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When Was Cocaine First Discovered

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  • Cocaine History and Statistics

    The History of Cocaine Cocaine is a drug derived from the South American coca plant ( Erythoxylon coca ). It is a powerful stimulant and popular recreational drug . However, there are legitimate medical uses for cocaine as a topical anesthetic used ...

    ... unable to transmit pain signals to the brain . Cocaine was the first local anesthetic ever discovered, and many newer, safer local anesthetic drugs have been given names with the suffix “-caine,” such as procaine ... continue reading
  • How to Help Someone Addicted to Cocaine

    Knowing how to help a friend, family member, peer, or coworker with an addiction to cocaine is difficult. Addiction can take a serious toll on relationships, making a conversation about addiction treatment even more challenging. While this type of ...

    ... coke, blow, and snow, cocaine is a highly addictive drug that looks like fine, white powder. Cocaine is usually snorted , injected , or smoked. 2 Cocaine ... treatment. When you first arrive, you will likely complete the ... continue reading
  • Can You Get Addicted to Cocaine After the First Use?

    How Addictive Is Cocaine? Drugs like cocaine have reputations for being extremely addictive, but still many people will want to try them “just once.” It's easy to wonder, “just how addictive is cocaine (really)?” Cocaine is a very addictive ...

    ... addiction. Finally, you'll put your own life in danger—remember, first-time cocaine use can lead to fatal cardiac events and seizures. If you are compelled to take cocaine but you know it's not worth the risk, reach out ... continue reading
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  • Cocaine Anonymous (CA) Meetings, 12 Steps, and Addiction Treatment

    Cocaine addiction is a complex disease that has significant short- and long-term implications for a person's physical and mental health. 1 Treating cocaine addiction often involves behavioral interventions such as individual, family, and group-based ...

    ... referred to as a “spiritual awakening.” 7 The 12 Steps of Cocaine Anonymous are: 7 We admitted we were powerless over cocaine and all other mind-altering substances—that our lives had become unmanageable. Came to believe ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Addiction Treatment and Rehab Programs

    Cocaine use and addiction can be dangerous for a person's physical and mental health and have a detrimental impact on their life. If you or someone you care about is struggling with cocaine addiction, you know how difficult it can be to stop using ...

    ... If you or someone you care about is struggling with cocaine addiction, finding and entering a treatment facility is the first step toward recovery and greater health and well-being. The best way to check your insurance ... continue reading
  • What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...

    What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Use During Pregnancy

    Cocaine use during pregnancy has the potential to harm both mother and baby, and the effects may be long-lasting. 1 Research estimates that there are about 750,000 pregnancies that are exposed to cocaine every year. 1 This means that a mother may ...

    ... may impact a mother's likelihood of carrying her baby to full term, which is 37 to 41 weeks gestation. 1 The misuse of cocaine is also associated with several health issues for the mother, which may include: 1 Migraines ... continue reading
  • Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects

    Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...

    ... to stop using. 4 Short-Term Effects of Cocaine Use When cocaine is first used, it produces short-term effects that people may view as desirable. Cocaine side effects are often what make people want to continue using the ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment

    Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...

    ... best way to help someone struggling with addiction. It is the first step of the journey to lasting cocaine addiction recovery. This may require some research in order to find a program best suited to the treatment needs ... continue reading
  • Related results

  • Take the Backdoor: Why Your Brain Can't Refrain From Cocaine

    Ted just snorted 2 lines of cocaine. If we could see inside his brain, we'd see some pretty alarming results. The blood vessels of Ted's brain are shrinking and blood flow is restricted, diminishing his ability to think, remember, and function. ...

    ... brain was recently discovered, suggesting that cocaine can actually rewire the organ and eventually circumvent Ted's self-control region. In previous studies, rats were allowed to self-administer cocaine. At first, the ... continue reading
  • Is There a Cure for Addiction?

    Drug addiction, also known as a substance use disorder (SUD), is a national crisis in the United States. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA): 1,2,3 Approximately 53 million people aged 12 and older (nearly 1 in 5 Americans) used ...

    ... 1 in 5 Americans) used an illicit substance (marijuana, cocaine, heroine, LSD, PCP, ecstasy, inhalants, and methamphetamine) ... ). The first step for many people who've become dependent on a substance is safely managing ... continue reading
  • A Closer Look at the History and Use of Cocaine

    Cocaine is a popular CNS (central nervous system) stimulant that is naturally derived from the cocoa plant, which is most commonly grown in South America's Andean region. Though its proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users ...

    ... proper chemical name is benzoylmethyl ecgonine (C17H21NO4), users refer to cocaine as coke, snow, blow, nose candy, ... ,000 people over the age of 12 used cocaine for the first time during the course of the previous 12 ... continue reading
  • From Snort to Synapse: We Map Out Cocaine's Trip in Your Brain

    The powder is perfectly lined on the table. With no straw handy, you roll up a Washington and seconds later, the snow is gone. Inhaled into your nostril, this stimulant drug has started a trip that will change your brain… forever. What does this ...

    ... , this stimulant drug has started a trip that will change your brain… forever. What does this trip look like? Let's join the coke as it makes its way through your system. The Cocaine Trip Working its way around the mucus ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Could Mess With Your Brain's Ability to Recognize Sadness and Fear

    Cocaine is a stimulant drug with a reputation for making people more social but, in reality, it tends to make users paranoid and insufferable. And according to a new study , this may be in part because people who use cocaine are less capable of ...

    ... to make users paranoid and insufferable. And according to a new study , this may be in part because people who use cocaine are less capable of reading social cues. Researchers contend that using the Schedule I drug, even ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Relapse Warning Signs, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment

    Why Is Cocaine So Addictive? According to the 2020 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), approximately 1.3 million Americans met the criteria for cocaine addiction as outlined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ...

    ... action. This does not mean that you are a failure or that your treatment didn't work the first time. Cocaine relapse rates and statistics indicate that returning to treatment is a common occurrence. One research sample ... continue reading
  • Free Cocaine Addiction Hotline Numbers

    Call American Addiction Centers now at What Is Cocaine Addiction? Cocaine is a powerful stimulant that can hook users with its rewarding high and eventually lead them down a dangerous path toward addiction. 1 The hallmark of any addiction is that a ...

    ... open Monday-Friday, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. EST. Additional Helplines Cocaine addictions are dangerous and destructive. You may be facing serious repercussions, such as damaged relationships, financial trouble, and legal problems ... continue reading
  • Cocaine Addiction: Have Scientists Finally Found a Cure?

    The National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that an estimated 1.5 million Americans use cocaine. In 2015, our nation saw more than 6,700 cocaine-related deaths. Research indicates that around 40% of drug-related emergency department visits involve ...

    ... an extremely addictive stimulant. Its use can produce perceived positive effects on mood, motivation, and energy. A cocaine high is a pretty short-lived high, and this means that it's frequently used in what's known as ... continue reading
  • Your Brain on Drugs: Studying Cocaine's Effect on Blood Flow

    Stimulant drugs like cocaine can cause serious blood flow problems within the brain. When there is an insufficient flow of rich, oxygenated blood to the brain, it can result in aneurysm-like bleeding and strokes. Researchers have developed a new ...

    ... a dramatic drop in blood flow speed. For the very first time, researchers were also able to identify cocaine-induced microischemia brought on by decreased blood flow, which is a classic precursor warning for strokes ... continue reading
  • Dangerous Additives: What's Really in Your Cocaine?

    Cocaine is one of the most lethal illegal substances. This can be explained by the extraordinary psychoactive and biological effects of the drug. Cocaine is the single most powerful central nervous system stimulant. At high doses, it can stop the ...

    ... to drug and alcohol addiction . Awareness Is the First Step Government figures estimate that over 2 million Americans are regular users of cocaine. While facing substance abuse is never easy, enlisting the help of ... continue reading
  • Crack Cocaine’s Effect on the Brain (Simple Animation)

    “Crack is whack”—that much is widely understood and accepted. But, what exactly is crack? How is crack different from cocaine? Is it possible that crack gets a bad rap, or is it as lethal as it seems? AsapSCIENCE breaks down what we need to ...

    ... nostrils or smokes crack rocks through the lungs, once they hit the brain, “crack and cocaine are effectively identical,” although crack is more potent (Gahlinger, 2004). The user gets a rush of energy, alertness, and an ... continue reading
  • Women Are More Likely to Get Hooked on Cocaine—But Why?

    Women are generally more vulnerable to cocaine addiction than men, according to a recent study published in the journal Nature Communications. They're also more likely to use cocaine at an earlier age, take drugs in larger quantities, and have ...

    ... how long the dopamine stayed active in their brain cells. As a result, the pleasurable “high” that cocaine produced was stronger and lasted longer, leading the female mice to associate the drug with greater enjoyment and ... continue reading
  • Rapper’s Shocking On-Stage Antics are Cause for Concern

    A Florida rapper by the name of “Stitches” has earned a name for himself as of late, but for all the wrong reasons. The joker-like face tattoos are enough to take most people aback, but it's the lyrics to Stitches' music and his on-stage ...

    ... ” is chock-full of shocking lyrics. In it, Stitches brags about his coke-dealing past and says things like “Better have my money when I come to collect” and “I love selling blow!” He also raps about selling cocaine to ... continue reading
  • 30 Famous Athletes Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism

    1. Michael Phelps Eight-time Olympic gold medalist swimmer Michael Phelps has not only plunged into the water, but also into drugs. In 2009, he lost his endorsement contract with Kellogg's after a photo emerged of him taking a hit of marijuana . 2. ...

    ... Roy Tarpley for his alcohol use. He had previously been expelled from the league for cocaine use. 22. Steve Howe In 1992, MLB player Steve Howe became the league's first player to be banned for life due to drug use. 23 ... continue reading
  • Let’s Talk Truth: Exactly How Long Do Drugs Stay in Your System?

    If you throw back a beer on Friday night, it's out of your system by Monday morning. But, what about other drugs? Most drugs linger a bit longer than alcohol. In fact, some of them stick around for a long time. This slower processing can surprise ...

    ... Laiden Pink Slip After six months of searching, Kevin finally landed a great job. He uses cocaine frequently, but managed to pass his employer's drug test. After all, he knew it was coming. He simply planned his partying ... continue reading
  • I’m a Millionaire and I Need to Go to Rehab. Where Do I Go?

    You've realized you have an issue, whether it's a heroin or coke addiction or a sex addiction, so you need to find somewhere nice to attend rehab. Naturally, you want somewhere that's a little more exclusive to avoid running into someone who might ...

    ... realized you have an issue, whether it's a heroin or coke addiction or a sex addiction, so you need to find ... pay for it. So where would you go? The first obvious place is the Crossroads Centre. Set up by Eric Clapton in ... continue reading
  • Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects

    Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...

    ... or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a ... injection has occurred. The first feeling of the high that the user will get is an overwhelming feeling of ... continue reading
  • 8 Tips for Coming Out of the Addiction Closet

    To many, the term “alcoholic” carries a very negative connotation - one that implies being a loser or a failure. It's no mystery, then, why admitting such a thing is feared by so many. But “coming out” doesn't have to be a burdensome ...

    ... 5: Practice Makes Perfect The first time I admitted I was a convicted felon was disastrous. I stuttered; my palms ... the Blow Chances are, your friends and family already know that you have a drinking problem. Maybe it was ... continue reading
  • Holiday Highs and Lows

    For many Americans, the end of the year brings images of happy families gathered around a Christmas tree, big dinners of turkey and stuffing, holiday music, and cozy fires. For others, the holidays can be a much darker and more difficult time - a ...

    ... for a long time. It has also been somewhat difficult to prove. Some individuals experience high amounts of chronic or temporary stress but choose not to drink. They may blow off steam in other ways, such as exercise ... continue reading
  • How to Treat Stimulant Addiction: Rehab and Stimulant Treatment Options

    Stimulants are a broad class of substances that affect the nervous system in a way that leads to increased activity across a number of mental and physical processes—serving, in varying degrees, to boost energy and attention, but also capable of ...

    ... that are encountered predominantly illicitly (e.g. cocaine, crystal meth) and those that are ... Seeking treatment can be the first step toward a happier and healthier life. Rehab programs are located throughout the ... continue reading
  • Crack History and Statistics

    Crack cocaine is a highly addictive drug of abuse that has intense stimulant properties. Typically, the user will feel a rush of excitement and energy that accompanies the euphoric delivered by the substance. Crack is a type of cocaine. This means ...

    ... in the US that brought about the development of crack. During this time, the US market was flooded with cocaine to the point that there was more of the drug than people to consume it. This high supply led to a price up ... continue reading
  • Health Effects of Drug Misuse and Addiction

    Substance misuse and addiction can have serious short- and long-term effects. 1 The physical effects of drugs and alcohol vary according to the type of substance, duration of use, and method of administration. 1 Recovering from addiction can be a ...

    ... which it is used, cocaine's intoxicating high may last 30 minutes at the most. Cocaine use can lead to significant medical complications. Though rare, cocaine has been associated with sudden death with first-time use. 3 ... continue reading
  • Seized

    In 2015, Border Patrol prevented more than 1.5 million pounds of marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and meth from entering the United States. 1 In the same year, the Coast Guard intercepted 72 vessels and more than 150,000 pounds of drugs. 2 These ...

    ... mirrored in the media's reporting of major cocaine busts. In 2010, 788 major cocaine interdictions made the news, whereas in 2015, there were 509. Cocaine is the first of the “big four” drugs that doesn't see Arizona in ... continue reading
  • Drugs A-Z

    What Is Acamprosate? Acamprosate is thought to help recovering alcoholics stay sober by balancing inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmission. Acamprosate may be combined with behavioral therapy to decrease a person's chances of relapse and ...

    ... available as an extended-release oral tablet. Learn about the effects of Concerta use . What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack is a freebase form of cocaine. Smoking the rock-like substance elicits a rapid-onset, intense high and ... continue reading
  • Addiction Self-Assessment Quizzes for Drugs and Alcohol

    Use the following self-assessment quizzes to better understand common signs, symptoms, and behavioral changes related to substance misuse and addiction. The questions used in the following self-assessments are based on the diagnostic criteria ...

    ... recognizing signs and symptoms of potential Ambien misuse. Crack Cocaine Addiction Self-Assessment Quiz This 5-minute crack cocaine addiction self-assessment is designed to help evaluate whether you may have a dependence ... continue reading
  • 12 of the Most Addictive Drugs

    Addiction affects millions of lives in the U.S. It is a chronic disease that frequently includes cycles of relapse and remission, and it is progressive without treatment or participation in recovery work. It is characterized by being unable to ...

    ... where if they stop drinking they develop withdrawal symptoms. 16 Alcohol withdrawal can be life-threatening. 17 Cocaine/Crack Cocaine is a stimulant drug that causes dangerous physical effects such as euphoria, increased ... continue reading
  • Why Don’t We Have Addiction Vaccines?

    After three decades of research, people with addiction still have few medication options. While there are a handful of modestly effective FDA-approved drugs to treat alcohol, nicotine and opioid-use disorders, there are none at all for cocaine, ...

    ... and opioid-use disorders, there are none at all for cocaine, methamphetamine and other narcotics. ... shot followed by 2-4 boosters every 2-3 weeks over the first 6- to 8-week period. Even then, protection would last only ... continue reading
  • The 9 Most Expensive Drugs in America

    Each year, Americans spend nearly $100 billion on illegal drugs such as cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine. These figures do not even account for the billions of dollars that are spent on prescription drugs each year—about $374 billion according ...

    ... comparable to crime related to illicit drug use such as heroin and cocaine. #4 Cocaine Cocaine has a reputation as a “rich man's drug.” At approximately $60 per gram, it is one of the most expensive party drugs , yet 1.5 ... continue reading
  • What Drugs Cause the Most Insane Behavior?

    Many substances that are addictive cause mental changes or unusual behavior. Even if a substance does not inherently have mind-altering properties, people who are addicted to it may display strange behavior if they need the drug are unable to obtain ...

    ... brutal attack has drawn media attention to the drug. Cocaine Cocaine is an illegal, addictive drug that has stimulant properties. It is derived from the coca leaf, and it was used in the United States to treat a variety ... continue reading
  • 20 Genius Minds and the Drugs They Were Addicted To

    Intelligence doesn't preclude people taking drugs any more than fame does. When those who are under stress need to relax, some turn to drugs or drink as an escape from reality. Others do it because they believe it enhances their creativity or allows ...

    ... on drugs. 13. Sigmund Freud Max Halberstadt Sigmund Freud was a great proponent of cocaine, recommending its use for numerous diseases and symptoms. Freud was aware of cocaine's uses as an anesthetic, but he also claimed ... continue reading
  • Warning: 3 Dangerous Suboxone Interactions to Avoid

    Suboxone is a popular, prescription-only drug that effectively suppresses opioid cravings and reduces the symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Although Suboxone has assisted thousands of individuals struggling with opioid addiction, the drug is not ...

    ... , giving the false sense to users that their body can handle more cocaine—even when it can't. Alcohol: Much like benzodiazepines, alcohol is also classified as a depressant, affecting the body's central nervous system ... continue reading
  • 25 Great Writers Who Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism

    Drug and Alcohol Addiction Can Affect Anyone Some people are more susceptible to addiction than others, and writers are notorious for having some sort of addiction. Whether it's alcohol to numb the noise of the world or speed or LSD to “inspire” ...

    ... . Robert Louis Stevenson In just six days, Stevenson wrote 60,000 words. The reason was cocaine , and he wasn't well at the time. Of course, the drug mentioned in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde involved ... continue reading
  • Social Drug Use is Like Kryptonite to Healthy Relationships

    Heather always feels awkward at parties. She's quiet and shy. She never knows what to say and finds it hard to interact with people in these intimidating settings. To help her “loosen up,” she tries smoking pot before going to a party. Once ...

    ... ! Dave is easily intimidated by women. While his friends always seem to get a lot of dates, he finds it difficult to approach anyone while at a bar or club. To overcome this inhibition, he snorts cocaine before going ... continue reading
  • Mixing Alcohol With Drugs

    Mixing alcohol with prescription drugs or illicit drugs (known as polysubstance use), can have dangerous health effects that many people may not realize. Since alcohol is such a commonly used substance, it's even more important to understand how it ...

    ... : Alcohol and stimulants such as methamphetamine or cocaine are commonly used together. This can increase euphoric ... is important to be aware that detox is only the first step toward recovery. A detox program should be ... continue reading
  • Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...

    ... first step toward recovery. Stimulant Withdrawal Treatment Withdrawal from stimulant abuse is not a life-threatening process, but it can be uncomfortable. There are ... of drugs like cocaine , which is metabolized by the ... continue reading
  • Stimulant Detox, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of several neurotransmitter systems throughout the brain and are capable of creating a state of heightened energy and alertness. Additionally, many stimulant drugs elevate physiological processes ...

    ... to multiple weeks, accompanied by drug cravings. The duration of effects will vary based on the stimulant that was being abused. For example, cocaine 's depressive symptoms usually alleviate within a few hours, whereas ... continue reading
  • Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...

    ... sought by most abusers are similar to those of other stimulants like cocaine and can include: Euphoria ... impact a person starting the first time they take the drug, and bath salts do not need to be used for a long period ... continue reading
  • 30 Famous Musicians Who Have Battled Drug Addiction and Alcoholism

    1. Ozzy Osbourne Rockstar Ozzy Osbourne has long struggled with addiction. In fact, his heavy alcohol and drug abuse led to him being fired from Black Sabbath in 1978. 2. Kurt Cobain Kurt Cobain got to know his wife Courtney Love while they used ...

    ... together. His 1994 heroin and alcohol overdose was reportedly the first attempt leading up to his suicide. ... of the Red Hot Chili Peppers turned to cocaine and heroin when he was young. However, when his bandmate died of ... continue reading
  • The Forefathers of Modern Illicit Drugs

    While illicit drugs are a major concern in today's society, many of them didn't start off as recreational. On the contrary, many started off with medicinal and anesthetic purposes. Here's a look at some of the forefathers of modern illicit drugs, ...

    ... Cola company ran into controversy after it was discovered cocaine was an addictive and dangerous substance. A ... . He isolated morphine from opium, becoming the first person to ever extract an alkaloid from opium and ... continue reading
  • Zoloft Use in Substance Abuse Treatment

    What Is Zoloft Used For? Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) is a commonly prescribed antidepressant that belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). These drugs work by boosting the activity of the ...

    ... who have struggled with cocaine abuse go through withdrawal, it is extremely common that they ... first consult with a medical care professional. They will be able to create a protocol for taking the drug and will be ... continue reading
  • Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...

    ... in 2013. Multiple anecdotal cases have been published in which individuals report cocaine-like effects and euphoria from abusing bupropion. 2 Teen Wellbutrin Abuse The first published medical report of bupropion abuse ... continue reading
  • Dark Web Oxy Dealer Could Get 20 Years in Prison

    Frenchman Guy Vallerius - aka the “OxyMonster”- is accused of selling the illicit drugs oxycodone , cocaine, and methamphetamine over the dark web. In May, Vallerius plead guilty to charges of conspiracy and money laundering; he's facing at ...

    Frenchman Guy Vallerius - aka the “OxyMonster”- is accused of selling the illicit drugs oxycodone , cocaine, and methamphetamine over the dark web. In May, Vallerius plead guilty to charges of conspiracy and money ... continue reading
  • Drug Abuse: The Oral Health Kryptonite

    It's February and we've all celebrated Groundhog Day, Valentine's Day and even President's day. So, that's basically it for February, right? Well…actually it isn't. February is also National Dental Health Month, making this a great time to promote ...

    ... sparks a constant craving for sugar. Aside from that, methamphetamine drugs are extremely acidic, creating a detrimental environment for teeth. Cocaine: Cocaine has lethal effects on the body, especially the teeth. Tooth ... continue reading
  • Can You Get Addicted to Crystal Meth After the First Use?

    What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal meth is a powerful, synthetically made stimulant. It can be ingested orally, injected intravenously , snorted , or smoked. Crystal meth is notorious for its high addictive potential, and many people suggest that taking ...

    ... blown addiction. What Happens the First Time Trying Crystal Meth? Smoking or injecting crystal meth produces what is ... The metabolic rate of crystal meth is 12 times longer than that of cocaine , meaning that meth acts on ... continue reading
  • Who Manufacturers All these Crazy Semi-Legal Designer Drugs?

    Designer drugs have been subject of much media attention of late, as the Internet has made obtaining them easier than in the past. In many cases, it's simpler to order designer drugs online than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be ...

    ... than to try to obtain street drugs. Designer drugs can be just as dangerous if not more so than drugs like heroin, cocaine , and marijuana . Designer drugs are drugs created in a lab to mimic popular drugs. Because ... continue reading
  • A Look at the Physical Anatomy of an Overdose

    A drug overdose occurs when the body has been overloaded with either prescription medication or an illicit substance. Under normal circumstances, our body's metabolism would be able to detoxify the substance in order to avoid its potentially harmful ...

    ... body: the brain and the heart. The effects of cocaine and meth focus on the central nervous system, increasing ... mix can cause an overdose in a first-time or long-time user. Overdose is most common among meth users who ... continue reading
  • Three Lethal Drug Combinations That Can Kill You

    We all know that certain drugs can cause dangerous interactions when taken together, but some people either don't take the threat seriously or they're simply uninformed when it comes to specific chemicals and substances. Most Dangerous Drug ...

    ... somewhat “safe” combination because the two drugs “cancel each other out” (think mixing alcohol with cocaine ). But the truth is the combined effects of this dangerous combo just make it feel like they cancel one another ... continue reading
  • Drugs and Devotion

    Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Why do some people seem compelled to experiment and others live their entire lives without ever taking a single puff, snort, sniff, or dose of an illicit substance? Thanks to decades of social studies, we now know ...

    ... after nonbelievers. Interestingly, there is a smaller gap between when the religious and nonreligious groups first consume alcohol (1.3 years later for the religious) than marijuana (0.9), cocaine (0.8), and stimulants ... continue reading
  • 5 Genius Minds Who Dabbled in Drugs

    For hundreds and thousands of years, human beings have experimented with drugs. Some people used illicit substances to celebrate the gods; some used drugs to “communicate” with the other side. As time went on, people began using drugs for a ...

    ... , describing it as his “wonder drug.” In a letter written to his fiancée, Freud said: “I expect (cocaine) will win its place in therapeutics by the side of morphine … I take very small doses of it regularly against ... continue reading
  • Country vs. City Addictions: Are They Different?

    Urban and rural addicts don't seem to have a whole lot in common, according to a report published by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). In gathering data for this particular study, researchers looked at addiction ...

    ... and stimulants. Urban addicts, however, primary abuse traditional street drugs like heroin and cocaine. Around 21.8 percent of city addicts say heroin is their drug of choice (vs. 3.1 percent in the country), while 11 ... continue reading
  • 30 Famous Celebrities Who Have Done Drugs and Battled Addiction and Alcoholism

    1. Drew Barrymore Former child star Drew Barrymore's drug abuse in her teenage years found her controversial fame, including two trips to rehab that motivated her to get back on track with her career. 2. Mary-Kate Olsen “Full House” actress ...

    ... , it wasn't until 1996 that he faced his first drug-related arrest. After a troubling period with drug ... mentally unstable mother, Oscar winner Tatum O'Neal turned to cocaine by age 20. 20. Johnny Depp Johnny Depp became a ... continue reading
  • The 10 Most Insane Drug Addict Movie Characters

    Insanity is a hard thing to define, but there are a number of characters in films who are definitely nuts in some way. Here's a quick rundown: 1. Francis Begbie Francis Begbie from Trainspotting was played by Robert Carlyle. A violent, intimidating ...

    ... a huge drug deal. 2. Eddie Nash Eddie Nash was a cocaine trader in the film Wonderland. A kingpin of the ... 4. Scarface Scarface is an iconic film about the drug trade in Miami, and it's a coked-up Tony Montana who gets ... continue reading
  • Making Sense Out of the Confusing World of Ritalin

    Sharon is at another meeting with her son's teacher. Aiden's teacher says he's unfocused and disruptive in class. Sharon knows her son behaves the same way at home. Last night's battle over homework fresh in her mind - and she doesn't know what to ...

    ... attack, brain hemorrhage, hair loss, growth stunting, seizures or stroke. Can My Teen Abuse It? Ritalin is similar to cocaine in its chemical make-up. In fact, it's classified by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA ... continue reading
  • DEA: Heroin ‘Probably’ More Dangerous Than Marijuana

    With 23 states and Washington D.C. legalizing medical marijuana and four states legalizing it for recreational use, it's quite possible we'll see a day when marijuana is considered “legal” throughout the U.S. However, the Drug Enforcement ...

    ... focus primarily on “the biggest and most important cases,” which commonly involve opioids, cocaine and methamphetamines. “Let me say it this way: I'd rather be in a car accident going 30 miles an hour than 60 miles an ... continue reading
  • You’re Fired: Police Departments Weaning K9’s Off Marijuana

    Jobs change with technology, and work tasks evolve with those advancements. New policies and developments often put people out of work. It turns out, people aren't the only ones affected by those changes. Due to new marijuana guidelines , ...

    ... this drug. Instead, police departments in Oregon and Washington are training their dogs to search for harder drugs, like heroin, meth and cocaine. Retraining Traditionally, law enforcement agencies taught their dogs to ... continue reading
  • Is Your Friend High? Here’s How to Tell…

    Your friend seems a little “off.” Is he simply having a bad day? Did he not sleep well? Is he sick? Or is he high? To the untrained observer, it can be hard to tell. But it's important to discern. Depending on the circumstances, it could affect ...

    ... - generally doing things you wouldn't normally expect from them - it might be due to the influence of drugs . For example, cocaine can cause jaw clenching/grinding, excessive talking, and paranoia. Heroin, on the other ... continue reading
  • Addiction and Your Hormones: Pointing the Finger at Estrogen

    Could a hormone imbalance be to blame for your chemical dependency ? The answer might surprise you. If you're a woman, chances are you're familiar with the effects of a fluctuating estrogen level. Symptoms such as fatigue, anxiety, and depression ...

    ... worse, all the health issues mentioned above are known to be contributing factors in substance abuse and relapse. ... she takes a certain drug - think meth or cocaine - she feels more enjoyment. Those increased feelings of ... continue reading
  • Ways of Helping Someone With Drug or Alcohol Addiction

    Seeking Drug Addiction Help If you have a loved one who is struggling with drug or alcohol addiction, it can be difficult to watch them. You may be wondering how to help them with their substance abuse issues. They might be ready to quit and ...

    ... Drug Addict The first thing that you need to know is that the difficulties involved with stopping substance use are complex. Using ... Illicit Drug Abuse Alcohol Bath Salts Cocaine Crack Crystal Meth Dextromethorphan DMT ... continue reading
  • History of Drug Abuse and Addiction in the U.S. and Throughout the World

    What Is the History of Substance Abuse Rehabilitation? As drugs have been abused for hundreds of years all over the world, their effects have been felt for just as long. For as long as drugs have been used, there have been those who have abused ...

    ... of America, Benjamin Rush , was one of the first to believe that alcoholism was not a matter of personal ... these naturally became known as the Opium Wars. Cocaine was isolated in 1884 and quickly became yet another ... continue reading
  • Drug and Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms and Treatment

    Many substances of abuse can lead to the development of physiological dependence—especially if they are taken in large amounts and for a long period of time. When a person becomes dependent on a substance and then decides to stop using it, they ...

    ... from marijuana and alcohol to stimulants such as cocaine and concerta, sedatives such as valium/diazepam, ... addiction. 2 Detox is only the first stage in the alcohol recovery process and should be followed up with ... continue reading
  • Drug Addiction Quiz

    The drug addiction quiz is designed to provide you an idea of whether a drug addiction or drug abuse problem exists. The drug addiction quiz is not perfect and the drug addiction quiz should only be seen as a guide. Take the drug addiction quiz ...

    ... received help for a drug problem? Yes No Have you participated been in any type of treatment for drug use? Yes No If ... the level of your adderall dependence and abuse. Cocaine Test A short test we've created to help ... continue reading
  • Are You Really Addicted to Marijuana? Is Anyone?

    More Americans are becoming aware that drug addiction is a disease and not a character flaw, but many continue to find it difficult to believe that marijuana addiction is real. This could be because they experimented with weed at one point and ...

    ... addiction, withdrawal symptoms from the substance can definitely be physical. 3 And while fewer people are addicted to marijuana than cocaine or alcohol, marijuana addiction is very real. The National Institute on Drug ... continue reading
  • Ibogaine: Can it Cure My Addiction?

    What does it take to quit using heroin or other opioids? This is a question that is very much on the minds of millions of Americans. The scientific community continues to look for the best way to quit using drugs and everyone wants to know what will ...

    ... treat opiate , cocaine , and poly-drug dependence disorders. In fact, 3 drug patents were filed for ... blood pressure. Before taking ibogaine therapy, you should first have a full medical screening to prevent or reduce ... continue reading
  • Facing Reality: 8 Shocking Drug and Alcohol Abuse Statistics

    It's no secret that drugs and alcohol can have detrimental consequences on your mind, body, and life. They are indiscriminate in who they affect; anyone who abuses alcohol or drugs is at risk for developing an addiction. Although they are sometimes ...

    ... , cancer , or a heart attack , alcohol-related illness is the third most preventable disease in the world. 5. It's possible to die the first time you use cocaine; consumption quadruples the risk of sudden death. 5 Sudden ... continue reading
  • Are These 7 Things Really as Addictive as Drugs?

    When you think about the disease of addiction, images of illicit drugs or empty whisky bottles likely come to mind. But addiction isn't limited to these substances. In fact, experts have determined that humans can become addicted to anything that ...

    ... things to another level with plastic surgery. Unlike a chemical addiction to heroin or cocaine, plastic surgery addiction is a mental obsession that drives people to constantly alter their bodies. Addiction to plastic ... continue reading
  • Teenagers and Drugs: 11 Real Reasons Why Teenagers Experiment

    There is a common misconception that teenagers who experiment with drugs and alcohol are inherently “bad kids.” Many parents assume that teenagers experiment because they are rebellious and want to lash out. That may be the reason a small ...

    ... are really experiencing. Do you remember what it was like to be a teen? Understanding is the first step to helping. Here are ... alcohol are often used to enhance certain experiences. Cocaine and Adderall are commonly used ... continue reading
  • Ecstasy and MDMA Overdose Symptoms, Prevention, and Addiction Treatment

    Commonly used at bars and parties, club drugs are especially popular among teenagers and young adults. MDMA—a synthetic amphetamine drug also known as ecstasy and Molly—is a popular club drug. 1 With both stimulant and hallucinogenic effects , ...

    ... users combine it with drugs like alcohol , marijuana , cocaine, and heroin . The result is a cocktail for disaster. Another overdose danger peculiar to MDMA is the “crashing” effect it has following the drug wearing off ... continue reading
  • Neurontin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Neurontin/Gabapentin? Neurontin is the brand name for gabapentin . Neurontin is an anticonvulsant medication. Its intended use is to treat epilepsy with partial onset seizures and nerve pain related to shingles. However, the drug is ...

    ... Neurontin high was similar to that of cocaine . All 5 inmates had a history of cocaine abuse and received ... detox treatment program , which may be a standalone facility or the first part of a more comprehensive inpatient ... continue reading
  • Bath Salts Overdose Signs, Symptoms, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Treatment

    What Are Bath Salts? Synthetic cathinones —commonly referred to as “bath salts”—belong to a group of drugs health officials call “new psychoactive substances.” These are psychoactive drugs that mimic the effects of existing illegal drugs ...

    ... it may even be fatal . 1 Bath salts first made their appearance in ... are likely to be similar. 1 The effects of cathinones may be much more intense, though, as MDVP is reportedly 10 times more powerful than cocaine ... continue reading
  • What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment

    Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. 1 To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...

    ... response to pain. Seizures. The effects of the drug are often enhanced when PCP is mixed with others substances, such as alcohol, stimulants like cocaine, or depressants, including narcotic medications. Mixing PCP with ... continue reading
  • Ruthless Drug Dealer Ordered to Pay for His Client’s Funeral

    Opioid abuse is killing thousands of Americans each year. Every day, nearly 100 lives are lost to the opioid epidemic. Many of these fatalities are caused by a deadly drug that's secretly added to baggies of heroin (or cocaine) as a cheap way for ...

    ... each year. Every day, nearly 100 lives are lost to the opioid epidemic. Many of these fatalities are caused by a deadly drug that's secretly added to baggies of heroin (or cocaine) as a cheap way for dealers to add ... continue reading
  • 3 Devastatingly Dangerous Alcohol-Drug Combos

    According to statistics compiled by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), roughly 25% of substance-related emergency room admissions involve a combination of both drugs and alcohol. Poly-Drug Abuse Although heavily ...

    ... effects to an extent. In other words, stimulants ( cocaine , speed , meth , Ritalin , Adderall ) mask ... have a problem with alcohol or drug misuse, help is available. Professional drug and alcohol rehab programs can start ... continue reading
  • Effects of Flakka Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    Is Flakka Harmful? Flakka is a street drug with origins in South Florida. One of the newer chemicals in the booming category of synthetic or designer drugs, Flakka is typically made from a synthetic version of an amphetamine-like stimulant in the ...

    ... an intense feeling of euphoria . Similar to cocaine and amphetamines, short-term effects of Flakka include ... they failed to get it from the scientists first. Flakka is believed to have similar addiction potential to bath ... continue reading
  • Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment

    What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...

    ... , but they can also continue for several days. Signs and Symptoms of Flakka Use Flakka is associated with cocaine -like changes in behavior . Behavior changes induced by Flakka use may include: Alertness. Hyperactivity ... continue reading
  • Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment

    Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...

    ... —it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally ... such as alcohol or cocaine . Some users alternate snorting lines of heroin and cocaine (“crisscrossing”), 1 ... continue reading
  • Snorting Ketamine

    Ketamine is a drug used in human and animal surgery to induce numbness and sedation without compromising breathing and blood pressure 1 . It is a dissociative anesthetic, and it has been increasingly used as a party drug due to the detached, ...

    ... does indicate a problem that requires help . Relative to some other abused drugs, such as cocaine and heroin, it may not be associated with as high a risk for addiction development, but that does not mean that someone ... continue reading
  • Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment

    MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...

    ... to take another dose when the effects of the first begin to fade. For up to a week after ... is addictive vary. Some studies show that rats will continue administering MDMA in a similar way to how they self-administer cocaine ... continue reading
  • MDMA/Ecstasy Dangers of Use, Addictive Potential, and Treatment Options

    Ecstasy is an illicitly manufactured, synthetic drug used by many people for different reasons, such as to increase feelings of well-being or feel emotional closeness to others. 1 Although ecstasy initially became popular for use at raves or ...

    ... or entirely replace what a person thinks is ecstasy) or when ecstasy is intentionally consumed with other substances. 2,6 Ecstasy use frequently occurs in combination with cocaine , alcohol , and marijuana use , ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...

    ... the drug can cause feelings of energy and invigoration, similar to the high experienced by cocaine users. 4 Even when it is taken as prescribed, Adderall can have several negative effects in the short term, including: 4 ... continue reading
  • The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications

    Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...

    ... young adults, and adults to treat Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD). However, it also can be used as a substitute for cocaine when snorted or injected. This drug can cause increases or decreases in blood pressure and can ... continue reading
  • How to Help Someone With Concerta Addiction

    When you love someone with an addiction, it can be hard to understand why he or she can't just stop using overnight. Addiction can take over an individual's life and produce an all-consuming desire to continue use, despite the user wanting or ...

    ... psychological or physical dependence . Concerta is commonly abused for the cocaine-like effects it can produce, such as ... assisted treatment to first deal with their withdrawal symptoms, which will then enable them to ... continue reading
  • The Effects of Ritalin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment

    What Is Ritalin Used For? Ritalin (generic name: methylphenidate) is a stimulant prescribed to reduce the effects of Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It is also sometimes prescribed for the ...

    ... This pattern of use—along with the tolerance and dependency dangers that accompany it—is almost identical to that of cocaine. The potential for abuse and dependency is great due to the fact that diagnoses of ADD and ADHD ... continue reading
  • Popular Drugs By Demographic

    Drug use is a growing problem in America and a concern that affects various demographics. In fact, according to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, in 2011, about 8.7 percent of Americans 12 years and older—22.5 million ...

    ... as K2 or spice , and the abuse of bath salts continue to be concerns among this age group. These statistics are not surprising given that most people first try drugs in their teenage years. In fact, of more than three ... continue reading
  • The Five Most Famous Drug Cartels

    It should come as little surprise that the five most famous drug cartels are centered in Mexico. After all, Miguel Angel Felix Gallardo, known as “The Godfather” for controlling all drug trafficking in Mexico as well as that along the country's ...

    ... Rafael Caro Quintero, the Guadalajara Cartel is one of the five most famous drug cartels in history as it was among the first to work with and significantly prosper from the cocaine trade started in Colombia. Though his ... continue reading
  • Six Colossal Drug Abuse Meltdowns and How to Spot the Warning Signs

    It's no mystery that celebrities, as well as the everyday Joe, can have problems with drugs. Because celebrities are in the limelight, though, we often see the drug abuse meltdown of famous people more prominently. The following six meltdowns were ...

    ... and has always been around the drug scene. She is known to abuse heroin , cocaine , and prescription ... Britney time in a psychiatric ward after a jury discovered that she regularly took thirty or more prescription ... continue reading
  • How Concerned Should We Be About Opiates?

    Opiates are a group of drugs that manage pain by depressing the central nervous system (CNS). There are two different kinds of opiates: natural and synthetic. Natural opiates come from the dried “milk” of the poppy plant and include opium, ...

    ... that opiate pain relievers were involved in 14,800 overdose deaths—more than cocaine and heroin combined. 4 ... 500 teens use prescription drugs to get high for the first time. 1 in 7 teens admit to abusing prescription drugs ... continue reading
  • A Living Nightmare: 5 Things Doctors Don’t Tell You About Benzos

    Written by Dean Dauphinais It's no secret that prescription drugs can work miracles when obtained legally and taken as directed. But do you know that some prescription meds can also make your life a living hell. Such is the case with ...

    ... never should have quit the Klonopin cold turkey. That was the first time I had ever heard him say that. So ... mentioned in the same conversations as heroin, crack cocaine, crystal meth, amphetamines, and methadone. My ... continue reading
  • Shocking Threats Swirl Around Tramadol Abuse

    Though Tramadol hasn't yet achieved the publicity other opioids have in the states, it sure is making waves abroad. Earlier this month, it was revealed that tramadol, an addictive synthetic painkiller believed to be as powerful as morphine , is ...

    ... be as powerful as morphine , is claiming more lives in Northern Ireland than any other drug - including heroin and cocaine ... . It acts as a stimulant, but recreational users are quick to point out that tramadol doesn't come ... continue reading
  • Meth on the Mind: It’s a Mental Downhill Slide for Users

    Kim felt dizzy; she was confused and her speech was severely slurred. Her sister thought she'd had a stroke. Kim couldn't focus, had no energy and seemed very sleepy. It's no surprise her sister was worried, but Kim certainly wasn't suffering from a ...

    ... energy and seemed very sleepy. It's no surprise her sister was worried, but Kim certainly wasn't suffering from a stroke. Her ... damage is done. In fact, meth causes more damage to your brain than heroin or cocaine. The ... continue reading
  • When Does Medical Marijuana Use Morph into Full-Blown Addiction?

    In more US states, marijuana is becoming legalized and socially accepted as treatment for a range of illnesses. But, like many medicines, it can lead to misuse and dependence. So, how do you know where to draw the line? Relief Turns to Habit Joseph, ...

    ... Madness” era. Advocates have long pointed out that rates for marijuana dependency are much lower than for alcohol, cocaine, heroin or nicotine,that withdrawal symptoms are less severe, and that death from a pot overdose ... continue reading
  • The Damage Done: 6 Long-Term Reminders of Meth Abuse

    Methamphetamine is an extremely toxic and vile drug that produces an initial rush of euphoria and a massive boost of energy. After that first encounter, users can quickly find themselves chasing that same “good” feeling over and over again, but ...

    ... first encounter, users can quickly find themselves chasing that same “good” feeling over and over again, but it's a useless quest. Truth be ... nearly four times the level that cocaine use does, prolonged meth use over ... continue reading
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