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MDMA/Ecstasy Dangers of Use, Addictive Potential, and Treatment Options
Ecstasy is an illicitly manufactured, synthetic drug used by many people for different reasons, such as to increase feelings of well-being or feel emotional closeness to others. 1 Although ecstasy initially became popular for use at raves or ...
... or MDMA. 2 It's also known by various street names, such as molly, XTC, E, X, beans, and adams. 3 Ecstasy is ... of overdose toxicity. 6 Mixing ecstasy with alcohol or marijuana can also increase a person's risk of ... continue reading -
Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...
... MDMA in our article, Ecstasy History and Statistics . The Dangers of “Molly” The following video from UMass Medical school describes why Molly ... . Aggression. While rare, ecstasy overdose may cause death from hyperthermia ... continue reading -
How to Help an Ecstasy Addict
Help for Ecstasy Addicts The full name for ecstasy is 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA. It is a synthetic drug that has psychoactive effects on users. It is produced and available in many forms. It is similar chemically to the hallucinogen ...
... notes that experiments on animals have found that animals will self-administer MDMA, which is an indicator of the drug's addictive potential. Ecstasy can be addicting because of the pleasurable feelings it induces and ... continue reading -
Snorting Molly (MDMA) Side Effects, Risks, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Molly (MDMA)? Molly, commonly referred to as MDMA or 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug with both amphetamine and stimulant properties and mild hallucinogenic effects. It is the primary psychoactive agent found in many ...
... up into a powder for snorting. Snorting ecstasy can cause the effects to peak sooner for the user, but it may also increase the risks associated with MDMA use. How Is Molly Taken? Molly can be taken in different ways and ... continue reading -
What Is Molly? 5 Things You Didn’t Know About MDMA
Molly is a street name for MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxy-methamphetamine), a popular rave drug used at nightclubs and music festivals to alter mood and perception. 1 People may see Molly as a drug that helps them let loose, connect to others, and dance ...
... Pure MDMA Is Many use the term Molly to refer to a supposedly pure form of MDMA , reserving the term ecstasy ... even death. 1,2 Most deaths related to MDMA do not occur from an overdose on the drug itself, but as a result ... continue reading -
Drugs A-Z
What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...
... Ecstasy and MDMA? Ecstasy is the street name for the drug 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA. MDMA ... years. Fentanyl use may significantly increase overdose risks, especially when it is surreptitiously mixed with ... continue reading -
Alcohol Misuse and Addiction: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Alcohol Misuse? According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), alcohol is the most commonly used and misused substance in the United States. 1 Those who misuse alcohol are not necessarily addicted or ...
... consume alcohol. 15 These teens are also at an increased risk of becoming a victim of rape or assault. 15 ... and other organs can occur, as well as overdose. Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment Individuals who wish to overcome ... continue reading -
Effect of Drugs on the Kidneys: How Do Drugs Damage the Kidneys?
Chronic drug and alcohol misuse can lead to severe kidney damage or failure. The damage is not always direct; some substances may indirectly cause harm to the kidneys via biologic events triggered outside of the renal system itself. These secondary ...
... . Among these substances are: Heroin . Cocaine . MDMA (ecstasy) . Inhalants . Alcohol . Tobacco. Painkillers . Heroin ... is sometimes seen in users who have not overdosed or experienced a coma. Intravenous heroin users ... continue reading -
Over-The-Counter Drugs of Abuse
It is a common misconception that only illegal drugs are dangerous. There are many different over-the-counter (OTC) drugs with psychoactive, or mind-altering properties that may lead to a number of serious medical and mental health consequences if ...
... settings may use ephedrine as a substitute for ecstasy. Negative side effects of ephedrine use include: ... increase drowsiness, respiratory depression, and the risk of overdose and death. Alcohol and Codeine-Containing ... continue reading -
Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...
... called a variant of cocaine , methamphetamine, or ecstasy (MDMA)—as their stimulant features are quite similar in ... of dangerous side effects or a potentially fatal overdose. Dependency occurs when a user can't stop ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse Statistics
Statisticians analyze numerical information on subjects as varied as medicine, politics and even commercial retail sales - allowing researchers to investigate trends and test new ideas. As the phenomenon of substance abuse stubbornly continues to ...
... ), and hydrocodone products (124.5% increase). Only ecstasy saw a similar rate of increase in ER visits ... United States, 114 people die as a result of drug overdose, and another 6,748 are treated in emergency departments ( ... continue reading -
Hydrocodone Facts, History and Statistics
What Is Hydrocodone? Hydrocodone is a powerful opiate drug that serves dual purposes when used as directed. It is both an effective cough suppressant and a pain reliever for moderate to severe pain. Studies show that hydrocodone is: More beneficial ...
... to that of some illicit substances such as ecstasy. Is Hydrocodone Illegal? Hydrocodone is a legal substance ... can have great benefit, the risk of tolerance, addiction, dependence, overdose, and death from hydrocodone ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment
Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...
... polysubstance use. Mixing cocaine with another stimulant—such as ecstasy —can lead to heart attacks, brain injuries, liver ... cocaine laced with fentanyl, their risk of overdosing is very high. Cocaine Addiction Treatment ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Ultram Abuse
The Problem of Alcohol and Ultram Abuse When used together, Ultram and alcohol can amplify one another's effects, leading to increased risk of serious side effects. The prescription drug Ultram (generic name: tramadol) is a pain reliever with ...
... accompanied by greatly increased risk of more serious side effects, including Ultram overdose . Both drugs depress ... other substances, including alcohol, marijuana, and ecstasy. Ultram has multiple different effects on the ... continue reading -
How to Help a Tramadol Addict
Help for Tramadol Addiction If you have been struggling with an addiction to tramadol, or you know someone who has, finding the proper treatment program is essential. Treatment for addiction can restore your quality of life. Regardless of how long ...
... job and take care of your family responsibilities; however, the risk of relapse may be higher because your environment is not ... Tramadol Long-Term Side Effects Tramadol Overdose Tramadol Withdrawal How to Help Someone ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Concerta Addiction
When you love someone with an addiction, it can be hard to understand why he or she can't just stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting or ...
... What Are the Signs of Concerta Addiction? The risks of adverse effects of Concerta use are minimized among ... in combination with other drugs , can result in overdose and possibly death. Concerta Addiction Treatment Help is ... continue reading -
How to Help an Amphetamine Addict
Amphetamine addiction is a serious issue; stimulants have the potential to adversely affect the personality and behavior of individuals abusing these drugs. Some methods of amphetamine abuse may also be related to increased risks of bloodborne ...
... like Adderall. Illicit drugs like methamphetamine and ecstasy , which are highly addictive. Amphetamines ... required to achieve the desired effects . Statistics on overdoses related to the illegal or non-prescription use of ... continue reading -
How to Help an Opiate Addict
Help for Opiate Addicts Opiates are some of the most abused drugs in America, with prescription opiates accounting for up to 5.1 million cases of addiction. Around 210 million doses of opiates, including morphine , OxyContin , and Vicodin , were ...
... re used over longer periods of time. Opiate overdoses accounted for more deaths in 2014 than car accidents ... behind your addiction and be taught methods to reduce the risk of resuming drug use. You'll also be encouraged to ... continue reading -
How to Help a Painkillers Addict
Help for Painkiller Addicts Painkillers are routinely prescribed in the United States for the management of pain , but not all of them are addictive. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often prescribed for the treatment of mild to ...
... , the CDC reports that 22,767 deaths involved prescription drug overdoses in 2013. More than 16,000 of these involved opioid painkillers ... Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Ketamine ... continue reading -
Using MDMA (Ecstasy) While Breastfeeding
Ecstasy, or MDMA, is a widely used drug popular among young adults. It is a synthetic, psychoactive drug with chemical structural similarities to both methamphetamine and mescaline—capable of producing both stimulant and hallucinogenic effects in ...
Ecstasy, or MDMA, is a widely used drug popular among young adults. It is a synthetic, psychoactive ... to ecstasy use and breastfeeding. If you take ecstasy and breastfeed, you can do the following to minimize the risk to ... continue reading -
Concurrent Alcohol and Ecstasy Abuse
Ecstasy may make its users feel ecstatic for a time but, when abused with alcohol, it can cause seriously negative effects on your health and even kill you. Even as the name for this drug changes to the more friendly “Molly,” this does not mean ...
... , Articles and More Information For more information on Ecstasy and alcohol, see the following articles: MDMA (Ecstasy or Molly) Ecstasy Overdose Symptoms How to Help an Ecstasy Addict Effects of Alcohol Use You can find ... continue reading -
MDMA (Ecstasy) Abuse While Pregnant
Ecstasy is an illicit drug that is frequently abused among young adults. This drug, whose chemical name is 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA for short, is structurally similar to amphetamine and has both stimulant and hallucinogenic ...
... article will help you understand what these risks are and how to get treatment if you're struggling with ecstasy use. Effects of Using MDMA During Pregnancy People who take MDMA while pregnant may experience a wide range ... continue reading -
Curing Alcoholism: We’re Finally Putting MDMA to the Test
It seems ironic that one of the first drugs I used on the way to full-blown addiction is now being used in a study to cure alcoholism. Last week, UK researchers from Imperial College of London broke the news that they were about to begin the world's ...
... London broke the news that they were about to begin the world's first clinical trial using MDMA (the active ingredient in party drug ecstasy) to test the theory that it could be used—in conjunction with therapy—to cure ... continue reading -
Drugs in the News
In a world grappling with issues of substance use and abuse, drugs are bound to see their days in the spotlight of our 24-hour news cycle. Maybe it's because of another tragic celebrity overdose, forcing us to confront the fact that even our heroes ...
... 's purer form, MDMA. The reports range from the silly (like Madonna's spat with Deadmau5 over her, “Has anyone here seen Molly?” comment), to the tragic (like Electric Zoo being canceled following two MDMA overdoses ... continue reading -
Common Street Names for Drugs
People actively misusing legal or illicit substances use slang terms for many reasons—ranging from avoiding detection by law enforcement to ensuring privacy in written and verbal communication. If you suspect that someone you love is misusing ...
... called “ecstasy,” but may be also be referred to as: Adam Beans Clarity Disco Biscuit E Eve Molly Lover' ... Methadone : Amidone Fizzies Wafer Methadone mixed with MDMA: Chocolate Chip Cookies Morphine Morphine : Dreamer ... continue reading -
Substance Use at Live Music Events
If you're gearing up for a music festival, there are some things you probably want to ensure you have with you. Most veterans will recommend not leaving the house without comfortable shoes, sunscreen, and a bottle of water. Unfortunately, something ...
... used marijuana at live music events, followed by 8 percent who each used hallucinogens or MDMA (commonly referred to as Molly or ecstasy). More Than Music Electronic dance music (EDM) may be one of the fastest-growing ... continue reading -
The Scary Facts About Designer Drugs and Legal Highs
Read Time: 30 minutes Introduction What Are Designer Drugs and Legal Highs? The terms “designer drugs” and “legal highs” are used to refer to substances such as synthetic marijuana and “bath salts” that are engineered in laboratories to ...
... drug. Ecstasy tablets, for example, often contain the cathinone mephedrone instead of MDMA because both ... . Regular users of ketamine are known to be at risk for ulcerative cystitis of the bladder, abdominal pain, memory ... continue reading -
Risks of Substance Abuse While Pregnant & Treatment Options
Drinking alcohol or using drugs while pregnant can cause a number of negative health outcomes for both mother and child. It can affect a growing fetus because substances travel easily from the placenta, creating great potential for harm. 4 While not ...
... during pregnancy can place an unborn baby at risk , according to the National Institute on Alcohol ... body weight at birth. MDMA (Ecstasy) and Pregnancy Studies suggest that fetal MDMA exposure during the first trimester ... continue reading -
Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?
Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...
... and calm while taking the drug. Overdoses of ecstasy can cause convulsions, heart palpitations, kidney failure, coma, and death. The active ingredient in ecstasy is a compound called MDMA. Because it is one of the ... continue reading -
Catastrophic Thinking: Alcohol Isn’t Your Great Escape
Cassie's heart began to race. “Am I dying?” she thought. “What if I'm having a heart attack?” Jeff's wife was running late. He worried there had been a terrible car accident. Jeff pictured his wife lying all alone in a ditch somewhere, ...
... go down similar disastrous paths? Cassie, Jeff, and Molly are catastrophic thinkers . If your thought patterns are similar ... And this means that you're at greater risk of abusing alcohol . The Cost of Catastrophe ... continue reading -
Common Neurological Risks of Drug Abuse
Brain Damage From Drugs While substance misuse may cause a user to feel short-lived euphoria or impart a sense of temporary wellbeing, the adverse effects of drugs can be dangerous and, in some instances, may lead to permanent brain damage. Chronic ...
... however; each has unique neurological risks associated with its use. ... risk may be higher for women. 4 Furthermore, research has revealed that abusing methamphetamine, as well its chemical cousin MDMA (“ ecstasy ... continue reading -
What Recreational Drugs Cause Liver Damage? Drugs and Liver Disease
The Function of the Liver The liver plays an extremely important role in the body. It ensures the removal of toxins and has numerous other functions, including: Fat metabolism: Liver cells—or hepatocytes—are able to process dietary and stored ...
... with hepatitis C who consume alcohol are at increased risk of developing liver disease and cirrhosis. 19 For ... Heroin . 13 Inhalants . 14 Cocaine . 15 MDMA or Ecstasy . 16 Methamphetamine . 17 Symptoms of Liver Damage ... continue reading -
PCP Facts, History, and Statistics
What Is PCP Used For? “Angel Dust,” “Animal Trank,” and “Rocket Fuel”—these are only some of the street names used to reference the drug PCP (Phencyclidine) , an infamous hallucinogenic (more specifically a dissociative drug ) often ...
... , marijuana , and various synthetic drugs including MDMA (Ecstasy) . PCP has even been reported as ... user is likely to experience, as well as the alarming risk of self-injury, high doses of PCP may actually cause death ... continue reading -
America’s Drug Awareness
For the first time in a decade , the CDC reported that death rates in the United States have increased. While news outlets trumpet the increased violence rampant in many areas of the country, the public is largely unaware of a silent contributor - ...
... Between 2001 and 2014, the number of deaths from opioid overdoses more than tripled. (The epidemic is actually a factor ... option, PCP, LSD, heroin, crack cocaine, and MDMA are thought to be among the most difficult to ... continue reading -
Drug and Alcohol Misuse and Cancer Risk
What Causes Cancer? Despite declines in the death rate over the last 20 years, cancer continues to be one of the most prevalent public health issues in the U.S. According to the National Cancer Institute: 1 About 1,806,590 new cases of cancer would ...
... to this substance is shown to increase a person's risk of cancer and kidney issues. 16 MDMA . Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) poses risks associated with cancer that mirror issues associated with methamphetamine ... continue reading -
Robert Downey Jr.'s Incredible Comeback From Addiction
A great Hollywood comeback story, Robert Downey Jr. is now one of the most bankable and highly paid actors in show business, starring in blockbuster comic book films like Iron Man and The Avengers as Iron Man—a role he continued in 2019's ...
... Night Live”, he scored film roles in movies including John Hughes' Weird Science , and he co-starred opposite Molly Ringwald in The Pick-Up Artist in 1987. That same year, Downey also gave a memorable performance in the ... continue reading -
A Decade of American Drug Use
In the nation's ongoing drug crisis, grim statistics abound. Each day, approximately 115 Americans die of opioid overdoses. Methamphetamine use is on the rise, reviving a scourge public health officials once thought to be improving. Simultaneously, ...
... day, approximately 115 Americans die of opioid overdoses. Methamphetamine use is on the rise, reviving ... slightly older age group also saw a definite surge in ecstasy use over this period , as well as increased marijuana ... continue reading -
Date Rape Drugs: It’s Not Just Roofies Anymore
Rape is a serious criminal act, with the potential for severe and lasting repercussions on the victim's life. Rape involves sexually taking advantage of another person without their consent, and this includes having sex with a person who is ...
... be cut with other powder substances such as cocaine , MDMA , or amphetamine for snorting and may be added to ... to those who appear to be severely intoxicated and at-risk. Keep track of what substances you and others are ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse and Cardiovascular Health Risks: How Do Drugs Affect the Heart?
What Are the Dangers of Drug Use? Both illicit and prescription drugs present many risks to individuals who misuse them. Drug abuse affects the brain in many ways that may lead to unpredictable, dangerous behaviors, social and emotional problems, ...
... 6,7 Increased heart rate. Increased blood pressure. The potential risk of a heart attack. In rare cases, marijuana use may be ... substitutes for stimulants like cocaine and MDMA . Synthetic cathinones have cardiovascular ... continue reading -
An Uncomfortable Truth: Drug Abuse Raises STD Rates
A new study claims that swingers play a major role in the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) but, in addition to the sex, it's their drug abuse that is ultimately contributing to this increase. Linking Drugs and STDs Researchers at the ...
... group of swingers included marijuana , cocaine , MDMA and alkyl nitrates (poppers). The scientists also ... and care,” noted the authors. “They are a risk group that is generally under recognized and underserved in care ... continue reading -
Drugs and Devotion
Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Why do some people seem compelled to experiment and others live their entire lives without ever taking a single puff, snort, sniff, or dose of an illicit substance? Thanks to decades of social studies, we now know ...
... two substances that they do try earlier, LSD and ecstasy, only show small differences (0.1 to 0.2 ... things” and “like to test themselves by taking risks.” These risks don't necessarily include taking drugs (although we do ... continue reading -
How to Help a Codeine Addict
Helping someone overcome an addiction is sometimes an arduous process, and recovery won't happen overnight. Addiction treatment takes time and often imposes stresses on both the abuser and the people they love. While it may prove difficult, ...
... Library of Medicine. (2017). Opioid Abusers at Higher Death Risk When Addiction Specialists Not Part of Care . Medline Plus ... Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Marijuana Meth ... continue reading -
Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction
Seeking Drug Addiction Help If you have a loved one who is struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, it can be difficult to watch them. You may be wondering how to help them with their substance abuse issues. They might be ready to quit and ...
... than originally intended. The person uses substances in high-risk situations, such as driving. The person has increased ... Crack Crystal Meth Dextromethorphan DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Ketamine Marijuana ... continue reading -
Are These 7 Things Really as Addictive as Drugs?
When you think about the disease of addiction, images of illicit drugs or empty whisky bottles likely come to mind. But addiction isn't limited to these substances. In fact, experts have determined that humans can become addicted to anything that ...
... published in the Journal of Neurophysiology , the cycle of emotions brought on by love - the flip-flop between ecstasy and desperation or the longing and damaging actions taken in the name of love's loss - clearly bear a ... continue reading -
How to Help Someone With Valium Addiction
How to Help Someone Addicted to Valium If you are addicted to Valium—a sedative-hypnotic drug—you don't have to fight your addiction alone. Treatment programs give people with addictions all the support they need to recover. Regardless of how ...
... to a benzodiazepine like Valium may pose an even greater risk, given that the drug can negatively impact mobility and increase ... Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Ketamine Marijuana ... continue reading -
How to Help an Oxycodone Addict
Oxycodone is an opioid pain reliever prescribed to people experiencing moderate or severe pain. Due to the drug's ability to act on the opioid receptors in the body (and for extended periods, with some formulations) oxycodone is a highly useful ...
... full withdrawal symptoms, reduce cravings and reduce the risks of continued substance use. Following detox, people will ... Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Ketamine Marijuana ... continue reading -
7 Shocking Facts About Meth in the Gay Community
As one of the most popular drugs in the gay community, users mistakenly believe that crystal meth leads to fun and enhances their life experiences. Due to that train of thought, this drug has become somewhat of an epidemic among the gay ...
... include Special K, Poppers, Viagra, GHB and Ecstasy. One of the most concerning trends in the ... to handle. Since sexual activity places gay men at a high risk of relapse , most experts advise them to abstain from sex of ... continue reading -
Drug Abuse: The Oral Health Kryptonite
It's February and we've all celebrated Groundhog Day, Valentine's Day and even President's day. So, that's basically it for February, right? Well…actually it isn't. February is also National Dental Health Month, making this a great time to promote ...
... that gorgeous smile. Drugs and Your Teeth Love Drugs: These include your basic “club drugs” like speed or ecstasy . They cause severe tooth decay, jaw-clenching and dry mouth. Heroin: Heroin belongs to the opiate drug ... continue reading -
How to Help an Oxycontin Addict
OxyContin is a dangerous drug when not used properly, and it's easy to fall into the trap of addiction. Fortunately, there is help out there for anyone who is addicted to the substance, and it's never been easier to get help. How to Approach an ...
... medical supervision can help make you more comfortable and minimize the risk of opioid relapse . Learn more about 3-day, 5- ... Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth DMT Ecstasy Hashish Heroin Inhalant LSD Ketamine Marijuana ... continue reading -
Heroin Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
How Is Heroin Consumed? Heroin is one of the most common, addictive, and lethal drugs in the world. A morphine derivative, heroin is sold illegally in the form of white or brown powder, or a sticky black substance known as “black tar heroin.” In ...
... can be taxing enough on the body and mind to trigger relapse, which can increase a person's risk of overdose. 8 Detox centers can make detoxification more tolerable and provide a safe environment where patient safety is ... continue reading -
Xanax Overdose Risk Factors and Addiction Treatment
What Is Xanax? Xanax (generic name alprazolam) is a fast-acting benzodiazepine drug and central nervous system depressant—a grouping that includes several other sedative, hypnotic, and anxiolytic drugs. 1,2 When taken as prescribed, Xanax can be ...
... overdose if Xanax is mixed with other substances. Can You Overdose on Xanax? Yes, it is possible to overdose on Xanax . While it's difficult to overdose ... dependence are also at risk of experiencing unpleasant and at ... continue reading -
LSD Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
LSD is a hallucinogen drug capable of altering thoughts and perceptions in those who use it, causing pseudo-hallucinations and synesthesias—a condition where people see and hear things that are not real, while others report being able to hear ...
... . Committing suicide. Features of psychosis that don't immediately end when the LSD trip is over . Risk Factors for LSD Overdose LSD is an unpredictable drug insofar as it is hard to know when a person might experience a ... continue reading -
Flexeril Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Flexeril? Flexeril, a branded form of cyclobenzaprine, is a muscle relaxant that can treat musculoskeletal pain and stiffness, such as that which is associated with muscle spasms. This drug works by decreasing somatic motor activity , 1 ...
... (a drug reaction characterized by fever, altered mental status, muscle rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction). Flexeril Overdose Risk Factors There are several personal factors that increase an individual's likelihood of ... continue reading -
Meth Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Methamphetamine? Methamphetamine—most commonly known as “meth,” “crystal,” “speed,” and “ice”—is an addictive stimulant that causes users to experience an intense, euphoric rush. 1 Meth can be smoked, snorted, injected, ...
... kidney failure , and/or altered mental status . Meth Overdose Risk Factors Certain risk factors may increase a person's likelihood of experiencing a meth overdose, including: 2,4 Mixing meth with other drugs and alcohol ... continue reading -
Morphine Overdose
Morphine is a powerful opioid pain medication that can have life-threatening effects in those who abuse it. It is an opiate analgesic, and one of many commonly used narcotic painkillers 1 . Morphine works to reduce severe pain by changing the way ...
... used by someone without legitimate pain, dependence development, addiction , and overdose are definitive risks. In fact, morphine addiction and overdoses are on the rise in the United States according to recent reports ... continue reading -
Oxycodone Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller that is available in a range of doses and formulations (brand names include OxyContin, Percocet, Percodan, and Roxicet). Individuals who abuse oxycodone are at high risk of experiencing an overdose, ...
... a prescription, or taking it in higher doses than prescribed. All of these factors increase an individual's risk of overdose. As oxycodone abuse escalates, a user may begin to need higher doses to get the same desired ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Overdose Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are prescription medications used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. 1,2 Benzos were once prescribed for the short-term management of insomnia, but they are rarely used ...
... may take more of the drug in an attempt to achieve the desired effects, thus increasing their risk of overdose. Prescription users may mistakenly assume that it is safe to take larger amounts of a drug without consulting ... continue reading -
Alcohol Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Alcohol misuse is prevalent across the country and consequences of alcohol abuse can be felt on an individual and societal level. Alcohol misuse and excessive alcohol use include both binge drinking and heavy drinking. The Centers for Disease ...
... men. 2 Underage drinking is highly prevalent in the U.S., and teenagers are at a higher risk of alcohol overdose due to the ways they sometimes consume alcohol. Research indicates that underage drinkers tend to engage in ... continue reading -
Barbiturate Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Are Barbiturates? Barbiturates —sedative medications that include phenobarbital , pentobarbital, secobarbital, and butalbital—have historically been used as hypnotic (sleep-inducing) agents and sedating anesthetics. Though less commonly ...
... drugs. Additionally, age, environment, and physical and mental health may also impact a person's risk of overdose. It is important to discuss any pre-existing health issues with your doctor. Tolerance Tolerance occurs ... continue reading -
Opioid Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
Opioids are a class of substances that includes many synthetic and semi-synthetic drugs manufactured from opiate alkaloid precursors found in the opium poppy. Some of the most commonly prescribed opioid medications— Vicodin , OxyContin , and ...
... high. This is known as tolerance, and as a person escalates their doses, they face an equally increased risk of overdose. Relapse : When a person relapses into opioid abuse after a period of abstinence during which their ... continue reading -
Inhalant Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
Can You Overdose on Inhalants? Inhalants are a group of chemicals that users inhale to create a mind-altering experience. Many of these substances are household items—easily obtained from the local hardware store, if not your garage or kitchen ...
... People attempting to intensify their high by combining substances. People who use increasingly higher doses. Overdose Risk by Type of Inhalant The specific type of substance inhaled can differentially increase a person's ... continue reading -
Snorting Valium—Effects, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment
Valium is a prescription sedative medication that falls into the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines. 1 Also available as generic diazepam, Valium is prescribed in pill form to treat anxiety and panic symptoms. 1,2 When Valium is taken as ...
... Valium in ways other than as prescribed, such as by snorting it. In some cases, overdosing on Valium can lead to death, and this risk is especially high when it is combined with alcohol or other depressants. 8 Signs of a ... continue reading -
Kratom Overdose Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a psychoactive botanical substance derived from a tree native to Southeast Asia and certain areas of Africa. Kratom has long been used in traditional medicine, but more recently, the drug has seen ...
... 3,4 Nausea. Tachycardia (fast heart rate). Hypertension. Agitation or irritability. Seizure. Drowsiness. Coma. Kratom Overdose Risk Factors Because kratom use appears to be increasing in the United States, and given the ... continue reading -
Adderall Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall—the pharmaceutical combination of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine—is a prescription stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. 1 When ...
... they will need to take to achieve the same intoxicating effects, or “high.” This puts users at higher risk of overdose, since they may unintentionally consume more than their bodies can handle. What to Do in Case of an ... continue reading -
Heroin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Effects, Overdose, and Treatment
About Heroin Abuse What Is Heroin? Heroin is a substance that is both illegal and extremely addictive . The drug derives from opium from the poppy plant before it is refined to morphine, then further chemically modified to become heroin. Despite its ...
... being born dependent on the substance and enduring withdrawal effects. Opiate Overdose Perhaps the most serious effect of heroin use is the risk of overdose . Because of variability in the purity of the substance, as ... continue reading -
Cocaine Overdose Symptoms, Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine overdose can be a serious concern for anyone who uses cocaine. This article will help you understand what a cocaine overdose is, cocaine overdose effects, and potential risk factors for cocaine overdose. We will also discuss what you can do ...
... as toxic cardiac effects . 6,7 Fentanyl is a serious concern, since its use can result in an increased risk of cocaine overdose. Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is up to 50 times more potent than heroin and up to 100 ... continue reading -
Can You Overdose on Painkillers?
Some of the most predominantly prescribed pain management medications are opioid analgesics (painkillers). These prescription drugs interact with opioid receptors throughout the brain, initiating a chain of events that ultimately brings pain relief ...
... of prescription painkillers is dangerous , there are certain factors that may compound the risk of overdose: Snorting or injecting the medication. Continually increasing your dose. Taking the medication in situations ... continue reading -
Steroid Overdose Symptoms and Treatment
In general, there are two kinds of steroid drugs: Corticosteroids, which are used for medical issues. Anabolic steroids , which may also have indications for medical use, but are often misused to improve strength, appearance, and athletic ...
... survival are. If the person is slowly overdosing on anabolic steroids , professional substance abuse treatment ... the steroid abuse itself. Suicide is a major risk factor for recovering steroid abusers. 3 Certain treatment ... continue reading -
Snorting Ambien Side Effects, Dangers, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? The sleep aid Ambien (generic name: zolpidem ) is a prescription medication used in the treatment of insomnia in adults. 1 It works by slowing down brain activity to help users fall and stay asleep. Zolpidem is similar in ...
... of adverse reactions, dangerous levels of sedation, or even overdose. If you or someone you love is suffering from ... actions, which can lead to an overdose . The risk of overdose builds when Ambien is combined with other ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Klonopin Use, Overdose and Addiction Treatment
Klonopin —known commonly by its generic name clonazepam —is a prescription drug commonly prescribed to manage panic, anxiety and seizure disorders. Klonopin belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs—a broad group of central nervous system ...
... or produce a “high.” Recreational use increases the risk of severe side effects, as well as potentially fatal benzodiazepine overdose . Effects of Klonopin Overdose Taking more than your prescribed dose of Klonopin ... continue reading -
Overdosing on Sleep Medication Is a Big Problem
According to a recent survey , 69 percent of primary care patients complain of insomnia and other sleep issues. To solve the problem, doctors often prescribe sleeping pills or hypnotic medications. However, many people end up using these drugs for ...
... has created a sleeping pill epidemic, with overdose numbers skyrocketing. There are several sleep-inducing ... the “only other legally available drug with a comparable risk to the zolpidem drugs is cigarettes.” Thanks to the ... continue reading -
Gabapentin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, Overdose, & Treatment
What Is Gabapentin Neurontin? Gabapentin Neurontin is an anticonvulsant that comes in a capsule, tablet, and oral solution. It is used to manage certain seizure disorders, as well as the neuropathic pain phenomenon known as post-herpetic neuralgia ...
... However, unlike with opiates, there is no antidote that you can administer in the case of a gabapentin overdose. Because of the drug's long half-life, immediate medical attention is necessary to manage the complications ... continue reading -
Overdosed
The United States is experiencing an epidemic of drug overdose deaths: every year, nearly 44,000 lives are tragically lost, with more than half of the fatalities caused by prescription drugs. We've analyzed the latest government data to find out why ...
... in 2014 were highest among white people aged 45 to 54 (16.3 deaths per 100,000 persons). Prescription drug overdoses among black or African American people in the same age category were nearly two times lower, at 8.5 per ... continue reading -
Legalizing Marijuana Decreases Fatal Opiate Overdoses, Study Shows
According to the American Academy of Pain Medicine, more than 100 million Americans suffer from chronic pain. In an effort to relieve that constant pain, the number of opiate prescriptions has nearly doubled over the last decade. Today, opiates like ...
... JAMA Internal Medicine indicates medical marijuana might be the key. Over the past two decades, deaths from drug overdoses have become the leading cause of injury death in the United States. In 2011, 55 percent of drug ... continue reading -
Gabapentin: New Drug of Abuse for People in Treatment? Risk vs. Reward
According to the Census in 2015, the United States had a total population of 321 million people. In that same year, 57 million prescriptions for gabapentin were written. Gabapentin—or its brand name Neurontin —is an anti-seizure medication which ...
... legs, both of which are associated with opiate withdrawal. Risk vs. Reward In recent years, gabapentin has been ... Fever Difficulty speaking Prescribing doctors must weigh risks versus rewards to determine if gabapentin is ... continue reading -
Decade of Drug Overdose
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Overdoses Visualized
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Clonazepam Abuse Symptoms and Addiction Treatment
Introduction to Clonazepam Abuse What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam is a prescription drug that belongs to a group of medications called benzodiazepines . Clonazepam is known also by the brand name Klonopin . It is the third most commonly ...
... body builds a tolerance to the drug. As the user increases the dose taken, the risk of overdosing becomes greater. This risk is compounded if the person consumes clonazepam with alcohol or other drugs, as the combined ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... the effects of one or both substances, making you think that the substances aren't working and increasing the risk of overdose or organ damage. 2,6 Long-Term Effects of Cocaine Use Long-term side effects of cocaine can ... continue reading -
Snorting Morphine
Morphine is a prescription opioid medication used to treat relatively severe pain 1 . Morphine is prescribed in a variety of forms, including liquid solution, tablets, and capsules, and is only intended to be used under the supervision of a medical ...
... morphine is dangerous because it can lead to the development of an addiction and may increase the risk of an overdose. Snorting morphine may pose even more dangers since the drug is delivered to the brain relatively more ... continue reading -
Snorting Fentanyl
Fentanyl is a pain-relieving substance with two main uses 1 : Treating significant acute, post-operative pain following surgery. Treating chronic or breakthrough pain in people that no longer respond to other narcotic medications. Like morphine, ...
... dose increase outside the careful monitoring of a medical professional can be extremely dangerous 6 . Overdose is also a risk for someone who has returned to fentanyl use after a period of abstinence during which their ... continue reading -
Snorting Ritalin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Help
What Does Ritalin Do? Ritalin is sold as both an immediate-release and an extended-release medication. 2 Extended-release Ritalin is designed to gradually release methylphenidate into the bloodstream throughout the day, rather than all at once. ...
... health problems. Ritalin users who snort the drug may also accidentally take more than intended, increasing their risk of overdose. In some cases, high doses of Ritalin can lead to seizures, heart failure, and even death ... continue reading -
Snorting Tramadol
Tramadol is a medication prescribed to treat moderate to moderately severe pain in adults and, in its extended release forms, to manage certain chronic pain conditions. Similar to other pain medications like oxycodone, morphine, and hydrocodone, ...
... alcohol , other opioids, or benzodiazepines like Valium , also contributes significantly to increased risk of overdose 5 . According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), emergency ... continue reading -
Naltrexone Side Effects, Use in Addiction Treatment, and Rehab Programs
For those struggling with alcohol or opioid addiction, what's commonly referred to as MAT—short for medication-assisted treatment or medication for addiction treatment—can help people quit drinking and using drugs to maintain long-term sobriety. ...
... not resume using the same dose of opioids after an abstinent period due to the heightened risk of overdose. 6 Alcohol and Opioid Addiction Treatment Programs Naltrexone, as well as other medications, can be beneficial ... continue reading -
Health Effects of Drug Misuse and Addiction
Substance misuse and addiction can have serious short- and long-term effects. 1 The physical effects of drugs and alcohol vary according to the type of substance, duration of use, and method of administration. 1 Recovering from addiction can be a ...
... development (substance use disorder). 1 Chronic misuse also puts a person at a cumulatively increased risk of overdose . 2, 4 When physical dependence develops in association with repeated drug or alcohol use, many ... continue reading -
Snorting Percocet
Percocet is a prescription opioid containing both oxycodone and acetaminophen. While it is an effective pain reliever, as a Schedule II controlled drug it has a high potential for abuse due to the oxycodone in it. Oxycodone is a semisynthetic opioid ...
... , and death 1 . Can Snorting Percocet Cause an Overdose? Yes. When a person takes too much Percocet they can overdose on the drug. A Percocet overdose poses serious risks, depending on the dose and the user's tolerance ... continue reading -
Snorting Ketamine
Ketamine is a drug used in human and animal surgery to induce numbness and sedation without compromising breathing and blood pressure 1 . It is a dissociative anesthetic, and it has been increasingly used as a party drug due to the detached, ...
... is not always lethal, but it can cause serious harm to the user, and snorting ketamine increases overdose risk. Because snorting the drug allows it to reach the brain faster, it can result in an intensified rush but ... continue reading -
What Does Acid Do to You? Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects of Acid (LSD)
What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...
... use can also carry physical risks and it has both short-term and long-term side effects. LSD is generally considered to be less harmful than other drugs like alcohol , heroin , and cocaine , and overdoses are rare. 2 ,3 ... continue reading -
What Could Illicit Drug Synthesis Expose You To?
For the 44 million Americans aged 12 and older who used illicit drugs in 2014, the associated health risks are grave. But there's another risk that accompanies illegally manufactured substances - the exposure to hazardous chemicals. Clandestine drug ...
... results, people who use it must continually increase their dose, putting users at an especially high risk of overdose. In recent years, different drugs that come with new dangers have emerged. “Krokodil,” which has been ... continue reading -
Adderall Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that is used primarily to treat the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It has benefits for sleep disorders and reported off-label ...
... behavior and persistent drug use continue despite full knowledge of the risks and negative life consequences that have developed. Patients are more likely to overdose and cause harm to their bodies when this drug is ... continue reading -
The Rise of Drug Deaths in America
This year, drug overdose deaths surpassed firearm deaths for the first time, making the issue of addiction and drug abuse an even greater concern for Americans . The public is aware of the numbers associated with overdose deaths; however, big ...
... by the U.S. in World War II - 291,557 . It only took four years, from 1999 to 2002, for drug overdose deaths to eclipse the number suffered by the U.S. in the Vietnam War. The total U.S. casualties during the Vietnam War ... continue reading -
Understanding Naloxone and Narcan
Naloxone—also known by brand names such as Narcan and Kloxxado—can be a lifesaving medication when used promptly in cases of opioid overdose. 1 If you or someone you care about takes prescription opioid medication or uses illicit opioids such as ...
... , they ask that physicians consider co-prescribing naloxone to people who are deemed to have an increased risk of opioid overdose, as well as to those who have been prescribed medications to treat OUD. 6 Who Can Receive ... continue reading -
Why Is Heroin So Deadly Today?
For more than a century, heroin has been a dangerous drug of abuse. For years, people have been attracted to the substance's ability to produce a relatively inexpensive, rapid-onset, and intensely euphoric high. 1,2 While the drug's high holds a ...
... pharmacy could be counterfeit or laced with unknown substances. It is best to avoid these completely or risk overdose and death. The availability of synthetic opioids like fentanyl and “Pink” has resulted in higher rates ... continue reading -
Opioid Epidemic Coming for the Elderly
How Common is Opioid Abuse in the Elderly? Close your eyes and imagine an opioid addict. Who do you see? Would you think of a young, poor male injecting heroin and obsessing over how they will need to score their next hit to satisfy their compulsive ...
... with their painkillers. They take more than directed to overcome a growing tolerance. Intentional overdose is also a risk for aging patients suffering from chronic pain who have a sense of hopelessness about getting ... continue reading -
Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...
... vary in strength and contents (meaning the drug may be laced with another substance like fentanyl ), the user is at high risk of overdose or death, especially as they increase doses to combat tolerance. Signs of a heroin ... continue reading -
Snorting Oxycodone
Oxycodone is a prescription opioid pain reliever often sold under the brand names OxyContin, Percodan, and Percocet 1 . Oxycodone—often called “oxy”—causes users to experience a pleasurable euphoria. In seeking Oxycodone's pleasurable ...
... may be even more dangerous as it can lead to additional serious medical complications as well as an increased risk of overdose 3 . While snorting oxycodone is not unique to any one demographic, certain groups may be at ... continue reading -
Snorting Vicodin: Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for a prescription medication that is frequently used for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. Vicodin is comprised of two active pain relievers: 1 Hydrocodone —an opioid pain reliever. Hydrocodone it is a ...
... ? When someone snorts Vicodin, it has a stronger impact. 4,5,6 The risk of opioid overdose is amplified, as the body is overwhelmed by the faster-than-usual onset of potent opioid effects . Because hydrocodone is an ... continue reading -
Snorting Vyvanse: Effects and Addiction Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is the brand name of a medication prescribed to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorder (BED). 1 This substance is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that interacts with ...
... greater amounts of Vyvanse—with or without medical need—is at a much higher risk of overdose. Symptoms of Vyvanse overdose include: 1,7 Vertigo and syncope (dizziness and fainting). Confusion. Hostile mood or behavior ... continue reading -
Colorado Drug and Alcohol Abuse Rehab Center
When compared with much of the country, Colorado has relatively high rates of substance use, and the numbers suggest that there may be many people in the state in need of addiction treatment. Addiction tends to get worse the longer it goes ...
... who abuse drugs and alcohol over time are at risk of serious health consequences, legal and financial trouble, ... relationships with loved ones, and even death from overdose or other complications. Use the listing below to ... continue reading -
Find a Drug and Alcohol Abuse Rehab Center in Oklahoma
If you are abusing drugs, it's imperative to get help. When addiction takes hold, it can destroy lives—not only yours, but those around you. Without treatment, the risk of serious harm to both your physical and mental health is high, not to ...
... serious harm to both your physical and mental health is high, not to mention the risk of life-threatening overdose. Luckily, there is a multitude of resources of which you can take advantage. Scroll through our directory ... continue reading
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