalin. Ritalin—which is the trade name for methylphenidate—is a stimulant often used as a treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity ...
... based on the amounts of each that are taken, as well as differences between individual users. For instance, in some people, mixing Ritalin and alcohol raises blood pressure, while in others it may not. Someone regularly ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Rehab for Women
Finding the right drug rehab center is an important part of treatment and recovery from addiction. Many women have found that pursuing a women's rehab center has helped address their unique needs. Others may benefit from certain services at rehab ...
... 12 This is a growing problem in the United States—the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report that between 1999 and 2014, the number of pregnant women using opioids at the time of delivery quadrupled. 13 ... continue reading -
The Dangerous (and Deadly) Effects of Spice
Natural ingredients, legal use, lower cost…it must be healthy, right? The deadly misconception above has led to a growing number of fatalities brought on by synthetic or “designer” drugs. Use of synthetic marijuana - sold under names like ...
... Effects Spice usage has caused a huge spike in poison control calls and hospital visits. Between April 1 and June 30, more than 1,900 ER visits and 680 poison control center calls were the result of Spice use. These ... continue reading -
Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...
... it is in marijuana . The concentration of THC found in most marijuana products ranges between 1% and 5%, whereas in blocks of hashish it ranges between 5% and 15%. Hash oil is an even more concentrated form of hashish ... continue reading -
PCP Facts, History, and Statistics
What Is PCP Used For? “Angel Dust,” “Animal Trank,” and “Rocket Fuel”—these are only some of the street names used to reference the drug PCP (Phencyclidine) , an infamous hallucinogenic (more specifically a dissociative drug ) often ...
... was a significant increase—from an estimated 37,266 to 53,542 —in PCP-related hospital visits between 2008 and 2010 (DEA, 2013). The Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN) reported that PCP was most prevalent among African ... continue reading -
A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine
Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...
... the number of first-timers in 2013 was actually much lower than in any year between 2002 and 2012. The Legalities of Cocaine Both cocaine and crack cocaine are considered Schedule II drugs in the U.S. Schedule II drugs ... continue reading -
The Deadly and Costly Consequences of DUIs
It all starts with the thought, “I'm fine.” Maybe that person goes to a party at a friend's house and has a few beers or glasses of wine at dinner. The guest says goodbye and climbs into the driver's seat to head home. What happens next can have ...
... crashes. In 2014, 30% of those who died in alcohol-related car crashes were between 21 and 24 years old—and 29% were between 25 and 34 years of age. 4 Motorcyclists Nearly 30% of motorcyclists who died in accidents in ... continue reading -
Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs
What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...
... like zolpidem in 2014. 8 Rates of use for sedatives like zolpidem remained relatively stable between 2002 and 2014. 8 Those abusing zolpidem—especially older individuals—face an increased risk of medical complications ... continue reading -
Addiction and Your Hormones: Pointing the Finger at Estrogen
Could a hormone imbalance be to blame for your chemical dependency ? The answer might surprise you. If you're a woman, chances are you're familiar with the effects of a fluctuating estrogen level. Symptoms such as fatigue, anxiety, and depression ...
... Multiple studies found an important connection between estrogen and the progression of substance abuse. One ... is in the high-estrogen phase of her menstrual cycle and she takes a certain drug - think meth or cocaine - ... continue reading -
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Substance Abuse
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition characterized by intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings that may develop after someone has experienced or witnessed a life-threatening event, serious injury, or sexual assault. 1 ...
... affect genetic factors in a way that changes the way our brain works and how our body responds, ultimately impacting behavior. 14 Genetic predisposition . Between 40-60% of a person's risk of developing a substance use ... continue reading -
Codeine Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
A national crisis, opioid abuse includes a wide range of drugs—from heroin to any number of prescription medications. Nearly 4 million Americans older than 12—1.4% of the population—abuse prescription pain relievers, including codeine. Half a ...
... than 12—1.4% of the population—abuse prescription pain relievers, including codeine. Half a percent of adolescents between 12 and 17 have a pain reliever use disorder. 1 Of the 1,244,872 people who visited an emergency ... continue reading -
Opiate Addiction Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment
Opiates—sometimes interchangeably referred to as opioids and narcotics—are a broad class of drugs. They are widely used legally and abused illicitly, and include many substances that are synthesized from a handful of opiate precursors found in ...
... Opioid Withdrawal Last? On average, these opioid withdrawal symptoms can begin between 12 and 30 hours after last use and will last for between 4 and 10 days in most situations, although someone withdrawing from a longer ... continue reading -
The Rise of Tramadol: Exploring the Dangers and Conversations Around This Opioid
Tramadol, also known as Ultram, is a prescription opioid medication used for the treatment of postoperative pain, cancer-associated pain, and chronic pain conditions. While Tramadol is similar to other prescription opioid pain relievers such as ...
... . The metabolism of Tramadol is affected by the CYP2D6 liver enzyme, and the activity of this enzyme can vary widely between individuals and can be influenced by numerous other medications. This can make even identical ... continue reading -
Kratom Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a psychoactive botanical substance derived from a tree native to Southeast Asia and certain areas of Africa. Kratom has long been used in traditional medicine, but more recently, the drug has seen ...
... for several years because of its potential for toxicity and overdose . 2 Because of the number of fatalities ... incidents that resulted in poison control calls. Between 2010 and 2015, calls to poison centers associated with ... continue reading -
Demerol Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol, also known by the street name “demmies” and the generic name meperidine , is a prescription opioid painkiller. Demerol is used to treat relatively severe pain and is available in liquid or tablet form. As a ...
... meet criteria for abuse or dependence on using the drugs. Overdoses from opiate painkillers quadrupled between 1999 and 2007. Teen Demerol Abuse Prescription opiate painkillers are one of the most frequently abused ... continue reading -
Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...
... the person exhibits personality changes over time. Users may become more disinhibited, impulsive, and/or agitated . The close relationship between Flakka and bath salts suggests that use of this drug may also lead to ... continue reading -
Fentanyl Abuse Symptoms, Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Fentanyl Used For? Fentanyl is a synthetic opiate pain reliever. It's typically prescribed to patients for severe pain or injury , or after they have undergone surgery. It works quickly to eliminate any pain in the body. However, it can also ...
... that has many inherent dangers. Note the following statistics: According to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), between 2005 and 2007, fentanyl abuse killed more than 1,000 people in the U.S. According to the ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth and Pregnancy | Effects of Smoking Meth While Pregnant
As methamphetamine use continues to rise, so do treatment and hospital admissions. In 2012, meth ranked first in drug-related treatment admissions in Hawaii and San Diego. 4 Females have also been found to start using meth at a younger age and in ...
... the prior month. 6 Another study found that meth was the primary substance requiring treatment during pregnancy between 1994 and 2006. 6 Effects of Methamphetamine Use As a stimulant , meth is extremely potent. 7 When a ... continue reading -
Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...
... found a 10-fold increase in suspicious prescriptions flagged for possible abuse or black market sale between 2000 and 2013. 12 These suspicious prescriptions totaled about 48,000 pills in 2013. Multiple anecdotal cases ... continue reading -
Vivitrol's New and Controversial Role in Prisons
When I was in prison, the majority of inmates struggled with substance abuse. And because the prison system did very little (if anything at all) to rehabilitate us, it wasn't unusual for those who were released to almost immediately overdose or ...
... trigger a relapse. Correctional facilities partnered with Alkermes, the drug's manufacturer, and they have agreed to provide the first injection between two and seven days before an inmate's release. He or she is then ... continue reading -
The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...
... 31,000 between 2005 and 2010 . Dextroamphetamine Short-Term Effects Dextroamphetamine and other ... . Many state government websites will also provide local drug and alcohol resources to those in need. To find your state ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Amphetamine Abuse
The Problem of Alcohol and Amphetamine Abuse Just because two substances can each be obtained legally does not mean that they are safe together. The risk associated with alcohol and amphetamine use increases when these addictive substances are used ...
... abuse is increasing overall, especially in high school students. The National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that between 2011 and 2014: Lifetime amphetamine abuse has increased from 5.2% to 6.7% among those in 8th ... continue reading -
Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...
... compared to other illicit drugs, but it is most popular among adolescents and college-aged adults. Nearly 64% of 287,000 current users in 2014 were between 12 and 25 years old. 8 The Monitoring the Future (MTF) survey of ... continue reading -
Christian Rehab Centers for Drug and Alcohol Addiction
Deciding to get help for drug or alcohol addiction can be one of the most impactful and important decisions you ever make. There are many factors to consider when choosing a suitable treatment facility. These may include the location of the ...
... -centered groups. Medication management for mental health conditions . A comprehensive aftercare plan, made between you and your treatment team, is key to relapse prevention. Your aftercare plan should not be altered ... continue reading -
Alcohol Addiction Treatment and Rehab
Drinking alcohol is a common and often problematic occurrence throughout the United States, where approximately 17 million people were classified as heavy drinkers in 2020. 1 In that same year, more then 28 million people in the U.S., ages 12 and ...
... . Whether or not any given individual may develop alcohol addiction most likely involves an interplay between genes and various other factors that include: 2, 5 Family history of alcohol use disorder. Parental drinking ... continue reading -
30 Famous Athletes Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism
1. Michael Phelps Eight-time Olympic gold medalist swimmer Michael Phelps has not only plunged into the water, but also into drugs. In 2009, he lost his endorsement contract with Kellogg's after a photo emerged of him taking a hit of marijuana . 2. ...
... been fighting substance abuse since 1989. He was banned by the NHL for some time and was caught smuggling cocaine between Canada and the United States. 29. Theo Fleury Although the smallest player on the ice, Theo Fleury ... continue reading -
Snorting Ritalin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Help
What Does Ritalin Do? Ritalin is sold as both an immediate-release and an extended-release medication. 2 Extended-release Ritalin is designed to gradually release methylphenidate into the bloodstream throughout the day, rather than all at once. ...
... with self-help groups. This treatment approach also focuses on developing a positive and authentic relationship between therapist and client. Find Ritalin Addiction Treatment Programs While treatment programs may vary in ... continue reading -
What Is Addiction? Drug Abuse Information and Treatment Help
Addiction is defined as a chronic, yet treatable medical disease that is characterized by the repeated, uncontrollable use of substances. When a person has an addiction, they continue using alcohol, medications, or illicit drugs regardless of the ...
... . Short-term residential treatment can last from 3 to 6 weeks. Long-term residential treatment can last between 6 and 12 months depending on the type of program. Depending on the substances a person is being treated for ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Morphine Misuse and Addiction
Morphine is an opioid painkiller that is prescribed for the management of severe pain (trauma, surgical and cancer related pain) where alternative treatment is not adequate to control pain. 1,2 Morphine can be used safely and effectively for pain ...
... side effects of morphine use that impact between 5% and 10% of morphine users include: 2 Diarrhea. Abdominal pain. Urinary retention and infections. Rash. Sweating and fever. Insomnia. Dry mouth. Depression. Effects of ... continue reading -
MXE Drug Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE—is a drug similar to ketamine and known for its hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE (sometimes called “Mexxy,” “M-ket,” “Special M,” or “legal ketamine”) is commonly sold ...
... abuse is a growing problem worldwide. A global survey revealed that MXE usage increased considerably in the United States between 2011 and 2012. 3 It may be appealing not only because of its ability to cause pleasurable ... continue reading -
A Dangerous Trio: Skipping Dinner, Binge Drinking and Overeating
In today's culture, binge drinking is becoming more and more prevalent. This is especially true on college campuses, where a lot of partying takes place and many students spend their nights at clubs and bars, rather than in the dorm studying. Today, ...
... a lot of partying takes place and many students spend their nights at clubs and bars, rather than in the dorm ... results indicate there is a link between skipping meals, binge drinking and weight gain. “Given the rise ... continue reading -
Xanax Withdrawal Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Xanax is in a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. These frequently prescribed medications are used to treat a range of physical and mental health conditions. Specifically, Xanax (also known by its generic name alprazolam) is used in the treatment ...
... user has become dependent on the drug to regulate the system and achieve a balance between brain excitation and inhibition. 4 Dependence can occur in people who abuse Xanax, but it is also common among those who take the ... continue reading -
Pay Attention: 7 Red Flags of a Xanax Overdose
Shannon was feeling even more anxious than usual, so she picked up her Xanax bottle and popped an extra pill. The doctor said to take it only as prescribed, but she figured an extra one wouldn't hurt. Feeling calmer, she decided to drive over to her ...
... stop your breathing entirely. Stay Alert, Save a Life The threat of overdose is more common than you think. Xanax and other benzodiazepines were involved in 31 percent of all overdose deaths in 2013. If someone you know ... continue reading -
Xanax Passes Marijuana as Second-Leading Cause of DUI
When it comes to driving under the influence of substances that aren't alcohol, marijuana is the biggest concern for many Americans. Colorado has spent millions of dollars on a series of “ Drive High, Get a DUI ” commercials, while Washington ...
... the main substances plaguing drivers on the state's highways and byways. Believe it or not, Xanax now far surpasses marijuana as a leading cause of DUI. Benzos and Driving are a Bad Combo Data compiled by the Department ... continue reading -
Xanax Turned My Life Upside Down
“It's the worst mistake I've ever made. I wish I had never gotten that prescription filled.” That's the regret Kelly says sums up her experience with Xanax . At the age of 20, Kelly says she didn't realize what she was getting into when her ...
... once she didn't have that bottle of “little helpers.” Kelly made an appointment at the clinic and asked her doctor for more Xanax. When he wouldn't refill the pills, she simply went to a different physician. He wrote her ... continue reading -
Snorting Xanax (Alprazolam): Side Effects & Dangers
What Does Snorting Xanax Do? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a prescription sedative medication that falls into the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which are commonly prescribed for the management of anxiety. 1,2 While taking Xanax as ...
... therapeutic approaches when treating Xanax addiction: 8,9 Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) .This therapy type focuses on understanding the link between a person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. CBT helps people ... continue reading -
Released From Prison… and Still Addicted to Substances
There are over 2.3 million people in American prisons and jails, making the U.S. the most heavily incarcerated country in the world. More than 65% of this segment meet medical criteria for substance addiction, but they are provided with few ...
... criteria for substance addiction, but they are provided with few treatment options while behind bars. As a result, these men and women are released back into society without the tools needed to avoid returning to drugs ... continue reading -
Xanax Overdose Symptoms, Signs & Treatment
What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax, also known generically as alprazolam, is a benzodiazepine medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders. 1 More infrequent, off-label uses for Xanax include managing agoraphobia (fear ...
... onset of any of these symptoms. If you experience any of these symptoms, do not take any more Xanax and do not consume any other drugs or alcohol. If the symptoms worsen, seek medical attention immediately. Some people ... continue reading -
Xanax Overdose Risk Factors and Addiction Treatment
What Is Xanax? Xanax (generic name alprazolam) is a fast-acting benzodiazepine drug and central nervous system depressant—a grouping that includes several other sedative, hypnotic, and anxiolytic drugs. 1,2 When taken as prescribed, Xanax can be ...
... the U.S. They can be highly effective when it comes to recovery, relapse prevention , and helping you maintain a Xanax-free life. One final thing to keep in mind: though outlets of community support are a great option ... continue reading -
Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...
... or otherwise easily accessible, can make a huge difference for a person struggling with harmful thoughts. This ... period for stimulants can last anywhere between a couple days and a couple of months. Professional monitoring ... continue reading -
The Use and Abuse of Date Rape Drugs
Although Bill Cosby has been making headlines for his alleged use of date rape drugs, sexual assault cases involving these substances have been a problem in the U.S. for decades and continue to be a growing trend. What's more, many young adults and ...
... lay) GHB is a narcotic sedative that comes in liquid, powder and pill forms. It is currently abused by teens and young adults at bars, parties, clubs and raves. Date rape victims become incapacitated due to the sedative ... continue reading -
Alcohol and Breastfeeding
Some women are curious about whether they can drink alcohol while they are breastfeeding. While women are strongly advised to avoid drinking any alcohol during pregnancy, the recommendations on whether a woman can drink while breastfeeding are less ...
... eliminate the alcohol. 1 These differences may include weight, food intake, and how fast the alcohol was consumed ... between alcohol use during breastfeeding and effects on infants' sleep, quantity of milk consumption, and ... continue reading -
Should We Offer Suboxone in Jails and Prisons?
Of the hundreds of thousands of people entering our country's jails and prisons each year, an estimated 15% are addicted to opiates, according to a 2009 study. However, a majority of these facilities don't provide a single medication or moment of ...
... This moral crossroads happens to many people behind bars. Women often enter the system suffering from ... which could ultimately cut addiction rates, reduce crime, and limit the spread of infectious diseases. How to Find ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Addiction Relapse: Stages, Prevention, and Treatment
Addiction is a brain disease that causes a person to compulsively use substances. They may continue to use even while knowing that doing so will have dire consequences. 1 While addiction is a chronic disease (similar to high blood pressure or ...
... Chronic pain. Having a co-occurring medical condition. Strong drug cravings. Environmental cues—such as walking past bars and liquor stores or smelling an odor that is associated with drug use—can also impact relapse. 1 ... continue reading
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