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Am I Addicted to Painkillers? How Can I Quit Safely?
If you've been taking painkillers for an extended time, particularly after the pain that originally prompted their use has subsided, you might well wonder whether you're addicted to painkillers. Though many people take painkillers following a ...
... requires it to function correctly. Use drugs to help manage withdrawal, such as buprenorphine , which can help you take less of the drug and experience fewer side effects. If you feel you will have a hard time stopping ... continue reading -
Big Pharma: Are They Advertising Addiction?
Pharmacological companies do not have a good rap. They've been known to bury bad news, which has had an effect on people's health, and therefore their lives. Whether it's not testing drugs properly, as with the case of thalidomide (caused defects in ...
... ve been known to bury bad news, which has had an effect on people's health, and therefore their lives. Whether it ... That assumes, of course, there are no other serious side effects that would stop it from being used. A drug ... continue reading -
The 7 Most Addictive Prescription Medications
Prescription drugs are commonly given to people suffering from with injuries or illnesses. They're legal when you've been prescribed the medication by a legitimate medical provider. However, these drugs still can be addictive when taken as ...
... drug to discontinue. However, carefully tapering off the drug can eliminate most of the side effects and make the withdrawal process smoother. 4. Percocet Percocet is a notoriously addictive drug. Abusers use it to ... continue reading -
5 Naloxone Myths Debunked
Naloxone History Lesson Naloxone is not a new medication. In fact, emergency responders have used naloxone since the 1960s. Today, worried parents keep naloxone on hand, law enforcement officers carry the medication in case of life-threatening ...
... naloxone blocks the effects of opiate drugs and causes an addict to experience withdrawal symptoms . Myth ... to remember is that the injectable form of naloxone takes effect much quicker than the nasal spray. If signs and ... continue reading -
Wellbutrin Side Effects, Symptoms of Abuse, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Wellbutrin Used For? Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Zyban) is a drug that is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder, as well as to help people stop smoking. 1 Doctors ...
... especially dangerous side effect for ... effects, such as skin lesions, blood vessel damage, and even death . 7 In addition to the physical risk of abusing bupropion, some abusers have experienced Wellbutrin withdrawal ... continue reading -
The Effects of Valium Use: Side Effects, Short- and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Valium Used For? Valium—a popular sedative-hypnotic prescription drug—has numerous effects on the body, many of which can be dangerous when the drug is misused or abused. Valium (diazepam) is prescribed for sleeplessness, anxiety, muscle ...
... a few standard doses. Some of the most common side effects of Valium use include: Dry mouth. Decreased respiratory ... and lessen the effects of withdrawal. It's important to understand that withdrawal from Valium can ... continue reading -
What Is Crack Cocaine? Side Effects, Crack Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crack Cocaine? Crack cocaine is an addictive stimulant drug that is the rock crystal form of powdered cocaine. 1,2,5 Crack cocaine is a more potent form of cocaine that is processed so that it can be smoked, which provides an immediate high. ...
... know that you can receive professional addiction treatment to help ease withdrawal side effects and prevent future relapses . 13 Common crack cocaine withdrawal symptoms include: 6,7,11,12,13,14 Agitation. Depression . ... continue reading -
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Side Effects and Treatment Options
Hydromorphone is an opioid pain medication with a high potential for misuse and addiction. 1 Hydromorphone is intended for use in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic pain, though it is often misused due to its abilities to produce a euphoric ...
... risk of experiencing adverse health effects. 4 Understanding the side effects, long-term health outcomes, ... to ease or reduce the severity of withdrawal symptoms 2, 4 Opioid withdrawal symptoms may include: 4 Feeling down, ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Librium Use, Withdrawal and Addiction Treatment
What Is Librium Used For? Librium—which is a brand name formulation of chlordiazepoxide—belongs to a class of sedative medications known as benzodiazepines. Librium has been widely used as a treatment for anxiety and for managing the symptoms of ...
... withdrawal . Come down from a cocaine high. Increase the euphoric high from opioids like hydrocodone or oxycodone. Increase the effects of alcohol. Librium Side Effects Physical and psychological side effects ... effect ... continue reading -
Vicodin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Vicodin Used For? Physicians often prescribe Vicodin—a combination of hydrocodone (an opiate) and acetaminophen—for the relief of moderate-to-severe pain. It works by blocking pain receptors in the brain, but it also induces a sense of ...
... begin to unravel. Side Effects of Vicodin Abuse It doesn't take much to feel the effects of Vicodin use ... opt to go through the process of detox and withdrawal on a residential basis, wherein licensed medical personnel can ... continue reading -
Tramadol Addiction Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment
If you or a loved one are misusing the opioid medication tramadol, this article will help you understand: What tramadol is. Signs of tramadol abuse. Symptoms of tramadol withdrawal and overdose. Treatment for tramadol addiction. What Is Tramadol? ...
... keep taking more of it to feel its effects. Experiencing physical withdrawal when you stop taking tramadol. It is ... nonmedically. Some of the health risks and side effects of tramadol use include: 7 Sedation. Dizziness ... continue reading -
Snorting Ritalin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Help
What Does Ritalin Do? Ritalin is sold as both an immediate-release and an extended-release medication. 2 Extended-release Ritalin is designed to gradually release methylphenidate into the bloodstream throughout the day, rather than all at once. ...
... Nose bleeds. Dental issues. While some of the side effects of sniffing Ritalin may be reversible, others can have ... . Because Ritalin users may develop a range of withdrawal symptoms when trying to stop their use, detox ... continue reading -
Librium Abuse Side Effects, Withdrawal, and Addiction Treatment
Librium—which is the brand name for chlordiazepoxide—is a prescription medication that belongs to a class of controlled substances called benzodiazepines. It is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, meaning it slows down brain activity. ...
... effect. Misusing or abusing Librium can decrease its efficacy, increase the risk of overdose, and lead to unpleasant benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms . 1 Its sedative effects ... dangerous psychological side effects , such ... continue reading -
OxyContin Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is OxyContin Used For? OxyContin is a branded formulation of the powerful opioid painkiller oxycodone . It is prescribed to manage cases of moderate-to-severe pain. When taken as directed, it is a safe and effective medication, and it has ...
... with concentration or memory. Sleep apnea. OxyContin Withdrawal Symptoms A reliable sign of opioid dependency and marker ... . There are also many different physical side effects of OxyContin use, which include: Sedation ... continue reading -
Steroid Abuse Side Effects, Signs, and Addiction Treatment
What Is a Steroid? Steroids are lifesavers in many situations. For example, corticosteroids open up the lungs to allow for increased breathing during asthma attacks. However, there are different types of steroids. Some steroids can be incredibly ...
... sex-specific characteristics as well. The most infamous side effects of steroid use are the shrinking of the ... . Headaches. Lowered libido. Normally, the withdrawal process will involve gradually reducing the amount ... continue reading -
Effects of Desoxyn Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Desoxyn Used For? Desoxyn is a prescription drug that is indicated to treat two conditions: 1,2 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children 6 and older. Exogenous obesity (obesity due to overeating) in individuals 12 years ...
... the substance despite the risk of serious side effects. Decline in social functioning marked by isolation ... Desoxyn Withdrawal Treatment The period of time over which a drug leaves the body and withdrawal effects emerge is ... continue reading -
Effects of Hydromorphone Abuse: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hydromorphone Used For? Hydromorphone (brand names: Dilaudid, Exalgo) is a powerful semi-synthetic opioid painkiller used in both hospital settings and as part of a long-term treatment regimen for significant pain in opioid-tolerant ...
... more intense side effects . For example, someone who experiences symptoms of anxiety as a side effect of the ... which can easily lead to overdose. Dependence and Withdrawal Over time and often after taking increased doses, ... continue reading -
Snorting Xanax (Alprazolam): Side Effects & Dangers
What Does Snorting Xanax Do? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a prescription sedative medication that falls into the class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which are commonly prescribed for the management of anxiety. 1,2 While taking Xanax as ...
... Side Effects of Snorting Xanax Xanax can cause a range of side effects that can impact a person's physical and mental health . Side effects ... to achieve the desired effects. Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when stopping ... continue reading -
Snorting Vicodin: Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Vicodin is the brand name for a prescription medication that is frequently used for the treatment of moderate to moderately severe pain. Vicodin is comprised of two active pain relievers: 1 Hydrocodone —an opioid pain reliever. Hydrocodone it is a ...
... 1 Snorting drugs often results in an additional set of side effects. As a result, people that snort drugs such as ... include medications to reduce cravings and reduce withdrawal symptom severity . Medications include: 6,9 ... continue reading -
Snorting Ambien Side Effects, Dangers, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? The sleep aid Ambien (generic name: zolpidem ) is a prescription medication used in the treatment of insomnia in adults. 1 It works by slowing down brain activity to help users fall and stay asleep. Zolpidem is similar in ...
... contact us free at . Ambien Side Effects Ambien has many side effects that may present in those who take ... detoxification can allow the individual to experience withdrawal in a safe, controlled environment while under ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Diazepam Abuse—Short-Term and Long-Term Effects
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly prescribed under the brand name Valium. This substance depresses the central nervous system (CNS) to manage: 1,2 Anxiety. Muscle spasms. Seizures. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Is Diazepam Harmful? Despite ...
... and alleviate symptoms of alcohol withdrawal . When it is abused, the sedating effects of Valium use are heightened, ... this way increases the risk of adverse effects. Side Effects of Diazepam Use Whether the medication is ... continue reading -
Side Effects of ACTIQ Abuse
ACTIQ is a brand name for fentanyl, an extremely powerful opioid painkiller that is used only for severe pain such as breakthrough cancer pain 1 . Fentanyl is available in a number of formulations and delivery methods, including 2,3,4 : Tablets and ...
... administration) before the antidote takes effect 2 . Long-Term Effects of Abuse In the long term ... medications prescribed for withdrawal to minimize cravings and manage the effects of opioid withdrawal. Medications used ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Prescription Painkiller Abuse
If you use or misuse prescription painkillers, you should understand the potential for painkiller side effects that may occur with use, misuse, and addiction. Learning more about the short- and long-term side effects of painkiller medications, ...
... with a risk of potential short-term side effects. 3 Side effects may include: 3,5 Slowed breathing. ... feel normal and you experience withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. 1 Withdrawal , or unpleasant symptoms such ... continue reading -
Effects of Steroid Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Steroids Harmful? Some steroids can be incredibly harmful to those who take them. Conversely, some types of steroids are used to help people with inflammatory conditions like chronic bronchitis, but these are categorized as corticosteroids . ...
... side effects taking place. In these cases, withdrawal treatment may be necessary. Withdrawal from ... Anorexia. Fatigue. Depression could be the most dangerous effect of withdrawal, because it can be intense and long-lasting ... continue reading -
Bath Salts Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Bath Salts Used For? The drugs widely sold as bath salts and under other similar names are alleged to produce dramatic effects in their users. Perhaps one of the most famous incidents of apparent bath salts abuse involved a spate of ...
... The side effects of bath salts use include: Psychosis. Dizziness. Heart problems. Malnutrition. Ulcers. Mood disorders. Total loss of coordination. Media outlets have reported serious disturbances as being a side effect ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Percocet Misuse & Addiction
Percocet is the brand name for a powerful pain relief medication that is generally prescribed to address acute pain and is not intended to be taken for long periods of time. 1 Most often, Percocet is prescribed to address the type of pain someone ...
... common side effects, additional side effects have been reported by patients taking Percocet. These side effects ... the discomfort and potential physical complications that the withdrawal process may involve. 8 As with the ... continue reading -
Long-Term Effects of Molly, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
MDMA Drug Information Ecstasy is the more common street name for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine—a highly addictive, illicit drug also known as MDMA , or “Molly.” This drug shares chemical structural similarities with both amphetamine and ...
... the drug, a person may experience any of the following side effects: 8 Anxiety. Depression . Sleep problems. Memory problems. ... withdrawal syndrome when not on the drug. Some MDMA users report withdrawal symptoms ... continue reading -
Effects of Crystal Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
What Is Methamphetamine Used For? Methamphetamine is a highly addictive stimulant that can have long-lasting effects on the body. This is a man-made substance that—with the advent of other more efficacious prescription stimulants—now has limited ...
... meth to experience a specific set of stimulant side effects . This includes the decrease in appetite, ... from oversleeping to severe insomnia. Increased appetite. Withdrawal from crystal meth can be very uncomfortable and ... continue reading -
Crystal Meth Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Crystal Meth? Crystal methamphetamine (crystal meth) is a powerful central nervous stimulant with highly addictive properties . Crystal meth is the illicit, crystalline form of methamphetamine. Legally manufactured methamphetamine is ...
... or inhaled—an individual will experience a rapid onset of effects. When under the influence of meth, a person ... alleviate the discomfort of crystal meth side effects and withdrawal: Hyperactivity, agitation, or psychotic ... continue reading -
Diazepam Abuse Side Effects, Overdose, and Addiction Treatment
Diazepam is the generic name for Valium . It is one of many benzodiazepine substances that affect the central nervous system (CNS) by amplifying the depressant effects of GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter, to subsequently decrease brain activity. ...
... skeletal muscle spasm. Alleviate the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal . Diazepam is one of the 5 most ... , and prescription sleep aids (e.g. Ambien). Valium Side Effects In a dose-dependent manner, diazepam use can lead to ... continue reading -
Snorting Adderall: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment
What Does Adderall Do? Adderall is a prescription stimulant used and abused for its ability to increase energy and mental focus, as well as for its potential to elicit pleasurable feelings at high enough doses. 1 It is prescribed for the treatment ...
... , they will often experience a set of withdrawal symptoms that may make quitting extremely difficult. ... drug as prescribed are less likely to experience dangerous side effects. However, misusing the drug may increase the ... continue reading -
Snorting Cocaine Side Effects, Signs, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Cocaine is a stimulant drug with highly addictive properties that is derived from the coca plant. 1 Also known as “coke,” “snow,” and “blow,” cocaine is a white, crystal-like powder that provides a euphoric high. How Is Cocaine Taken? ...
... or with alcohol ) are especially at risk for overdose. Side Effects of Snorting Cocaine Cocaine use can cause a range of ... centers to monitor clients during the withdrawal process to reduce the likelihood of complications ... continue reading -
Snorting Heroin Side Effects, Dangers, and Addiction Treatment
Heroin is a highly addictive Schedule I controlled drug. Heroin has a long history—it was first synthesized (as diacetylmorphine) in 1874 from morphine. Paradoxically, heroin was originally marketed as a safer and non-addictive form of morphine. ...
... depression and coma. 6 One of the most dangerous side effects of this drug is the way in which it can ... you may find yourself facing a very uncomfortable withdrawal syndrome when you stop. Symptoms may begin relatively ... continue reading -
Snorting Molly (MDMA) Side Effects, Risks, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Molly (MDMA)? Molly, commonly referred to as MDMA or 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, is a synthetic drug with both amphetamine and stimulant properties and mild hallucinogenic effects. It is the primary psychoactive agent found in many ...
... to come on faster and have a shorter, more intense peak as the drug reaches the brain quicker. Side Effects of Snorting Ecstasy The ecstasy high can be a pleasurable experience for the user—from leading to increased ... continue reading -
Long-Term Side Effects of Zolpidem Abuse
What Is Zolpidem Used For? Zolpidem is a hypnotic, or sleep-promoting substance found in some prescription insomnia medications, including the sleeping pill Ambien. 1 As a sedative-hypnotic substance, zolpidem use can impart a sense of euphoria and ...
... effects can last through to the next day, even with overnight abstinence. 1 Memory problems are another potential side effect ... must continue taking the drug to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Dependence often goes hand in hand ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Tussionex Abuse
Tussionex, a prescription cough medicine, contains a mixture of hydrocodone (an opioid pain reliever) and chlorpheniramine (an antihistamine). In 2008, the FDA issued an alert regarding the dangers of misusing Tussionex, stating that abusing it can ...
... of the drug taken to achieve the desired effect. The repeated increase in doses of Tussionex used ... behaviors to relieve or prevent withdrawal symptoms. Short-Term Effects While Tussionex can be beneficial medication ... continue reading -
Barbiturate Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are sedative-hypnotic drugs that were once commonly used as sedatives or anti-anxiety medications. A physician must prescribe barbiturates; otherwise, their use is considered illicit. Among their limited ...
... you take action immediately. Doing so can prevent some of the more severe and/or life-threatening side effects of barbiturate use from occurring. You can speak to a substance abuse therapist, a psychiatrist, your child ... continue reading -
Barbiturates Side Effects: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Addiction Treatment
What Are Barbiturates Used For? Barbiturates are members of a broad class of drugs called sedatives that have historically been prescribed for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. However, prolonged use at increasing doses may have ...
... barbiturates have side effect profiles. Chronic abuse of barbiturates can produce a number of adverse effects, such ... body into shock, inducing withdrawal symptoms . Symptoms of barbiturate withdrawal may develop within a ... continue reading -
Benzodiazepine Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are commonly prescribed medications in the United States. In 2017, there were over 120 million benzodiazepine prescriptions dispensed throughout the country. Benzos belong to a larger group of medications known as ...
... substance to achieve the desired effect, or less effects from the substance even though a person may be taking the same amount as before. Withdrawal, which may include characteristic withdrawal symptoms (noted above) or ... continue reading -
Effects of Benzodiazepine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Benzodiazepines Harmful? Benzodiazepines, or “benzos,” are drugs prescribed to help control anxiety and seizure disorders. They are central nervous depressants, which means that they slow brain activity. Taken in small doses over short ...
... same levels of response over time. 2 Side Effects of Benzodiazepines Side effects can occur even when benzos are taken at ... amounts to get the same pleasurable effects. Experiencing withdrawal when not using. Some users ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Demerol Use: Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects and Treatment
What Is Demerol Used For? Demerol is a prescription opioid painkiller with effects similar to those of the illicit opiate drug heroin, including the production of a pleasant, euphoric state among those who use it. Demerol is a branded formulation of ...
... increase the likelihood of experiencing harmful effects. Demerol Side Effects Even when it is taken as ... Buprenorphine can decrease withdrawal symptoms and cravings and can also block the effects of other opiates. ... continue reading -
Effects of Hashish Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Hashish? Hashish comes mainly from the flowers (as well as the leaves and stems) of the cannabis plant. The active ingredient in hash is the same as the active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, the ...
... reduction in fear and behavioral inhibitions. Hashish Side Effects The side effects of hashish are similar to those of ... of the body to a drug's presence. Withdrawal symptoms will occur with decreased levels of the ... continue reading -
The Effects of Dextroamphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Dextroamphetamine? Dextroamphetamine is a prescription stimulant used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Dextroamphetamine is commonly found under the brand names Dexedrine and ProCentra, as ...
... Institutes of Health (NIH) states that an effect of chronic abuse is psychosis that is “clinically ... the same effects. Spending excessive amounts of time in finding and using the drug. Experiencing withdrawal when not ... continue reading -
The Effects of Vicodin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Vicodin Used For? Vicodin is an prescription painkiller medication that is comprised of two substances: Hydrocodone . Acetaminophen . Hydrocodone is an opiate drug that works as a pain reliever and is useful in managing multiple levels of ...
... as well as those abusing the substance. Vicodin Side Effects People tend to view prescription drugs as a safer ... cravings for the drug that are common during withdrawal—helping to minimize the risk of opiate relapse or ... continue reading -
Xanax Addiction Side Effects, Withdrawal and Treatment
Xanax is a commonly prescribed medication used to treat specific anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder. Alprazolam is the generic name for Xanax, and this specific prescription medication belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines, or ...
... by Xanax use. Tolerance that leads to needing to use more Xanax to achieve the desired effect. Withdrawal. Xanax Side Effects Central nervous system depressants such as Xanax initially cause drowsiness or a sedative ... continue reading -
The Side Effects of Xanax: Pill Use and Short-Term and Long-Term Effects
What Is Xanax Used For? Xanax (generic name: alprazolam) is a powerful benzodiazepine drug that is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. 1,2 The medication comes in the form of a pill that quickly ...
... to begin experiencing some of the negative effects of the medication. The side effects of Xanax—both physical and mental—typically ... by a doctor. 3 You can experience withdrawal symptoms if you suddenly stop using Xanax or ... continue reading -
Effects of Heroin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Heroin Harmful? Heroin is the name for a modified version of morphine that is a very addictive and illegal opioid drug . The drug is available on the illicit market in a number of different varieties, with purer product tending to occur in white ...
... system and takes action to counterbalance the effects. The side effects of heroin use include: Nausea and ... is further marked by the expression of heroin withdrawal symptoms —also known as dope sickness symptoms —which ... continue reading -
Effects of Cocaine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Cocaine is a Schedule II illegal stimulant drug that is highly addictive. It is often used recreationally, and there is a range of dangers associated with the use of cocaine. This page will talk about: What cocaine is and how it is used. Cocaine's ...
... of Ingestion Influence Cocaine's Short-Term Effects? Short-term side effects of cocaine use can be heavily influenced ... settings, including: Detox : While cocaine withdrawal is typically not life-threatening, the severity ... continue reading -
Cocaine Addiction Side Effects, Symptoms, Withdrawal, and Treatment
Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug that comes in the form of a white powder which is commonly snorted, smoked, or injected. 1 Its popularity as a recreational substance is in part due to its perceived positive effects on mood, ...
... and symptoms of addiction, and cocaine's effects and withdrawal symptoms. We'll also go over mixing ... effects of cocaine use disorder. Adverse Side Effects of Cocaine Use There are several potentially dangerous side effects ... continue reading -
Effects of Clonazepam Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Clonazepam Used For? Clonazepam, commonly known by its brand name Klonopin , is a prescription medication commonly used for its anti-anxiety and anti-convulsant benefits. This medication is part of a larger group of substances called ...
... stops taking clonazepam, they will experience a rebound effect. This means that the problems which the medication ... to help with the uncomfortable physical effects of withdrawal from clonazepam. Medical supervision may ... continue reading -
Effects of Ativan Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Ativan Harmful? Ativan (generic name: lorazepam) is classified as a benzodiazepine medication used primarily for the short-term treatment of anxiety and seizure activity. It is sometimes used to manage intractable insomnia, and as a sedative for ...
... with existing dementia. Tolerance A common long-term effect of Ativan use is the development of tolerance to ... , give us a call free at . Effects of Withdrawal Withdrawal from Ativan occurs soon after the last dose ... continue reading -
MXE Drug Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is MXE? Methoxetamine—also known as MXE—is a drug similar to ketamine and known for its hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE (sometimes called “Mexxy,” “M-ket,” “Special M,” or “legal ketamine”) is commonly sold ...
... Impaired coordination. Catatonia. Trouble speaking. Increased heart rate. High blood pressure. Nausea/vomiting. Respiratory depression. Side Effects of MXE Abuse MXE is a risky drug that poses dangers to users. MXE abuse ... continue reading -
What Are Hallucinogens? Short- and Long-Term Side Effects and Treatment
Hallucinogens are drugs that alter the user's thinking processes and perception in a manner that leads to significant distortions of reality. To many, the influence of these drugs represents experiences of new and even expanded consciousness and, ...
... to result in the development of physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms are uncommon. 9 DMT DMT (N,N- ... reported many negative adverse or “comedown” effects: 15 The side effects of DMT may include: 9 Hallucinations. ... continue reading -
Zolpidem Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment Programs
What Is Zolpidem? Zolpidem tartrate is a sedative-hypnotic agent found in many prescription sleep aid drugs used to treat insomnia. 1 The most widely known brand name formulation of zolpidem in the U.S. is Ambien. The pharmacological effects of ...
... than benzos and fewer issues with side effects like rebound insomnia and withdrawal. While it is safe for ... , check out the following articles: “The Ambien Effect” Effects of Ambien Use How to Help an Ambien Addict ... continue reading -
Effects of Stimulant Drugs: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Stimulants Used For? Stimulants are a class of substances that increase certain types of cell signaling and amplify various physiologic processes throughout the brain and body. In particular, many types of stimulant drugs are associated ...
... different in its specific effects, all stimulant drugs share a set of side effects that can wreak havoc ... to stimulant effects. 2 Furthermore, dependent individuals may experience a stimulant withdrawal syndrome when use ... continue reading -
Effects of Acid (LSD): Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
What Is LSD (Acid)? D-lysergic acid diethylamide, better known as LSD or “acid,” is a hallucinogenic drug made from lysergic acid, a natural chemical found in a fungus that grows on rye called Claviceps purpurea . LSD was first created in 1938 ...
... between 18 and 24 years old. 5 Side Effects of Acid (LSD) Use The side effects of acid are similar to those of ... medications available to treat LSD withdrawal. 7 However, the intense effects that LSD has on perceptions ... continue reading -
Acid Drug Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is LSD or Acid? D-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, acid, blotter) belongs to a group of drugs known as hallucinogens. Like other hallucinogens such as peyote (mescaline) and psilocybin (magic mushrooms) , LSD produces images, sounds, and other ...
... . Decreased appetite. Dry mouth. Tremors. Seizures. LSD Side Effects Unlike users of many other illicit drugs, chronic users of LSD do not experience physical withdrawal symptoms when they stop using the substance. There ... continue reading -
Effects of Methoxetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is MXE Harmful? MXE, also known as methoxetamine, is a substance with similar chemical properties to ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) , two illicit drugs known for their hallucinogenic and dissociative properties. 1 MXE is an odorless, white powder ...
... with use. Developing a tolerance (experiencing less of an effect with the same amount of a drug or needing larger amounts in order to achieve the desired effects). Withdrawal symptoms upon stopping use of a drug. If you ... continue reading -
Soma Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Soma Used For? Soma is the trade name for carisoprodol , a muscle relaxant that is prescribed for the treatment of muscle pain and spasms . Soma is often abused for its sedating effects on the user, and the addictive properties of this drug ...
... skin. Euphoria/feeling or appearance of being drunk. Irritability upon withdrawal . Dizziness and fainting. Seizures. Rapid heart rate. Insomnia. Soma Side Effects The physiology of Soma addiction is only half the story ... continue reading -
Phenobarbital Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Phenobarbital Used For? Phenobarbital is a barbiturate that depresses the central nervous system . It is used as a sedative-hypnotic often prescribed for the treatment of seizures. Additional uses for this drug include the treatment of ...
... in excess. Phenobarbital Side Effects In addition to the physical adverse side effects mentioned above, abuse ... to note that phenobarbital can have life-threatening withdrawal symptoms , so it's essential to detox under ... continue reading -
Ketamine Abuse Signs, Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ketamine? Ketamine (often called “K,” “Special K,” or “Vitamin K”) is a potent dissociative anesthetic , meaning it provides feelings of detachment from one's body. Commonly used in veterinary medicine , this drug has become ...
... . Ketamine Statistics Ketamine was originally developed as an alternative to PCP , but it had more powerful side effects, so its use was relegated to animal medicine. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse , ... continue reading -
PCP Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is PCP? PCP is phencyclidine. Similar to ketamine, it is a dissociative anesthetic that causes: Hallucinations. Out-of-body experiences. Delusions. Irrationality. The DEA has PCP listed as a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high potential ...
... overwhelmingly scared of death . Side Effects of PCP Abuse The effects of PCP abuse vary widely depending ... or for the prevention of seizures. Once the withdrawal process is complete, addiction treatment therapy will start ... continue reading -
Effects of Bath Salts Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Are Bath Salts Harmful? The term “bath salts” refers to a family of designer recreational drugs that contain one or more synthetic chemicals related to cathinone —a stimulant found in the khat plant with effects similar to those of amphetamine ...
... likelihood of dangerous side effects or a potentially fatal overdose. Dependency occurs when a user can't stop taking the drug without experiencing negative physical or psychological bath salts withdrawal symptoms . In ... continue reading -
Effects of Inhalant Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Inhalants? There is a huge number of inhalants available for abuse, and they're fairly easy to obtain. It's unsurprising that teens in particular are susceptible to inhalant abuse, simply because these compounds can be acquired at any ...
... Is Huffing Freon? Credit: Howcast Side Effects of Inhalants The side effects of inhalants are, again, what ... well as the risk of excitatory withdrawal effects, a medically supervised withdrawal period can not only make ... continue reading -
Effects of Ketamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
Is Ketamine Dangerous? “It's easy to get ketamine abuse wrong because of its potency; it's more powerful than speed or coke weight for weight, so it's easy to accidentally overdose.” Like its sister drug CP, ketamine is a dissociative ...
... build up a high tolerance to the drug without experiencing withdrawal, if your life is revolving around using, you need ... afford. You may also have experienced severe side effects but still be taking the drug. Alternatively ... continue reading -
Effects of Meth Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Meth Harmful? Meth—the abbreviated colloquialism for methamphetamine—is a wildly addictive and dangerous substance. Users can rapidly become dependent on its effects, which present a number of health risks. The illegal production and ...
... can occur . Short-term side effects may be temporary, but long-term side effects can cause irreversible damage to ... . Meth Withdrawal Treatment Because meth is addictive , with an unpleasant withdrawal syndrome that ... continue reading -
Effects of Methadone Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that is FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). Methadone also has a role in pain management. When used correctly, as prescribed, methadone is safe and effective. This article will help you ...
... taking methadone, the medical provider will start with the lowest dose possible to control withdrawal symptoms and avoid drowsiness and other side effects. It may take some effort and time to reach the ideal dose of ... continue reading -
The Effects of OxyContin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is OxyContin Used For? OxyContin is an opiate that is often prescribed for moderate-to-strong post-surgical pain or more chronic pain situations. Prescription rates are high in the United States. The drug contains oxycodone —a substance that ...
... developing addiction . Side Effects of OxyContin Abuse Some common side effects of OxyContin abuse ... manage your symptoms and reduce the discomfort of withdrawal. During painkiller detoxification , your opioid intake will ... continue reading -
Percocet Addiction: Side Effects and Treatment
Percocet is a brand name for a painkiller combination of oxycodone and acetaminophen. 1 Although it may be used safely when taken as directed under a doctor's supervision and can be effective for its intended uses, it has a high potential for misuse ...
... helpful to understand what Percocet is, its potential side effects, and how to find treatment. What Is ... depression and anxiety. 1, 4 Percocet Withdrawal Percocet withdrawal can develop when people who are dependent ... continue reading -
Oxycodone Side Effects: Short and Long-Term
Oxycodone is a prescription opioid analgesic that is used to manage moderate to severe pain by changing the way that the brain responds to pain. 1 It is commonly prescribed as a combination product with other drugs such as acetaminophen and aspirin, ...
... Tolerance. Addiction. Some of the most dangerous side effects of oxycodone use are associated with the breathing ... to Intervene During an Overdose . Oxycodone Withdrawal and Treatment There are several options for treating ... continue reading -
Effects of Marijuana Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, & Side Effects
Is Marijuana Dangerous? Marijuana may indeed be harmful. There is a link between long-term marijuana use and increased rates of schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety . Marijuana also increases a person's heart rate for up to three hours after use, ...
... withdrawal can be common with marijuana use. Short-Term Effects of Marijuana Use The short-term effects ... -term drug. Side Effects of Marijuana Use When a person is high on marijuana , the side effects include: Temporary ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Klonopin Use, Overdose and Addiction Treatment
Klonopin —known commonly by its generic name clonazepam —is a prescription drug commonly prescribed to manage panic, anxiety and seizure disorders. Klonopin belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs—a broad group of central nervous system ...
... order to experience the drug's intended effects. Tolerance is a natural effect of continued use of medication; however ... without it, will often begin to experience withdrawal symptoms. Tolerance and dependence are not the ... continue reading -
Ambien Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Ambien Used For? Ambien is a brand name for zolpidem tartrate , a sedative drug that is prescribed to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). Other brand name formulations containing zolpidem include: Edluar—a ...
... the day after taking the medication. Side Effects of Ambien Abuse Ambien abuse can lead to a number of negative consequences, which include: Physical dependence. Withdrawal symptoms . The risk of overdose—potentiated ... continue reading -
The Effects of Alprazolam Use—Short-Term, Long-Term and Side Effects
Is Alprazolam Harmful? Alprazolam (trade name: Xanax ) is a sedative drug in the benzodiazepine class, indicated for the management of some forms of anxiety and panic disorders. The substance—like all benzodiazepines—has central nervous system ...
... effects are stronger and may cause lapses in memory. Side Effects of Xanax Use Using alprazolam can bring about a variety of side effects. Most side effects ... , but the symptoms of withdrawal will be diminished. Aftercare ... continue reading -
Effects of Alcohol Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
While alcohol is widely used in the United States, it can have an array of harmful effects. A 2019 survey reported that 85.6% of Americans aged 18 and over had consumed alcohol at some time in their life, nearly 70% of people had consumed alcohol ...
... Developing a tolerance to the effects of alcohol. Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when alcohol use is ... homicide, domestic violence, or sexual assault. One common side effect of alcohol is a hangover. This is a cluster ... continue reading -
The Effects of Adderall Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Adderall Used For? Adderall is a form of amphetamine prescribed for the treatment of: 1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narcolepsy. It is available in 2 forms : immediate release and extended release. 1 Both forms are ...
... you or someone you care about is feeling these Adderall side effects, it may be time to get help . Concerns Over ... the psychological effects of Adderall withdrawal. Some physiologic effects of Adderall withdrawal include: 3 ... continue reading -
Effects of Spice Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Spice Harmful? “Spice” (synthetic marijuana) has grown in popularity in recent years. Synthetic marijuana is sold under a variety of names other than “Spice,” including: K2. Skunk. Moon rocks. Potpourri. Substances like Spice and ...
... marijuana, however, is not natural and can have a number of dangerous side effects . It can also be addictive and it can produce severe withdrawal symptoms in those who discontinue use. Many countries, states, and other ... continue reading -
Flakka Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Flakka? Flakka is a relatively new synthetic designer drug that is gaining in popularity, particularly in Florida, Texas, and Ohio. This man-made stimulant is also commonly referred to as “gravel” on the street due to its white, ...
... to unintentional injury and various forms of trauma that may be severe. Side Effects of Flakka Use Additional adverse side effects of synthetic cathinones like Flakka include: Changes in heart rate. Hypertension. Heart ... continue reading -
Effects of Soma Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Soma (generic name: carisoprodol ) is prescribed for short-term relief of acute musculoskeletal pain . It is intended only to be used for short time periods (generally up to 3 weeks). Is Soma Dangerous? The therapeutic effect of Soma is effectively ...
... ) exert mild sedative effects . Many Soma users find the sedative effect of carisoprodol to be ... negative physical and social aspects of addiction. Soma Withdrawal Treatment One indication that Soma is actually more ... continue reading -
The Effects of Concerta Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Concerta Used For? Concerta is the trade name of a central nervous system stimulant known as methylphenidate . It is prescribed mainly for the treatment of: Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). ...
... effects of Concerta use. Concerta Side Effects The side effects of Concerta use can be mild or extreme. Side effects ... chemistry. Typically, stimulant withdrawal can last for one to two weeks. Withdrawal symptoms can be ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Morphine Misuse and Addiction
Morphine is an opioid painkiller that is prescribed for the management of severe pain (trauma, surgical and cancer related pain) where alternative treatment is not adequate to control pain. 1,2 Morphine can be used safely and effectively for pain ...
... side effects of the drug, effects of long-term use of morphine, the dangers and symptoms of morphine overdose, withdrawal ... and no longer receives the same benefit or effect requiring more of the drug to achieve the ... continue reading -
Effects of Lortab Use—Short-Term, Long-Term, and Side Effects
What Is Lortab Used For? Lortab is the combination of hydrocodone —an opiate used to manage pain—and acetaminophen , an over-the-counter analgesic and antipyretic (fever reducer) that augments the pain-relieving effects of hydrocodone . Lortab ...
... whole host of dangerous side effects . Lortab Side Effects The undesirable effects of Lortab are varied ... interpersonal relationships begin to steadily mount. Lortab Withdrawal Symptoms and Detox If you are addicted to ... continue reading -
Short- and Long-Term Side Effects of Fentanyl
Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid that is 50 times stronger than heroin and 100 times more powerful than morphine. 1 While it may be prescribed for people suffering from severe pain, such as after surgery, it is also frequently misused. 2 ...
... it only takes a little to create a high. 1 Side effects of fentanyl use and misuse can also include addiction, the ... involves the use of medications to help ease withdrawal symptoms, such as methadone , buprenorphine , or ... continue reading -
Effects of Ultram Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Ultram (trade name: tramadol ) is an opiate analgesic typically prescribed for pain that is moderate to moderately severe. When introduced, it was regarded as having a very low potential for addiction; however, its incidence of abuse and dependency ...
... Pain relief. Sleepiness. Ultram Side Effects It's important to understand that the effects of Ultram are not all ... the drug and opioid withdrawal symptoms when not using. Long-term effects of abuse and addiction to ... continue reading -
The Effects of Ritalin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Ritalin Used For? Ritalin (generic name: methylphenidate) is a stimulant prescribed to reduce the effects of Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It is also sometimes prescribed for the ...
... enhancer that users may bet on. Ritalin Side Effects The severity of Ritalin's effects will depend on how the drug is ... such as by seeing multiple doctors. Withdrawal from family and friends. Decreased performance at ... continue reading -
Effects of Phenobarbital Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Phenobarbital Used For? Phenobarbital, marketed under the trade names Luminal and Solfoton, is a barbiturate that is typically prescribed for patients suffering from seizures, tics or repetitive motor disorders, and Tourette's syndrome. It ...
... treatment to minimize the threat of severe withdrawal symptoms from alcohol and other sedatives like ... drawbacks and side effects, not to mention the potential for addiction. Phenobarbital Side Effects Adverse effects of ... continue reading -
Effects of Amphetamine Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Are Amphetamines Used For? While amphetamines have clinical use, their potential for abuse and dependency is high. Legitimate use may turn into addiction. Amphetamines such as Adderall and non-amphetamine stimulants like Ritalin are gaining in ...
... drugs leads to a range of negative side effects . Amphetamine Side Effects Amphetamine side effects can range from mild to quite ... be overcome. Management of amphetamine withdrawal does not require detoxification, but ... continue reading -
The Effects of Norco Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Norco Used For? Norco is a combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone —an opiate pain medication. It is intended to relieve moderate to severe pain. Because Norco contains the narcotic hydrocodone, it can be addictive and should be used ...
... specific condition (in this case: pain). Norco Side Effects Side effects of Norco use are varied and depend on the ... the street, or via the Internet. Social withdrawal. Crime. Mood swings. Norco Dependency Norco addiction ... continue reading -
Kratom Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Kratom? Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tree-like plant from Southeast Asia that belongs to the same family of plants as coffee and gardenias. Kratom has been used as an herbal remedy in Thailand and neighboring countries for hundreds of ...
... and for the self-management of pain and opiate withdrawal (a practice advised against by most medical professionals ... of Kratom Use? Kratom Side Effects There are several negative side effects of kratom use that range ... continue reading -
Short-Term Effects, Long-Term Effects, and Side Effects of DMT Misuse
Is DMT Harmful? DMT (dimethyltryptamine) is a hallucinogenic compound found naturally in a variety of plant species and produced endogenously in the human brain. Although the brain produces it naturally, the compound itself is still a Schedule 1 ...
... or epiphanies (often believed to have come from aliens, divinities, or other mystical beings). Side Effects of DMT Use Physiological side effects of DMT use may include: 1,2 Dilated pupils. Involuntary rapid eye movement ... continue reading -
Stimulant Drug Abuse: Side Effects and Addiction Treatment
Stimulants—both illicit and prescription—are known to increase energy and alertness. Prescription stimulants can offer therapeutic benefits when used as prescribed. However, both prescription and illicit stimulants have a high propensity for ...
... stimulant abuse is. How stimulants are abused. The signs and symptoms of stimulant abuse. The side effects of stimulants on your physical health and behavior. Stimulant addiction statistics. Abuse of stimulant “study ... continue reading -
Marijuana Use and Abuse: Side Effects, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Treatment
What Is Marijuana? Marijuana refers to the leaves, flowers, and extracts of the plant Cannabis sativa and several closely related species—commonly known as hemp. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States and is known by ...
... of Marijuana Abuse In addition to positive and negative intoxicating effects, marijuana abuse can also have negative side effects on an individual's mental and physical health . This is especially true in the case ... continue reading -
Opana Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Opana Used For? Opana is the trade name for the prescription medication oxymorphone—a semi-synthetic opioid painkiller . In various formulations, oxymorphone has been available on the U.S. pharmaceutical market since 1959. In 2006, the FDA ...
... “doctor shopping” to obtain more of the drug. Effects of Opana Abuse Opana Abuse Treatment Chronic use of ... to opioids in utero and can cause infants to experience withdrawal after birth (Kraft, et al., 2008). Teen Opana ... continue reading -
Effects of PCP Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is PCP? PCP is an abbreviation for the powerful dissociative sedative drug phencyclidine. PCP is sold on the street in many forms, including as: White powder. Crystal. Capsules. Tablets. Liquid. PCP tablets can be found in multiple colors. Like ...
... . As an example, when the drug is smoked, the effects will begin in as few as 2 minutes. Swallowing the ... doctor who can prescribe helpful medication to manage withdrawal symptoms and increase your chances of success. ... continue reading -
Magic Mushroom Abuse Side Effects, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms? Psilocybin is a psychoactive substance contained in over 100 species of mushrooms. A number of these mushroom species produce other psychoactive substances, which act as hallucinogens in a similar manner to ...
... of drugs known as psychedelic drugs or hallucinogens. These drugs are typically used for the vivid perceptual effects they produce, such as hallucinations, changes to a person's perception of time, and other sensory and ... continue reading -
Effects of Psilocybin Use: Short-Term, Long-Term, Side Effects, and Treatment
Is Psilocybin Harmful? Psilocybin is a naturally occurring fungal alkaloid—a chemical compound that is found in more than 100 species of mushrooms (also known as magic mushrooms or shrooms). 1 When ingested, psilocybin is metabolized into a ...
... use of psilocybin, the risks of experiencing these adverse effects may be increased with long-term use: 1,2 Drug ... The DSM-5 and NIDA do not recognize a withdrawal syndrome associated with psilocybin use, although it is ... continue reading -
Vyvanse Side Effects, Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and Treatment
What Is Vyvanse Used For? Vyvanse is a brand name for the medication lisdexamfetamine that is prescribed to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and binge-eating disorders. 1,2 Vyvanse belongs to a class of medicines known as ...
... Vyvanse abuse can lead to numerous mental and physical health effects. Repeated use can lead to the development of tolerance and physical dependence, after which withdrawal symptoms may arise when use is reduced or the ... continue reading -
Concerta Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Addiction Treatment
What Is Concerta? Concerta is the brand name for an “extended-release” version of methylphenidate. Methylphenidate is also prescribed under the brand name Ritalin and is most often used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , ...
... inject or snort the drug in order to get an immediate “high,” as opposed to the extended release (effects drawn out over time) that is intended when Concerta is used as prescribed. Although Concerta may be useful in ... continue reading -
Tussionex Abuse Symptoms, Side Effects, and Treatment
What Is Tussionex? Tussionex is a prescription medication that includes a combination of chlorpheniramine—an antihistamine 1 —and the opioid painkiller hydrocodone . It is prescribed to treat respiratory symptoms—such as coughs—related to ...
... the drug to achieve the desired effect or high. Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when Tussionex use is ... important to get help immediately. The potentially deadly effects of a Tussionex overdose can be reversed with ... continue reading -
Side Effects of Hydrocodone Misuse & Addiction
Hydrocodone is a semi-synthetic opioid that has a similar effect to morphine and is prescribed as a cough suppressant or to manage specific types of pain. 1 The most commonly known brands of hydrocodone are Vicodin and Lortab. 1 In this article, you ...
... semi-synthetic opioid that has a similar effect to morphine and is prescribed as a ... effects of hydrocodone, hydrocodone addiction and withdrawal, withdrawal symptoms, and hydrocodone addiction treatment. Adverse Effects ... continue reading
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